2022年山东省青岛市莱西城关中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年山东省青岛市莱西城关中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Behindasuccessfulmanthereis,______,awomanwhomakesthissuccesspossible.A.moreoftenthannot B.hardlyeverC.almostnever D.nowherenear参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：在一个成功男人的背后，通常有一个女人使这种成功成为可能。A.moreoftenthannot通常；多半；B.hardlyever几乎不；很少；C.almostnever几乎从不；D.nowherenear远不及；肯定不。根据句意可知选A。2.Tomtoldhisteacherthathe______bornin1990

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.been参考答案：A3.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When参考答案：A4.__isreported__thepolicehavetakenactiontopreventprisonersfromrunningaway.A.It;which

B.That;which

C.That;that

D.It;that参考答案：D5.

Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry参考答案：B6.--Accordingtomygrandma,it’sagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.--（），scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.参考答案：D略7.

thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Take B.Totake C.Taking D.Taken参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句型结构。句意：顺其自然，你会享受生活的每一天。本句考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，该句型表示“如果…，就会…”，祈使句句首用动词原形。故选A。8.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_______onthesmallones.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：C9.---HowdoyoufindthereportbyJim?

---Billgotangryaboutthedelayofit,and_______.k%s5$uA.Iwasso B.sowasI C.sodidI D.soIdid参考答案：C10.Atthistimetomorrow,

overtheAtlanticA.wearegoingtofly

B.

we'llbeflyingC.We'llfly

D.We'retofly参考答案：B略11.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof________spokenEnglish.A．topractise

B．practising

C．practise

D．practised

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：每一分钟都必须被充分用来练习口语。makeuseoftimetodo利用时间做某事。故选A。考点：考查不定式。12.Duringthetalk,theforeignteachermadeherselfunderstaood______verysimpleChinese.A.touse

B.havingused

C.using

D.used参考答案：C略13.Iwon’tforgivethemforwhattheysaid,______theyapologize.A.sothat

B.evenifC.assoonas

D.inorderthat参考答案：B14.---Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You______adifferentculturethen.Ks5uA.willhaveexperienced

B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willbeexperiencing参考答案：D15.Idon’tthinkthecompetitionis_______failure,becauseithasofferedus_______valuableexperienceforthenextcompetition.A.a;a

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：C16.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthat______toyou”.A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged参考答案：C二、新的题型17.TheSevenCsofaGoodLetterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don'ttrytobefancy.Don'ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences._____16_____Tryyourtoneasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don'tuseanintroduction.Correct._____17_____Don'tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don'tscatter(分散)yourpoints._____18_____Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.____19____Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate._____20_____Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You'llbesurprised.You'llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A.Just"talk"totheperson.B.Makethemeasytounderstand.C.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.F.Thinkofthereaders'pointofviewasyouwrite.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F【分析】这是一篇应用文，介绍了七个写一封好信的技巧。【16题详解】这一段关键词是clear（清楚的）。前一句提到句子要短。承接上文，B选项“让这些句子容易理解。”切题，与本段关键词也一致，B选项中them对应前一句的sentences。【17题详解】这一段的小标题为correct。C选项“确保你说的是准确的”与这一段主题呼应。故选C选项。【18题详解】上一句提到要点不要分散，承接上文，G项“在写下一点之前先把这个点写完。”切题。该选项对应下一句的this。【19题详解】这一段的小标题为conversational（对话的），A选项“和对方‘交谈’”符合这一段的主题，与下一句的this相呼应。【20题详解】这段小标题为considerate（体贴的，考虑周到的），下一句提到“写你认为读者想知道或需要知道的，承上启下，F选项“再写信的时候考虑读者的观点”切题。【点睛】每段有小标题或关键词的七选五的解题技巧之一就是根据小标题或关键词来找与之符合的选项，比如第4题的小标题是conversational（对话的），跟对话有关，所有选项中只有A选项符合这个小标题。除此之外，要根据上下文词汇来锁定线索，关注前后文的代词，数词等，比如第3小题中，下一句的this与选项G相呼应。三、阅读理解18.AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname(绰号)“Fourdollarsabucket(桶)”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany“Fourdollarsabucketofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,theboardchairmanoftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.“Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?”“Oh!Whatafantasticman!”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords.“Youngman,workharder!Youmustsucceedinthefuture!Ibelieveinyou!”Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustratedwhenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactivelybecausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!”24.WhatwasAlbertintheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A.Achairman. B.Aworker. C.Amanager. D.Anassistant.25.Whywasn’tAlbertangryathisnickname?A.Hecouldbecomefamous.B.Helikedtohaveanickname.C.Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.D.Itcouldadvertiseforhiscompanyforfree.26.HowdidRockefellerfeelafterhearingAlbert’swords?A.Surprised. B.Puzzled. C.Excited. D.Interested.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WaystoMakeAdvertisements B.AlbertandRockefellerC.FourDollarsaBucket D.TheSecondBoardChairman参考答案：24.B

25.D

26.C

27.C分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述Albert，美国一家石油公司的普通工人。他的同事给他一个绰号“四美元一桶”,他并未生气，而认为是免费为公司做广告，后来成为公司第二任董事长的哲理故事。他领悟的哲理是我们应该积极对待每一件事，因为也许我们未来的成功会从小事开始!【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.”（Albert是美国一家石油公司的普通工人。）可知，