2023贵州省中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

贵州省中考英语模拟检测试卷

（含答案）

注意事项：

1.答题前务必将姓名、准备考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

2.答题时，卷I（客观题）部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的答

题框；卷n（主观题）部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书

写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。

3.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答，否则无效。

4.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，

5.考试结来后，将试题都和答题卡一并上交。

卷I

听力测试（30分）

听力I

温馨提示：听力I共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题卷I上选做

出来，等包括听力II在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应

的答题框涂黑。

I.听五个利字，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每

个句子读两遍。（5分）

1.2.3.4.5.

n.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。（5分）

6.A.Fortwoweeks.B.Inaweek.C.Justnow.

7.A.Ifs$15.00B.Ifs15kilos.C.It's15kilometers.

8.A.Idon'thaveanynewspapers.B.Ididn'tseeit.C.No,Ihaven't.

9.A.Thanks,IwillB.Enjoyyourself.C.It'shardtosay.

10.A.YouYelucky.B.Thafstoobad.C.Soundsgreat.

in.听五段对话，根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母

序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）

11.Howmuchwillthewomansaveifshebuysfourcapsofthiskind?

A.Twentyyuan.B.Fortyyuan.C.Sixtyyuan.

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.It's10:50a.m.B.It's10:40a.m.C.It's10:30a.m.

13.Whenistheman'sbirthday?

A.September9th.B.September10th.C.September11th.

14.Whosenovelisthis?

A.It'sMaria1B.It'sJane*sC.It'sTim's

15.Howmanypeoplewenttothecinema?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

N.听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母

序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）

16.WhencanwegoacrossTheroad?

A.Thelightisred.B.ThelightisyellowC.Onlywhenweseegreen"alk"sign.

17.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedoncrossingthestreet?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

18.Howcanwekeepsafewhenwearewalkingonthestreet?

A.Wemustcrosswhenweseetheredwalksign.B.Wemustfollowthetrafficrules

C.Wecanjustlookleftandrunquickly

19.Accordingtothenewtrafficlaws,whatwillhappentousifwecrossthestreetwhenthelight

isred?

A.Wecanbefined.B.Wewillloseourlives.C.Thepolicewillhelpus.

20.WhichisNOTtruefromthepassage?

A.Wecanplayonthestreetfreely.

B.It'snicetohelpchildrenandoldpeoplecrossthestreet.

C.Everyyearmanypeoplegethurtorlosetheirlivesintrafficaccidents.

温馨提示：听力n（10分）

本部分试题在卷n（71-75小题）。

综合运用（40分）

I.单项选择（15分）

从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相

应位置将其涂黑。

21.一Thesunshinesbrightly,you'dbettertakeumbrellawhenyougoout.

-OK.It'susefulsuggestion.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an

22.—Youhaveanicehouse!Whoseroomisthis?

A.JackandPeter'sB.Jack'sandPeter'sC.Jack'sandPeterD.Jackand

Peter

23.—Thisdressistoolong,pleasegivemeone.

一Sure,madam.Givebacktomeandtryonthisone

A.other;oneB.other;itC.another;itD.another;one

24.—What'stheweatherliketoday?

一It*saday.It'sheavilynow.

A.raining;rainyB.rainy;rainingC.rainy;rainyD.raining;raining

25.一Mike,canyoutellmethemeaningoftheletters"KIT"?

一Don*tyouknowthat?They"keepintouch”.

A.searchforB.askforC.lookforD.standfor

26.—Doyouknowtheboyhandwritingwonthefirstinthecompetition?

-Oh,heisWangWei,ourmonitor.

A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which

27.—Hasyourfathercomebackyet?

一No.HecomebackthisSunday.

A.doesn*t;untilB.won*t;afterC.doesn*t;afterD.won't;until

28.一Look!Therearesomestudentsbasketballontheplayground.

一Yes.Ioftenseethembasketballthere.

A.play;playB.play;playingC.playing;playD.playing;playing

29.一MustIwashmyclothesatonce,mom?

—No.you.Youwashthembefore5:00p.m.

