河南省安阳市2022-2023学年高三毕业班调研考试英语试题

第1页/共1页2023届高三年级毕业班调研考试英语考生注意：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshit?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C．1．Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.C．Bycar.2.What’sthewomandoing?A．AskingfordirectionsB．Offeringadvice.C．Seekinghelp.3．Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A．Holdapartyforthewoman.B．Drivethewomantotheparty.C．Makeadecisionforthewoman.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inahotel.B．Inacollege.C．Inahospital.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Kateexpectedmorepeopleatherparty.B．Kateenjoysentertainingsmallchildren.C．Katehasalwaysenjoyedgreatpopularity.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatwillthemandotonight?A．Cookdinnerforhissister.B．Havedinnerwiththewoman.C．Gotothemovieswithhissister.7．Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A．Teachhimhowtocook.B．Prepareanewdishforhim.C．Showhimwhatagoodcookislike.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．HowdidthemanknowthenewsaboutJane?A．FromJane’sletter.B．FromRose’sletter.C．Fromthewomanspeaker.9．WhydoesthewomanspeakerworryaboutJane?A．Becausethetrafficissoterrible.B．BecauseJaneisacarelessdriver.C．BecausemostotherdriversarewilD．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhatdoweknowabouttheCampusFilmFestival?A．Ithasahistoryofsixyears.B．Itlasts4daysand4nights.C．Itisheldeverysecondyear.11.Whochoosesthefilmsforthefestival?A．TheStudents’Union.B．Theorganizationcommittee.C．Studentsfromdifferentuniversities.12．Whatdidthewomanlikebestaboutlastyear’sfestival?A．Thecheapticket.B．Thevideointerviews.C．Therichvarietyoffilms.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthewomanspeakerwant?A．Darkbrownclothes.B．Country-styletables.C．Somedishes.14．Whosawtheproductsyesterday?A．Thewomanspeaker’sneighbor.B．Thewomanspeaker.C．Mr.Green.15．Whatdoestheshopkeepertellthewomanspeaker?A．Alltheproductsare50%off.B．Whatshewantshasbeensoldout.C．Thenewstyleswillcometomorrow.16．Whatwillthewomanspeakerdo?A．Waitfor5minutes.B．Gotoanothershop.C．Comebacktomorrow听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthespeaker?A．Ahostess.B．Alibrarian.C．Aprofessor.18．WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?A．Fastreadersgetthebestgrades.B．Parents’successismoreimportanttokids’success.C．Morebooksathomemaybringkidsmoresuccessatschool.19．Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthebestpartofreading?A．It‘safunactivity.B．It’sawayofrelaxingatbedtime.C．It’sagreatwaytocommunicate.20．Whenshouldparentsstarttoreadtotheirkids?A．Asearlyaspossible.B．Whentheylearntospeak.C．Assoonastheycanholdabook.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACastleTourinHungaryDay1:Gödöllö,EgerEarlydeparturefromBudapest.OurfirststopisGödöllö.DrivingthroughtheamazingMátraMountains,wearriveinEgerearlyintheafternoon.It’sfamousforitswines.DinnerandovernightatHotelPalotainLillafüred.Day2:Sárospatak,TokajVisitVizsoly’stinychurchandseethefirstBibletranslatedintoHungarianlanguage.ShortvisittothecastleofFüzérandSárospatak.AfternoonarrivaltoTokaj,oneofthemajorwineregionsofHungary.DinnerandovernightattheCastleHotelofTarcal.Day3:Kecskemét,SimontornyaAfterearlymorningdeparture