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湖南省邵阳市中心学校2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecouldn’t_______thereason______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor;that
B.leavefor;why
C.accountfor;why
D.carefor;how参考答案:C2._____hecanhardlyreadis____heisslowinmind.A.What;that
B.That;what
C.What;because
D.That;because参考答案:D3.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto______describedinthismagazine.
A.them
B.these
C.those
D.ones参考答案:C【答案】4.—Whatmadeyousounhappy?—_____mynewbicycle.A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Lose
D.Beinglost
参考答案:A5.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraised
thepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousareas.A.forthebenefitof
B.inreturnforC.inmemoryof
D.asfor参考答案:A6.Theteachertoldusthatlight
fasterthansound.A.traveled
B.hadtraveled
C.istraveling
D.travels参考答案:D7.Itoldyourbrothernoteverybodycouldworkouttheproblemasquicklyashim,______?A.couldhe
B.didn’tI
C.didn’the
D.couldthey参考答案:B8.Drunkdrivingusedtohappen________,butuptonowthesituationhasbeenchanged.A.entirely B.naturally C.fluently D.frequently参考答案:D9.Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealized
B.hasrealized
C.havebeenrealized
D.hasbeenrealized参考答案:B10.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor_______building.A.respect
B.friendship
C.competition
D.character参考答案:D11..---Haveyougotenoughmembers?---Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unless
参考答案:B略12.
LiuXiangwillwinthegoldmedalinterestsalltheChinesepeople.A.What
B.Who C.That D.Which参考答案:C13.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar.A.for
B.to
C.about
D.by参考答案:B14.Themanager______anewproposalforpushingsales.
A.cameupto
B.cameupwith
C.cameover
D.cameround参考答案:B15.XiaoShenyang______theaudiencewithhisperformanceandhumorouswords.A.caused
B.impressed
C.aided
D.preferred参考答案:B16.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletmehaveatry.A.anyhow
B.infact
C.orso
D.otherwise参考答案:A二、完型填空17.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothe
36
.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointmentat9:30.
Thenursehadhimtakea
37
inthewaitingarea,
38
himitwouldbeatleast40minutes
39
someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim
40
hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas
41
busy—mypatientdidn’t
42
attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.
Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe
43
togotothenursinghometohavebreakfastwithhis
44
.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen
45
forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe
46
ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe
47
knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto
48
himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas
49
,andaskedhim,“Andyou
50
goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback
51
asheleft.
NowI
52
thatinmarriages(婚姻),trueloveisacceptanceofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t
53
havethebestofeverything;theyjust
54
thebestofeverythingtheyhave.
55
isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.school
B.hospital
C.station
D.bank37.A.breath
B.test
C.seat
D.break38.A.persuading
B.promising
C.understanding
D.telling39.A.if
B.before
C.since
D.after40.A.takingoff
B.givingup
C.lookingat
D.gettinginto41.A.very
B.also
C.seldom
D.not42.A.turnup
B.takein
C.comeon
D.goaway43.A.needed
B.forgot
C.agreed
D.happened44.A.daughter
B.wife
C.mother
D.sister45.A.late
B.well
C.around
D.there46.A.lonely
B.worried
C.doubtful
D.hungry47.A.sofar
B.neither
C.nolonger
D.already48.A.recognize
B.answer
C.believe
D.expect49.A.moved
B.disappointed
C.surprised
D.satisfied50.A.only
B.then
C.thus
D.still51.A.chat
B.tears
C.words
D.judgement52.A.realize
B.suggest
C.hope
D.prove53.A.necessarily
B.completely
C.naturally
D.frequently54.A.learn
B.make
C.favor
D.try55.A.Adventure
B.Beauty
C.Trust
D.Life参考答案:36-40BCDBC
41-45DAABD
46-50BCACD
51-55BAABD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中选出最佳选项。My10-year-oldDonnasaid,“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.51.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean___________.A.tohelpherbecomelessshy
B.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherlivehappily
D.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse52.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe____________.A.wasLillian’sniece
B.wasasoldasherdaughter
C.wasfromWashingtonHeights
D.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too
53.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?
Because____________________.A.shemovedtoNewJersey
B.theyweredifferentfromeachotherC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida
D.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip54.“Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.”isasentencefromthepassageandshouldbeputattheendof_______.A.Paragraph2
B.Paragraph3
C.Paragraph4
D.Paragraph555.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat______.A.LauraisoutgoingB.LaurahelpsDonnaalotC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageD.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian’sdeath参考答案:ADDAA19.Ofcourse,shewasn'treallymyauntand,outoffear,Inevercalledherthattoherface.Ionlyreferredtoheras“MyAuntFannie”becausethenamealwaysmademyfatherlaughquietlyandgavemymothercausetolookstrictlyatbothofus—atmeforbeingdisrespectfulofmyelderandatmyfatherforencouragingmybadbehavior.Ienjoyedbothreactions,soIlookedforeveryopportunitytoworkthenameintoasmanyconversationsaspossible.Asayoungwoman,mymotherhadworkedinthekitchenofalargeVictorianfarmhouse.Duringthoseyears,mymotherhelpedAuntFannymakethebestblueberryjamevertastedbyanyoneinGlenfield.Shewaswell-knownforherjamandforneversharingtherecipewithothers.Eventhoughmymotherknewtherecipebyheart,aslongasAuntFanniewasalive,shenevermadethejamwithoutAuntFannieinourkitchentodirecttheprocessandkeepthesecret.EachAugust,mymotherwouldpreparemeforAuntFannie'svisit.Oneyear,afterIhadhelpedwiththejamprocess,AuntFanniegavemeacoinandthenmademepromisethatIwouldneverspendit.“Holdontothiscoin,"shesaid,“andsomedayyouwillberich.Istillhavemyveryfirstcoin,giventomebymygrandmother.”So,Ikeptthecoininasmallboxandwaitedtobecomerich.InowhavetheblueberryjamrecipeandthecoinfromAuntFannie.Inpeople'seyesAuntFannie'ssuccessresultedfromthatsecretrecipe.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Neitherhavemademebecomearichperson,butIkeepthemasreminderstoholdontothevaluablethingsinlife.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitistherelationshipsandthememoriesoftimespentwithfriendsandfamilythattrulyleaveyouwealthy.Andthatisafortunethatanyonecanbuild.24.Whydidtheauthoralwaysusethename“MyAuntFannie"inconversations?A.ShelikedAuntFannie'srecipe. B.ShewasfrightenedofAuntFannie.C.Sheenjoyedherparents’reactions. D.Shegreatlyrespected“AuntFannie".25.Theunderlinedword“she”inParagraph2refersto________.A.AuntFannie B.theauthor'sgrandmotherC.theauthor'smother D.AuntFannie'sgrandmother26.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorencouragesreadersto.________.A.holdontothefirstcoininlife B.makeasmanyfriendsaspossibleC.makemoneywiththeirownhands D.spendmoretimewithfamilyandfriends27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheKeytoSuccess B.BlueberryJamRecipeC.AFortuneBuiltfromaCoin D.ARelationshipofTrust参
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