A.needn't;mayB.mustn't:mayC.needn't;needD.mustn't;must

30.一AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsCOVID-19ismoretooldpeople,hecares

littleforhisownsafety.

—Heistheprideofus.Weallrespecthim.

A.danger;butB.dangerous;/C.dangerous;butD.danger;/

31.—MissLiu,canyoutellme?

—Wegettogethertoenjoythemoonandeatmooncakes.

A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbest

B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear

D.whatChinesepeopledoontheMid-AutumnFestival

32.——LiTao,therewillbeabigconcertinourcitynextmonth.

-Oh,excitingnews.

A.whataB.howaC.whatD.how

33.—TaiwanliesthesoutheastofChina,anditistheeastofFujian.

一OK,Iwanttovisititsomeday.

A.in;toB.on;tooC.to;inD.to;on

34.一WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindofmobilephone?

一BecauseitbyHuaweilastmonth.

A.wasproducedB.wouldproducedC.hasproducedD.areproduced

35.Therearefloorsinthisbuilding.Helivesonthefloor

A.thirty;nineB.thirtieth;nineC.thirtieth;ninthD.thirty;ninth

n.完形填空分）

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

WhatdoyouknowaboutMars?Whatdoesitlooklike?

Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystemandis36afterMars,the

Romangodofwar.37_diameter（直径）is53%as38asthatoftheearth.Marsgoes

aroundthesunatadistanceofabout228millionkilometers.Youcantell39planetisMars

becauseitisbrightredinthenightsky.It40likearedandorangeball.It'sverybeautiful.

Butduringspringandsummer,thesurfaceofMarsiscovered41strongstorms.Thegravity

onthesurfaceofMarsisabout42asstrongasitisonearth.Soapersonwhoweighs90

kilosonearthweighsonly36kilosonMars.ThetemperatureonMarsis43-138℃and

28℃.Theairhasonly0.13%oxygen.

Ittakesaspaceshipabouteightmonthsto44Marsfromtheearthwhenthetwoplanets

are45toeachother.ScientistsarestillsearchingformoreinformationaboutMars.

36.A.nameB.namedC.names

37.A.ItB.IfsC.Its

38.A.wideB.widelyC.wider

39.A.thatB.whichC.what

40.A.beB.isC.looks

41.A.byB.inC.of

42.A.two-fifthB.two-fifthsC.twofifth

43.A.amongB.duringC.between

44.A.reachB.getC.arrive

45.A.closeB.closerC.closest

HL情景交际（15分）

（i）从n栏中找出与i栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。（5分）

III

46.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithme?A.Sorry,heisbusynow.

47.1haveaheadache.B.Ioftengofishing.

48.Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?C.Sure,I'dloveto.

49.WelcometoTongren!D.I'msorrytohearthat.

50.MayIspeaktoDoctorLi?E.Thankyou.

（2）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。（10

分）

Kangkang:Whyareyouunhappytoday,Tony?

Tony:51It*shardformetolearnChinese.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

Kangkang:Yes,I'dloveto.52

Tony:53

Kangkang:Don'tbeshy.Youshouldbebraveandbelieveinyourself.Ifnecessary,justtakea

deepbreathandsmilebeforespeaking.You'dbetterspeakChineseasoftenaspossible.

Tony:Really?I'lltrythatway.54

Kangkang:IoftenreadChinesestoriesandnovels.It'sagoodwaytoreadaloudorretella

passageyourselftopracticemore.

Tony:55ButFmstill.

Kangkang:Cheerup.Youcandoagoodjob.

Tony:OK,I'lldoasyousaidandnevergiveup.

A.What'syourproblem?

B.IdidbadlyintheChineseexam.

C.First,I'malwaysafraidofspeakingChineseinpublic.

D.Thankyouforyouradvice.

E.Then,howdoyouimproveyourreading?

卷n

第三部分：阅读理解（50分）

V.阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。.

A

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabouttheirfree

timeactivities.Herearetheresults.

56.HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?

A.About3.B.About24.C.About33.D.About40.

