2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区玉林市启华中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区玉林市启华中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.We’lldoeverythingwecantoassistyou

outwhohasstolenyournewwatch.

A.tofinding

B.infinding

C.withfinding

D.find参考答案：B2.________sunny,wewentonanoutingtothebeachthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.Being

B.Itis

C.Tobe

D.Itbeing参考答案：D3.Thedevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogotosolveavarietyofproblems_____

natureandprofits.A.concerned

B.concerning

C.concerningwith

D.concerningabout参考答案：B4.Whenchoosingaproduct,customersalwayshopetofigouroutthemeaning

tothebrandname.

A.appealed

B.attached

C.adjusted

D.reacted参考答案：B5.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,________foransweringquestions.A.hadprepared

B.beingprepared

C.preparing

D.prepared参考答案：D6.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.

A.substituted

B.changed

C.shifted

D.replaced参考答案：A略7.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C略8.Smithaskedyoutorepeat

phonenumber

secondtimesothathecouldsetitdown.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.an;a

D.the;the参考答案：A9.I______myuniversityprofessorinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.cameoutB.cameaboutC.cameacrossD.camealong参考答案：C10.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto________allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A11.Herdivorcefromhersecondhusbandhasturnedallherworld_____,whichmakesherselfandherfamilyquiteuncomfortable. A.upanddown B.littlebylittle C.insideout D.upsidedown参考答案：D12.Youweredrivingcarelesslyandyourspeedwasabovethelimit.You’retheone_______.A.blamed

B.tobeblamedfor

C.toblame

D.blaming参考答案：C13.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen参考答案：C14.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_____thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.A.helping

B.tohelp

C.helped

D.help参考答案：A15.--Doyouknowthe3Gmobilephonewillcomeintothemarketsoon?

--Really?Itissaidtobesuperior____anyothermodel.Ican’twaittobuy____.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;it参考答案：A略36.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters______tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．pretended

B．succeeded

C．managed

D．attempted参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot___61___(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎).Iattempted___62___(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman___63___（drive）anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance___64___hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy___65___（anxious）byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamedtohavequestionedhisintentions.___66___wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iasked___67___muchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.___68___(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople___69___need.Ashesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helping

othersseemedavery___70___（nature）thingtohim.Iwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.参考答案：61.stuck

62.toseek

63.driving

64.that

65.anxiety

66.It

67.how

68.surprisingly

69.in

70.natural这是一篇记叙文，在一个飘雪的寒冷的晚上，作者的一个车胎没气了，幸好遇到一名男司机帮助换上了备用轮胎。作者作为一名女性，起初还有戒心。最终，在他身上，作者看到了人性的真正的美。【61题详解】句意：因为一个漏气的轮胎我被卡在路上。get+过去分词表示“被……”，故此处填stuck。【62题详解】固定搭配：attempt

todosth.尝试着去做某事，故答案为toseek。【63题详解】此处用现在分词作后置定语，表示正在进行的动作，故答案为driving。【64题详解】句意：他有一个抢劫我的好机会。chance后面用that引导同位语从句，解释说明chance的内容。【65题详解】形容词修饰名词，故此处应该填名词形式，故答案为anxiety。【66题详解】此处是It作形式主语，后面是动词不定式的复合结构做真正的主语。故答案为It。【67题详解】句意：我问我该给他多少钱。因为说的是“钱”，用howmuch，故答案为how。【68题详解】此处用副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Surprisingly。注意大写开头。【69题详解】句意：帮助更多需要的人们。inneed“需要”，故答案为in。【70题详解】形容词修饰名词，故答案为natural。【名师点睛】同位语从句属于名词性从句，常置于fact，idea，opinion，news，hope，belief等名词之后，用来进一步解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同位关系。在使用同位语从句时，要特别注意引导词的选择。如果同位语从句所表达的意义是完整的，从句由从属连词that引导，that不可省略。如本题第4小题就是that引导同位语从句。句意：他有一个抢劫我的好机会。从句所表达的意义完整，解释说明chance的内容，是hemayrobme的机会，故用that引导。如果同位语从句所表达的含义要增加“是否”才完整，从句由从属连词whether引导（不可使用if）。如：Wearenotinvestigatingthequestionwhetherheistrustworthy.我们不是在调查他是否可以信任的问题。如果同位语从句所表达的意义要增加“何时、何地、如何、为何”才完整，从句由连接副词when，where，how，why引导。如：Itisaquestionhowhedidit.那是一个他如何做的问题。Doyouhaveanyideawherehelives?你知道他住在哪里吗?三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（读文章，回答下列问题。）ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpractisingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.WiththeInternet,findingfriendshasbecomemucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals.However,careandconsiderationshouldbegivenwhenfindingfriendsontheInternet:◎SearchtheInternetforreputable(有信誉的)services.Lookforreviewsofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutotherstudents’experiences.Don’tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch.◎Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadof___72_______,toprotectyouridentity.◎Nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,andbirthday.◎Stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.Again,ifyouprotectyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.Tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallawenforcementifproblemsarise.◎Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunicationwithothers.◎Askappropriatequestionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Rememberthatsomeone’spersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutounderstandawholeculture.Youhavetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andthiswillgetyoustarted.71.Pleasegivethispassageapropertitle.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)--------------------_____________________________________________________________72.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words.)______________________________________________________________73.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Penfriendsusedtowriteletterstokeepintou