福建省晋江市平山中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精福建省晋江市平山中学21-09学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1。HowmanymembersarethereinAlice'sgroupnow？A.Two. B.Four。 C。Six.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A。Waysofcooking。B。Healthyfoodforkids。C。Kidshelpinginthekitchen.3。Whydoesn'tthemanlikefall?A.Hehastocleanuptheleaves.B。Hedoesn’tlikethecolorofthetrees.C。Hedoesn’twanttowearmoreclothes.4。WheredoesthemansuggesttakingRufus？A。ToStateStreet. B。ToEastParkRoad。 C.ToSecondAvenue。5。Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Herdentist。 B.Thepolice. C。Avet。第二节（共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷相应位置听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised？A。BecauseLilyturneddownascholarship.B.BecauseLilywasabsentfromschool.C。BecauseLilyrejectedajoboffer.7。WhathasLilydecidedtodo？A.TraveltoDubai。 B.Startabusiness。 C。Staywithhermom.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8。Wherearethespeakers?A。Ataphotostudio. B。Inanartmuseum. C.Onafarm。9。Whoisinthepictures？A.Peopleinthecitytoday.B。PeopleinthenorthernU.S。C。Peoplefromahundredyearsago。10.Howisthemanfeeling？A。Bored. B.Calm。 C。Glad。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup？A.Tasteless. B.Justfine。 C.Thick.12。WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup？A。Salt. B.Onions。 C。Pepper.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B。Atarestaurant. C。Atafriend'shouse。听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdaysdoesthewomanwanttogototheshowatfirst?A。OnSundayandWednesday.B。OnSundayandThursday.C。OnWednesdayandThursday。15.Whatkindofseatsdoesthewomanbuy?A。Bothlowerlevelandmiddlelevel.B。Onlylowerlevel.C。Onlymiddlelevel.16。Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanpay？A。$400。 B。＄375。 C。$25.听第10段材料，答第17至20题。17。Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday。 B.Monday. C.Tuesday。18.Whatshouldpeoplebesuretodotoday？A.Stayinside。B。Wearsunglasses。C.Takeanumbrella.19。Howmuchrainmightcometomorrow?A.Onlyalittle. B.None. C.Quitealot.20。WhatmighttheweatherbelikeonFriday？A。Sunny. B。Cloudy. C.Stormy。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选（ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearAlice,Someonetoldmethatmybrother’sgirlfriendwasdatinganotherguy.IfeltIshouldletmybrotherknow，andafterIdid,itcausedaterribleargumentandtheyalmostbrokeup.Nowitturnsoutthattherumor（谣言)wasn’ttrue,andmybrotherhasstoppedspeakingtome.DearAnny，

AnnyWellyoulearnedalesson.Youshouldn’thavelistenedtotherumor。Andyoushouldn'thavepassediton。Nowyouhavetorepairthedamage.Apologize（道歉）sincerelyandhopethathewillforget.DearAlice，

AliceIwasatafriend’shousefordinerrecently.Duringdiner,Iaccidentallybrokeabeautifulbottle.Itwasmyfriendsfavoritepresent.Iofferedtopayforit，butsherefused.ShouldIhaveinsisted？Istillfeelbadaboutit.DearMonica，

MonicaIthinkyoudidtherightthing.Itwasimportanttooffertopayforit,butit’snotsurprisingthatsherefused.Perhapsyoucouldgiveheraspecialgifttomakeupforit.DearAlice，

AliceMysonis23yearsold。Hefinishedcollegelastyear,buthecan'tseemtofindajobthathelikes.Hestilllivesathome，andI’mworriedthathe’snottryinghardenoughtogetajobandbeonhisown.Besides,I’vebeencookinghismealsandwashinghisclothes。DearEmma，

EmmaYou’remakingittooeasyforhimtostaywhereheis。Tellhimhehastwomonthstofindajobandgethisownplace。He'soldenoughtotakecareofhimself—butyouhavetobewillingtolethimgo。21.WhatdidAnnydowrong？

AliceA。Shebrokeupwithherbrother. B.Shefailedtokeepherpromise。C.Shepassedthewrongmessageon。 D。Shearguedwithherbrother’sgirlfriend。22.AccordingtoAlice，Annyshould .A。studyhard B.donothing C。makeanapology D。forgettheargument23.WhenMonicabrokeherfriend’sbottle,she 。A.triedtopayforit B.leftherhousequietlyC.gaveheradifferentgift D.boughtanewoneforherBManyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis。Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy，fattyfoods，suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices。Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves。Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants，thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake—awayfood。Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight。Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops。Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood，orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat，theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime，andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise。Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome，theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames。Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime，italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood。Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem，andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteerthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits。24.Accordingtothetext，whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood？A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise。B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision。C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D。Thosewhooftenwalktoschool。25。Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause 。A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB。theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatD.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround26.Theword"steer”underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans .A.force B.guide C.divide D。cover27。Themainpurposeofthetextisto .A.tellastory B.providefacts C.giveadvice D.compareopinionsCIrelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer（征服）Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish。Finally，in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”。NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth，isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840sthemaincrop，potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750，000peoplediedofhunger.This，andashortage(短缺)ofwork，forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems，thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851。Formanyyears，themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today，manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices。Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside，wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm－heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde，afamousIrishwriter，oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”.Sinceindependence，Irelandhasrevived(复兴)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments。OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin，whistles，etc.28.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1？A。HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing。29。WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland．A.foodshortagesandalackofworkinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC。itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments30。Thelastparagraphismainlyabout．A.theIrishcharacterB.theIrishcultureC。Irishmusicalinstruments D.afamousIrishwriter31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A。LifeinIreland B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC。Ireland,PastandPresent D。TheIndependenceofIrelandDIlovecharity（慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet。ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution，sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods，allateverygoodprices。Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore。ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies，andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtohelppostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations（捐赠物)。Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK。MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks，all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers，althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid。Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic。Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,althoughtheydon’tencouragethis，ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan₤110millionayear，funding(资助)medicalresearch,overseasaid,supportingsickandpoorchildren，homelessanddisabledpeople，andmuchmore.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney？Yougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsense.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.32.Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof 。A。itsconvenientlocationB。itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC。itsspiritofgoodwill D。 its nice shoppingenvironment33。ThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto 。A。sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC。raisemoneyforpatientsD。helpaforeigncountry34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A。Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B。Thestaffareusuallywellpaid。C.90％ofthedonationsaresecond-hand.D.Theyareopentwenty—fourhoursaday。35。Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage？A.WhattoBuyaCharityshops。B.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&Development。C。CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonate.D.ThePublic’sConcernaboutCharityShops。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace？Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow。36._Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingamini—skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl。Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe。Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents_37._Whenyouthink，"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun，"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe。38.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare。Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy。Hegivesyousomeideas：(1）39。Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture。（2)Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings。(3）Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup。40。 Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild。Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself。A.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem。B。Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C。Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.。D.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.E.Maketimetotalk.F。Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds。。G。Sometimesyoudon’tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选(ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.OnedaywhenIwasaboutnineyearsold，Iranintomymother’sbedroomandopenedthedresser化妆台.Theninthetopdrawerwasasmal41jewelrybox。Iwasfascinatedbyitstreasures。ThenIsawtherewassomething42underapieceofcloth。43thecloth,Ifoundalittlewhitechipofchina(瓷器）.Whydidmymotherkeepsucha44thing？Shiningslightlyinthelight,it45noanswers.Somemonthslater,IwassettingthedinnertablewhenmyneighborMargeknockedatthedoor.Cominginand46thetable，Margesaid,“Oh,youareexpectingcompany.I’ll47anothertime.”“No,comeonin,”Mumreplied.“Wearenot48 anyone.”“Butisn’tthatyourgoodchina？”Margeasked.“I'd49trustkidstohandlemygooddishes!"Mumlaughed。“Tonight'smyfamily’sfavoritemeal.Ifyousetyourbesttablefora(n)50mealwithguests，whynotforyourow51？Afewbrokenplatesareasmall52topayforthejoyweget.”Thensheadded,“53，everychipandcrackhasastorytotell."Mumwenttothecupboardandtookdownaplate.Shesaid,“Seeingthis54 ontheedge(边缘)here？IthappenedwhenIwas17.”Hervoice 55 .“Onedaymybrotherinvitedayoungmantodinnerandsathimnexttome。Iwasso 56 thatwhenItooktheplate，it57andknockedagainstthefork.Astheyoungmanwasleaving，he58apieceofbrokenchinainmyhandwithoutsayingaword.”Icouldn’tforgetaboutthatplatewithth 59chip。Iwentuptotakeoutthelittlewoodenjewelryboxagain。Iexaminedthechip41。A。silverB。goldC.chinaD。wooden42。A。hiddenB.unpaidC。removedD.fixed43。A。CoveringB。TearingC.SeekingD.Lifting44。A。brokenB.genuineC。beautifulD。valuable45.A。foundB。inventedC.offeredD。41。A。silverB。goldC.chinaD。wooden42。A。hiddenB.unpaidC。removedD.fixed43。A。CoveringB。TearingC.SeekingD.Lifting44。A。brokenB.genuineC。beautifulD。valuable45.A。foundB。inventedC.offeredD。selected46。A.glaringatB。glancingatC。lookingonD.spyingon47。A。gobyB。passbyC。stopbyD.standby48。A.invitingB。expectingC.consultingD.celebrating49。A。alwaysB。sometimesC。neverD。regularly50。A。commonB。strangeC.unbelievableD.special51.A。familyB。relativeC.neighborD.ancestor52.A。valueB.faultC。betD。price53.A。HoweverB。ThoughC.BesidesD。Otherwise54.A.breakB.sceneC.spotD。design55。A.hardenedB。softenedC。sharpenedD.weakened56.A.nervousB.anxiousC.surprisedD.pleased57。A。jumpedB。escapedC.slippedD.left58.A.threwB。laidC。examinedD.picked59.A.replacedB。pennilessC.remainingD。missing60。A.secretlyB.carefullyC。gratefullyD。proudly第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lesson1：…ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythree61 。…Manyofthecarsbroke62onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however，completedtherace.Thewinningcarreached63speedoffortymilesanhour-64fasterthananyofitsrivals.Lesson2:.。.Thoughshe65foramoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow。Theassistant66servedherdidnotlikethewayshewasdressed.Glancingatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedress67.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshopangrilyanddecidedtopunishtheassistantnextday。Shereturnedtheshopthefollowingmorning68inafurcoat,withahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother...。Notrealizingwhoshewas,theassistantwas69toserveherthistime.70greatdifficulty,heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesawit，thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\）划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.TherewasatimewhenIswimlikearock。ThiswentontillonedaythatIwasfishingwithafriendofmineatnearbypond。Islippedintoone.Ifmyfrie