57.Accordingtothesecondchart（表格）,studentssurftheInterneteveryday.

A.4%B.22%C.26%D.48%

58.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedabove?

A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Exercising.D.Doinghousework.

59.Whichactivitiesdoeseverybodytakepartin?

A.①③.B.0@.C.②④.D.③④.

60.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.Thesurveyisaboutstudents9study.

C.About27%ofthestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.

D.Fourstudentsneverdohousework.

ManypeopleinAsiaeatriceeveryday.ItisabigpartoftheAsiandiet.Peoplealsouserice

tomakericenoodles,ricemilk,ricecakes,ricepaperandsoon.Ricegrowsinricepaddies.You

canfindricepaddiesinmanyplaces.Therecanbethousandsofriceplantsinonepaddy.Each

plantiscalledastalk（秆）.Eachstalkofricehasseveralhundredgrainsofriceonit.That'salot

ofrice.

Whenfarmersgrowrice,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Sotheplantscangrowwell.Rice

needsgoodsoil,alotofwaterandalotofsun.Ricealsoneedsspacetogrow.Thatiswhyfarmers

usuallyplantricestalksinrows.Theneachplanthasenoughspacearound.Temperatureisalso

veryimportant.Ricegrowsbestinwarmplaces.

Thefirststeptogrowriceispreparingtheland.Itmustbelevel（平坦的）.Whenthelandis

ready,farmersplantthericeseedlings（秧苗）andcoverthemwithwater.Afterthericeseedlings

starttogrow,farmersmovethelittlestalkstobiggerfields.Thentheywatchandwait.Ittakes

aboutthreetosixmonthsfbrariceplanttobecomeready.Thenthericeisharvested（收割）bythe

farmers,sopeoplecaneattherice.

61.Riceisabigpartofdiet.

A.GermanB.AustralianC.ChineseD.Italian

62.Theunderlinedword“paddies"probablymeans.

A.水田B.高山C.沙漠D.河流

63.Farmersplantricestalksinrowsbecause.

A.riceneedsgoodsoilB.riceneedsalotofwater

C.riceneedsalotofsunD.riceneedsspacetogrow

64.Ricegrowsbestinplacesthatare.

A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold

65.Thepassagemainlyintroduces.

A.peopledependonriceB.peopleusericetomakemanydifferentkindsoffood

C.thestepsofgrowingriceD.thewaytogrowriceandconditionsofgrowingrice

C

Weusuallygotoseeadoctorwhenweareill.Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicine,andthe

medicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.

Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman,Thomas

Smith.Hewasillinhospital,buthewasn'tgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew“doctor“inside

himself.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened.

Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.Hecouldhaveagoodnight'srest.Hisownhappy

feelinghelpedhimgetwell.Hewrotehisstoryinhisbook.Hesaidlaughingwasveryusefuland

itwasthebest“medicine”.

Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoill,andhehadaseriouspaininhisback.Thedoctor

couldn'tstopit,sothemanbeganto“picture"hispain.Inhishead,hedrewapictureofadog.He

imaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothedog.Heput

hishandonthedog'sheadandmadefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwentaway!

Thesestoriesmaysurpriseyou,butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.So

callonthe4tdoctor^^insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!

66.WhathappenedtoThomasSmith?

A.Hefelldown.

B.Hewasillinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.

C.Hewasinhospitalbecauseofhissadness.

D.Hegotwellaftertakingmedicine.

67.WherewasThomasSmith'snew"doctor”？

A.Inthehospital.B.Inhishome.C.Inhiscompany.D.Inhimself.

68.Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthebestmedicine?

A.Films.B.Doctors.C.Dogs.D.Laughing.

69.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LaughingtookawaySimonBeck'spainafterhalfayear.

B.ThomasSmith“drew”apictureofadoginhishead.

C.SimonBeckmadefriendswiththedogheimagined.

D.ThomasSmithspainwentawayafteroneyear.

70.Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.

