全全国各地高三英语语法填空试题精选含解析-全考点

全国各地高三英语语法填空试题精选含解析-全考点山东省2021届高三开学质量检测IsItthePigfromAngryBirds?Anancientclaypigstatuehasbecome

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hottopic,foritlookedexactlylikeGreenPig,amaincharacterinAngryBirds,apopularmobilegame.Theartwork

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（discover)undertheruinsofanancientsettlement

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（date)backnearly5,000yearsinsouth-westernChina.Archaeologists(考古学家）foundthetinypigstatue

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（accident)whilediggingintheremainsofasmallancientcommunityoutsideGuanghaninSichuanprovince.ThevillagewassituatedabouteightkilometresoutsideSanxingdui,aBronzeAgekingdom,

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likelycameintobeingaround5,000yearsago,andthepigstatueisthoughttobe3,200yearsold.Thepigstatuehasbeendescribed

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"cute,vividanddelicate"bytheresearchers,whosayitrepresentstheadvancedstandardsoftheregion'sprehistoricresidents.ChineseInternetusersexpressedtheiramazement.OnWeibo,onepersonexpressedhis

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（admire)excitedly:"ItisthepigfromAngryBirds!"Anothercommenterjoked:"ThepiginAngryBirds.Youhaveinfringed(侵犯）thecopyright."Theresearchteamclaimed

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（find)tracksofcontinuoushumanactivityonthissitefrom5,000yearsagotothe

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（dynasty)ofMingandQing.Officialsplantodig7,000squaremetresofthesite,whichisofficiallynamedGuanghanJointRuins.BytheendofJune,they

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(dig)4,500squaremetres.答案及解析56.a考查冠词用法；句意：一个古代的土猪雕像成为了一个热门话题。根据句意可知，应使用不定冠词a57.wasdiscovered考查动词时态；根据句意可知，提示词是发生在过去的动作，所以应使用一般过去时，又因为提示词与主语theartwork为被动关系，故答案为wasdiscovered58.dating考查非谓语动词。因为提示词与逻辑主句anancientsettlement为主动关系，且表示一般性的动作，故答案为dating59.accidentally考查词性转换。根据句意可知，提示词修饰的是谓语动词found，所以应使用副词形式，故答案为accidentally60.which考查定语从句。由于从句

likelycameintobeingaround5,000yearsago缺主语，且先行词为aBronzeAgekingdom指物，故答案为which61.as考查介词用法。根据固定搭配：bedescribedas可知答案为as62.admiration考查词性转化。根据前面的形容词性物主代词his可知，空格处应填名词形式，故答案为admiration63.tohavefound考查非谓语动词。根据固定用法：claimtodo，可知之后应使用不定式，又因为提示词发生在谓语动词claimed之前，故填tohavefound64.dynasties考查名词复数。因为这里明清两个朝代，所以用复数形成，故答案为dynasties65.haddug考查动词时态。根据标志词bytheendof+过去时间，可知应使用过去完成时，故答案为haddug辽宁师大附中2021届高三上学期开学考试Inmanycountries,

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isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace.

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,intheUnitedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredstrange.Butthistypeofhousing,calledco-housing,isgaining

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(popular)intheUnitedStates,oo.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeople,thiswayoflifeis

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meanstorelievethestressofbusylife.Aco-housingcommunityhas

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(private)ownedhousesandsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhouse”withakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.About25co-housingcommunities

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(build)inrecentyears,and150moreareplanned.Aco-housingcomplexisaplace

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residents（居住者）shop,cook,andeattogether.Childrenhaveotherkidstoplay

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,whichmakesmanyfamilies

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(live)inthiswayhappyandsafe.Residentsalsosaythattheycanliveinco-housingfor

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moneythantheywouldpayfornearbyapartments.答案及解析36.it考查it作形式主语；分析句子结构可知，空格处作主语，且指代之后的不定式结构tolivetogetherinthesharedspace，所以填形式主语it37.However考查逻辑关系。根据上下文之后，前后句有转折关系，所以填副词however38.popularity考查词性转化；分析句子结构可知，空格处作宾语，所以填名词形式，故答案为popularity39.a考查冠词。根据句意：这种生活方式是一种缓解繁忙生活的一种方式，可知应该填不定冠词a40.privately考查词性转化；根据句意可知，提示词修饰的是动词hasowned，故应用副词形式，故答案为privately41.havebeenbuilt考查动词时态；根据标志词inrecentyears可知，应用现在完成时，又因为提示词与主语25co-housingcommunities为被动关系，所以答案为havebeenbuilt42.where考查定语从句；因为从句

residents（居住者）shop,cook,andeattogether完整，且先行词aplace指地点，故答案为where43.with考查介词用法。因为不定式结构与所修饰的名词otherkids为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要加上介词with，即playwithotherkids，所以答案为with44.living考查非谓语动词；因为提示词与逻辑主语manyfamilies为主动关系，所以填现在分词doing，故答案为living45.less考查比较级；根据than可以应填比较级，根据句意可知为否定比较级，所以填less湖北华中师大附中2021届高三上学期六校联考InanymajorIndiancity,peopleareseenwithanarmoutstretched,mobilephoneinhand,

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(smile)widelyandclickingaway.EvenPrimeMinisterNarendraModiissaid

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(love)theselfie(自拍),postingpicturesonlinethathehastakenwith

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(variety)worldleaders.Butthepursuitofselfiecansometimeshavedeadlyconsequences.Indiaishometo

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highestnumberofpeoplewhohavediedwhiletakingphotosof

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(they),with19oftheworld's49recordedselfie-linkeddeathssince2014.61

(early)thismonth,an18-year-oldcollegestudentonaclasspicniclosthisbalancewhiletakingaselfieontopofarocknearadam.Hefellintothewateranddrowned,alongwithaclassmate

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jumpedintosavehim.Sincethen,theIndiangovernment

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(declare)16noselfiezonesacrossMumbai,warningpeople

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takingunnecessaryrisks.Policehavedeclared“noselfie”inareasconsideredtobe

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(risk)—particularlyalongthecoastlineinspotswithnorailingsorfences.Anyonecominginto“noselfie"areas,eveniftheytakenophotos,willriskafineof1,200rupees($17.50).答案及解析：56.smiling考查非谓语动词。因为句意已经有谓语动词areseen，所以考查非谓语，又因为提示词与逻辑主语people为主动关系，所以使用现在分词，故答案为smiling57.tolove考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配：besaidtodo据说，可知答案为tolove58.various考查词性转化。根据句意可知，提示词修饰的是后面的名词worldleaders故应使用形容词形式，使用答案为various59.the考查冠词用法。因为形容词最高级之前要加定冠词the，故答案为the60.themselves考查反身代词。当主语与宾语是同一人或同一物时，宾语用反身代词，故这里填themselves61.Earlier考查比较级。根据句意可知，此处表示本月早些时候，故应使用比较级形式，所以答案为副词earlier62.who/that考查定语从句。因为