,wedrivetoKecskemét.Walkingtourofthecity:KodályInstitute,CifraPalace,TownHall.WecontinuebycrossingtheDanubetoSimontornya.DinnerandovernightattheCastleHotel.Day4:LakeBalaton,ZalacsányDrivetoLakeBalatonandtaketheferrytoTihany.TouritsAbbeychurchfoundedin1055.ContinuetoVeszprémwhereyouwillseetheCastledistrict,GizellaChapelandtheCathedral.EveningarrivaltoCastleHotelZalacsányfordinnerandovernight.Day5:Sümeg,Köszeg,SopronVisitthecastleofSümegandcontinuetoKöszeg.WalkaroundJurisicsSquare,andthencontinuetoSopron,oneofHungary’smostbeautifulBaroquetowns.ArrivefordinnerandovernighttothesplendidCastleHotelofRöjtökmuzsaj.ThenextdaywedrivebacktoBudapest.YouhavetheoptionofvisitingGyörandPannonhalma(Abbey).RatesEastcastletourinHungaryTickets2~3people4~7people1April~30October€1,550€1,1501November~31March€1,490€1,120Pricesareperperson.1.HowlongdoesthecastletourinHungarylast?A.Fivedaysandfournights. B.Sixdaysandsixnights.C.Fivedaysandfivenights. D.Sixdaysandfivenights.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoonDay4?A.Drivethroughamazingmountains. B.Appreciateanancientchurch.C.EnjoyabeautifulBaroquetown. D.Walkaroundamajorwineregion.3.HowmuchshouldacouplewithtwochildrenpayforthetouriftheygoinJanuary?A.€1,120. B.€4,470. C.€4,480. D.€4,650.BMerleLiivandwasborninEstonia.Asachild,shehadhealthproblems,andbeganswimmingtohelpherlungsgetstronger.Shewassoontakingpartinopenwaterswimmingcontests,sometimeseveninicywater.In2017and2019,sherepresentedEstoniaattheWorldAquaticsChampionships.Elevenyearsago,Ms.MerlemovedtoMiami,Florida.Inonetrainingsession,shenearlywoundupswallowingsomeplasticfloatinginthesea.Thatexperiencemadeherthinkofalltheseaanimalswhofacedsimilarpollutioneveryday.Shebeganswimmingwithaspecialsingleswimmingfin(鳍状物)attachedtobothofherfeet.Thisrubbery“monofin”allowshertoswimbykickingbothofherlegstogether.“Swimmingwiththemonofinwithoutusingmyarmsissimilartohowdolphinsandseaanimalsswim,”saysMs.Merle.Shebelievesthatswimmingwithamonofin“sendsabiggermessage”.Ms.Merlefirstsettheworldrecordforswimmingwithamonofinin2019,whensheswam10kilometersoffthecoastofCalifornia.In2020,shebroketherecordagainbyswimming20.6kilometers,thistimeinMiami,Florida.Lastyear,shesetanewGuinnessWorldRecordbyswimming30kilometers,againinFlorida.Eventhoughittookher9hoursand19minutestosetthatrecord,Ms.Merlesayssheknewshecouldgofarther.Soforthelastyear,Ms.Merlehasbeengettingupat4everymorning,puttingonhermonofinandgoingswimming.OnMay7,Ms.Merlebroketherecordoncemore,thistimeswimmingthelengthofafullmarathon.Ittookher11hoursand54secondstoswim42.2kilometers.Tokeepherenergyup,afriendfollowedherinakayakandgaveherfoodandwaterfromtimetotime.Alongtheway,Ms.Merlepickedupallthetrashshefoundandputitinthekayak.Bytheendofhermarathon,thekayakheldthreebagsfulloftrash.4WhydidMerleLiivandstarttoswim?A.Tobecomephysicallyfitter. B.Topickuprubbishoutofwater.C.Tosatisfyherinterestinwater. D.Towinswimmingcontests.5.What’sMs.Merle’sterminalpurposeinswimmingwithamonofin?A.Tohelpdevelopherstrength. B.Toimproveherswimmingspeed.C.Toexperiencethelifeofaseaanimal. D.Toraisepublicawarenessofplasticpollution.6.Whatdoparagraphs3-5mainlytalkabout?A.Far-reachinginfluencesbroughtbyMs.Merle.B.Ms.Merle’samazingachievementsinswimming.C.HardshipsMs.Merleexperiencedwhileswimming.D.Ms.Merle’scontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMs.Merle?A.Considerateandmodest. B.Ambitiousandproud.C.Kind-heartedandhard-working. D.Strong-willedandgenerous.CFifty-fivepublicschoolsinNewYorkCityhaverecentlyinvitedfurryfriendstotheirclassrooms.TheComfortDogProgramhasbeenaroundforfiveyears.Comfortdogshavebeenfoundtoaugmentlevelsofoxytocin,serotoninanddopamineinourbrains,hormones(激素)promotingpositivefeelingsandahappymood(心情).Buthowarethesepetshelpfulintheclassroom?Forsomestudentsthecomfortpetprovidestheemotionalsupporttheyneed,whichthenallowsthechildtobeengagedandsuccessfulintheirstudies.Astrugglingstudentcanholdthepetinthearmsandgetthesupportheorsheneedsatthetime,whichalsodevelopstheirself-awarenessandabilitytoregulatetheiremotions.Inothercases,teachersusethepetaspartofthelesson.MeredithLoftus,ateacherinNewYork,broughtadognamedChiptohelpoutwithaphoniesgameintheclassroom.Dogtrainingisn’tnecessarilyawalkinthepark,althoughitcandefinitelyincludethat.Ittakestime,effortandconsistencytotrainpets,andthisisthecaseforthisprogram,too.Tobeapartoftheprogramaneducatorandtheirdogmustparticipateinasix-hourtrainingsessionbyTheGoodDogFoundation.Thistrainingteachestheeducatorwhattodoifstudentsarescaredofpets.Italsotrainsdogsonthedifferencesthey’llexperienceinaschoolenvironment,suchastheschoolbell,firealarms,loudannouncementsandotherpossibledistractions.Thedogisalsotrainedatbeingfriendlywithstrangersandthehandler,inthiscasetheeducator,whoneedstobeveryintunewiththepetandknowhowtolookoutforitsstresssignals.Theprogramhasbeenagenuinesuccesssofar,andahelpfuladditiontotheeducationandwell-beingofmanystudentsinNewYork.Infact,hundredsofotherschoolshaveexpressedtheirinterestinjoiningtheprogramandmaybeincludingitintheircurriculuminthenearfuture.8.Theunderlinedword“augment”inparagraph2mostprobablymeans“______”.A.reach B.stabilize C.balance D.increase9.Accordingtoparagraph3,thecomfortpetcanhelpstudents______.A.developinanall-roundway B.succeedacademicallyC.becomemoresupportive D.havericherfeelings10.Whatcananeducatorlearnduringthesix-hourtrainingsession?A.Howtobefriendlywithdogs. B.Howtokeepdogsawayfromstress.C.Howtorespondtostudents’fearofpets. D.Howtoadapttoaschoolenvironment.11.WhatcanbeknownaboutTheComfortDogProgramfromthelastparagraph?A.It’sstillontrialinNewYork. B.It’sgaininggreaterpopularity.C.It’spromotedacrossNewYork. D.It’spartofNewYorkcurriculum.DManylongtimegardenerswilltellyouthatthegardenistheirhappyplace.Inanewstudy,UniversityofFloridascientistsfoundthatgardeningactivitiesloweredstress,anxietyanddepressioninhealthywomenwhoattendedtwice-a-weekgardeningclasses.Noneofthestudyparticipantshadgardenedbefore.“Previousstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanhelpimprovethementalhealthofpeoplewhohaveexistingmedicalconditionsorchallenges.Ourstudyshowsthathealthypeoplecanalsoexperienceariseinmentalwell-beingthroughgardening,”saidprofessorCharlesGuy.Thirty-twowomenbetweentheagesof26and49completedthestudy.Allwereingoodhealth.Halfoftheparticipantswereassigned(指派)togardeningsessionswhiletheotherhalfwereassignedtoart-makingsessions.Bothgroupsmettwiceaweekforatotalofeighttimes.Inthegardeningsessions,participantslearnedhowtocompareandsowseeds,transplantdifferentkindsofplants,andharvestandtasteeatableplants.Thoseintheart-makingsessionslearnedtechniquessuchaspapermaking,printmakinganddrawing.Participantscompletedaseriesofassessmentsmeasuringanxiety,depression,stressandmood.Theresearchersfoundthatthegardeningandart-makinggroupsexperiencedsimilarimprovementsinmentalhealthovertime,withgardenersreportingslightlylessanxietythanartmakers.Butwhydoesbeingaroundplantsmakeusfeelgood?Theanswermightbefoundintheimportantroleofplantsinhumanevolutionandtheriseofcivilization.Asaspecies,wemaybeinnatelyattractedtoplantsbecausewedependonthemforfood,shelterandothermeansofoursurvival.“Webelievethisresearchshowspromiseformentalwell-being,plantsinhealthcareandinpublichealth.Itwouldbegreattoseeotherresearchersuseourworkasabasisforthosekindsofstudies,”Guysaid.“Attheendoftheexperiment,themajorityoftheparticipantsweresayingnotjusthowmuchtheyenjoyedthesessionsbutalsohowtheyplannedtokeepgardening.”12.WhatdoCharlesGuy’swordsinparagraph2suggest?A.Theirstudyfindingsdifferfromthoseofpastones.B.Theirstudyisbasedonthefindingsofpastones.C.Gardeningalsodoesgoodtopeople’sphysicalhealth.D.Gardeningissuitableforallkindsofpatients.13.Whatcanbeknownabouttheparticipantsofthestudy?A.Theyeachdidthesamethingseveryday.B.Theywereallmiddle-agedmenandwomen.C.Theyattendedanexperimentthatlastedaboutfourweeks.D.Theywereseparatedduringthewholecourseoftheexperiment.14.Whatdidmostparticipantsthinkoftheexperiment?A.Itinfluencedthempositively. B.Itsprocesswasabitloocomplex.C.Itwaswellworthdoingmuchfurther. D.Itsfindingswerebeyondtheirexpectations.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GardeningIsaPerfectChoicetoStayFitB.GardeningCanDevelopBetterMentalHealthC.TheGardenCanBeaHappyPlaceforGardenersD.GardeningTurnsOuttoBeanEffectiveTreatment第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gainingmoreindependenceandincreasinglydoingmorethingswithoutparentsisanimportantandnaturalpartofgrowingup.Therearelotsofstepstopromoteself-reliance.•DoinghouseholdchoresKidsshouldbeabletohandleage-appropriatehouseholdchores.____16____.Choresgivekidsasenseofresponsibilityandcanhelpincreasetheirself-confidenceastheyseetheirworkmakesavaluablecontributiontotheirfamily.•____17____Askidsgetolder,theynaturallyspendmoretimeawayfromhomedoingthingsontheirown.They’llgotofriends’housestoplaybythemselvesandworkthroughanyconflictsthemselves.Ifyourchildisready,arrangeforplaydatesatyourhouseandletthemchoosewhatactivitiestheymightwanttosuggesttotheirfriends.•VolunteeringForveryyoungchildren,everythingisnaturallyabouttheirownneedsandwants.Whenkidshelpothers,theylearntothinkoutsidethemselves.____18____.Anotherbenefitofhavingkidsvolunteeristhatyourkidwillbelesslikelytobespoiledandbemorelikelytobekindpeopleastheygrow.•OrganizingtheirownscheduleGiveyourchildacalendarandgetthemintothehabitofwritingdownimportantdatesandappointments.Astheygetolder,they’llneedtokeeptrackofthingslikedoctors’appointments,playdates,friends’birthdayparties,gamesandmore.____19____.•LearningtobeindependentthinkersTalkaboutnewseventsoverdinnerorwhileinthecar.