A.callonthettdoctor^^insideourmind,andkeephappyandwell

B.keepadogathome

C.notgotohospitalwhenweareill

D.writeabookwhenthepaingoesaway

D

Bullying（霸凌）

Bullyingisaseriousproblematschool.Itmakesstudentsfeellonely,unhappyandafraid.It

makesthemfeelliketheremustbesomethingwrongwiththem.Itevenmakessomekidsnotwant

togotoschoolorplayoutside.Inotherwords,it'sveryimportantnottoletbullyingruin（毁坏）

yourlife!

Okay,sothereyouare,andsomeoneisbullyingyou.Whatdoyoudo“inthemoment”？

•Ignore（忽略）thebully（霸凌者）.Don'tevenlookhim.Walkrightpasthimifyoucan.

•Don'tcryorgetangry.Evenifyouarefeelingreallyhurt,don'tletitshow.That'sthe

bully'sgoal.Youcantalkaboutorwritedownwhathappenslater.

•Turnandwalkaway,orrunifyouhaveto.Gotoaplacewheremadultis.

•Rememberthatyouarenottheonewiththeproblem.It\thebullywhobastheproblem.

•Ifyou'rebeingcallednames（咒骂）orteased（戏弄），imaginethatyou'reinsideahugefish

tank（鱼缸）filledwithwhilefog.Nothingtouchesyou.Thinkoftheworstthingsthatabullycan

saytoyou,andthembutthefogeatthemup.

•Ifyouarebeingbulledagainandagain,there'sone"MostImportantThing^^youshoulddo:

Talktoanadult.Startwithyourparents.Ifthebullyinghappensatschool,makesureyourparents

discussitwithschoolleaders,notwiththeparentsofthebully.Makeitcleartotheadultthatyou

arereallyupsetbywhat'sgoingon.Thisisreallytrueifthebullyingisverbal（言语的）bullying.

71.WhatdothestudentsprobablyNOTfeelbullyinghappenstothem?

A.Excited.B.Lonely.C.Afraid.D.Unh叩py.

72.What'sthebully'sgoalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itistomakeyouwanttogotoschool.BItistomakeyouwanttoplayoutside.

C.Itistogetonwellwithyou.D.Itistomakeyouupset.

73.Howmanypiecesofadviceatgiveninthispassage?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

74.Ifyou'rebeingcallednamesorteased,youcouldimagine.

A.you'reahugefish

B.you'rethefog

C.thefbgeatsuptheworstthingsthatabullycansaytoyou

D.youareeatenbythefog

75.Ifyou5rebeingbulledagainandagain,youshould.

A.askyourparentstodiscusswiththeparentsofthebully

B.talktoyourclassmates

C.talktoyourfriends

D.talktoanadult

E

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成71-75

小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Teahouse（茶馆）

TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersaretheteahouse's

owner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.76

Theplayreflects（反映）changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.Itincludesthreeparts.

77Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein1948.

InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinsesocietyandhelltothenew

one.It'saboutthechangesChathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.78

Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.Therearesomegood

peopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,andthengoonwith

theirlives.

79ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ItisafavoriteworkbyLaoShe,

oneofChina'smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeandhistory

shouldtheplay.80

A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.

B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalkeachother.

C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJim'sfamousworks.

D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.

E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.

F.AllkindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.

第四部分：初级写作（30分）

VI.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，完成76-85小题，并将

答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

Hello,everyone.It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.Firstofall,Iwantto

saythankyoutomymathteacher,MissWufor81(be)sopatient.Shealwayshelpedme

82mymath.Shealsooftenremindedustobe83honestperson.

ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long,Ijoinedthebasketballteam84

IwasinGrade7,Iwasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healsotaughtme

85(difference)basketballskills.Now,Ihavebecomeaverystrongbasketball86

(play).

Certainly,Iamalso87(thank)thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsatschool.My

goodfriendHanMeimeiisaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave88(learn)fromherthatwe

muststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.

Lastly,Iwanttothankmybeloved(爱戴的)89(parent).Theyhavealwaysbeen

there.Without90support,Iwouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.

Thankyou,myjuniorhighs