____20____.Whenyoureallylistentothem,you’reshowingthemtheiropinionsmattertoyouandthattheirideasandthoughtsarevaluableandworthwhile.Whenyoudisagreeaboutanissue,it’sagreatopportunityforkidstolearnhowtodebateandspeaktheiropinionsrespectfully.A.EntertainingthemselvesB.HavingsocialoutingsaloneC.EvenyoungchildrencanhelpwiththemD.ThisisanimportantsteptowardmaturityE.EncourageyourchildtotellyouwhattheythinkaboutthemF.They’realsogoodopportunitiesforfamiliestospendtimetogetherG.Independentkidsrelyonthemselvestoknowwhattheyneedtodo第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IlookedattheresultofthepregnancytestandfoundIwaspregnant.Myheartalmoststopped.Iwasmarried,butmy____21____hadjustlosthisjob.Iwasworkingina____22____position,strugglingtofindpermanent,full-timeemployment.Havinga____23____wasa“futureplan”—anditwassupposedtobecarriedoutmanyyearslater.Weekslater,Ihada____24____dayatwork.Mybusranlate,myreportdidn’tsave,andI____25____mylunchathome.Istartedtocryatmydeskand____26____intothewomen’srestroom.Ihidinthestall(小隔间),butitwas____27____tocoverthesound.Severalpeopleenteredtheroom,heardmecrying,andleftwithout____28____anything.Then,oneolderwomantowhomI’d____29____spokenseveraltimesknockedonthedoorofthestallandhandedmea_____30_____.Itoldhereverythingthathad_____31_____tome.IexpectedhertoimplythatIwascarelessandirresponsibleforgettingmyselfintosuchadilemma._____32_____shegavemeahugandtoldmeeverythingwould_____33_____.ShetoldmeI’dbeawonderfulmother,andthatmybabywouldbethe_____34_____ofmylife.Laterthatday,Isawa(n)_____35_____onmydesk.She’dwrittenanotewishingmewellandenclosed(随涵附上)whatI_____36_____wasallthecashfromherpurse.IcriedagainwhenI_____37_____it.ThistimeitwasbecauseIwasinreliefthatsomeone_____38_____thatI’dfindawaytomakethingsokay.OneofthethingsIboughtwiththatmoneywasasmallTeddyBear.Myson’sateenagernow,butthatTeddyBearisoneofmymostprized_____39_____.WheneverIlookatit,I’m_____40_____thathopeisthemostpreciousgiftofall.21.A.son B.brother C.father D.husband22.A.rare B.temporary C.necessary D.typical23.A.test B.family C.child D.promotion24.A.terrible B.dangerous C.boring D.busy25.A.prepared B.finished C.ordered D.left26.A.wandered B.looked C.dashed D.jumped27.A.unusual B.impossible C.unimportant D.improper28.A.doubting B.noticing C.repeating D.saying29.A.merely B.frequently C.specially D.curiously30.A.card B.certificate C.tissue D.scarf31.A.appealed B.happened C.applied D.belonged32.A.As B.And C.So D.But33.A.workout B.turnup C.carryon D.calmdown34.A.duty B.trial C.light D.dream35.A.brochure B.envelope C.container D.invitation36.A.admitted B.declared C.predicted D.supposed37.A.found B.refused C.remembered D.chose38.A.explained B.discovered C.believed D.promised39.A.possessions B.inventions C.awards D.achievements40.A.taught B.reminded C.guaranteed D.warned第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenitcomestoChinesepaper-cutting,manythinkoftheChinesecharacterfu,____41____(mean)luck,orxi,whichmeanshappiness.YeKaiyuan,____42____isapaper-cuttingartistfromZhangzhou,FujianProvince,experimentedmanyyearstomakethetraditionalartmoremodernandfashionable.Ye____43____(be)onceasuccessfulteadealer.AsachildYewoulddrawandcut.Heevenwonsecondplaceinanational____44____(compete).Inthesummerof2012,heheldanexhibitionofpaper-cuttingsmadeallby____45____(he).Inthetraditional