湖北省黄冈市职业中学普通中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省黄冈市职业中学普通中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesecondgameoftheserieshadendedina3-3tieaftertenroundswhenthegamewascalledoffdarkness.A.bymeansof B.inreturnfor C.infavorof D.onaccountof参考答案：D句意:系列赛的第二场在十局过后,双方战成3比3平,此时由于天黑,比赛被取消了。根据句意,此处应选onaccountof表示"因为,由于"。bymeansof表示"借助于,通过";inreturnfor表示"作为对……的回报";infavorof表示"支持"。2.Much____hehasagoodtasteforChina’sFootballMatches,hecan’tavoidbeinginfluencedbythesideeffectsofthefootballgambling.A.thatheclaims

B.doesheclaimC.itisthatheclaims

D.asheclaims参考答案：D3.Whenhe

thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.

A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen

参考答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。4.Thoughthecollegeentranceexamisdrawingnear,studyshouldn’ttakeupallofyourtime.It’simportantto

sometimeforrelaxationandhobbiesaswell.A.putaway

B.setaside

C.laydown

D.takeoff参考答案：B【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。句意：尽管高考临近了，学习也不能占用你的全部时间。为放松和爱好流出一些时间也是很重要的。settimeasidefor为……留出时间。putaway放起来；laydown放下；takeoff脱下。故判断选B。5.Volunteeringgivesyouachance

lives,includingyourown.A.change B.changing C.changed D.tochange参考答案：D题干中已经有谓语动词gives，故A选项change动词谓语形式不能入选，只能选非谓语形式，而用来修饰chance的后置定语，doing表示正在，done表示被动，todo表示未发生，根据句意，可以轻松选出D选项。6.Jackaskedhismother____.A.ifshecouldtellhimthetimethen

B.ifcouldshetellhimthetimethenC.thatshecouldtellhimthetimenow

D.thatcouldshetellhimthetimenow参考答案：A7.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he________somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerintheshop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput

参考答案：A考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某一时间发生的动作。8.Istillremember________oneoccasion,weweresitting________theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A．on;in

B．at;underC．in;under D．at;in参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词。固定词组：ononeoccasion在某一场合；intheshadeof在阴凉处。根据句意可知选A。9.Itishardtoimagine

makesatop—levelathlete．

A．which

B．how

C．that

D．what参考答案：D10.ChineseresearchersannouncedtheyhadsuccessfullydevelopedthevaccinefortheH7N9birdfluvirus,afterthefluvim’shadleftmorethan130people_____,with45deathsreported． A．toinfect

B．infected

C．havinginfected

D．infecting．参考答案：B11.—Howcomeasimplemeallikethatcostssomuch?

—Wehad______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.

A．added

B．included

C．contained

D．charged参考答案：B略12.“XiJinping’sreport,”asmileonhisface,hecontinued,“______toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasepeasants’income.”

A.referring

B.refers

C.havingreferred

D.referred参考答案：A13..Myparentsofteninspireme,“_____tillyoumakeit.”

A.Fight

B.Fighting

C.Tofight

D.Fighted参考答案：A略14.Somanyuseshavebeendiscoveredforthiswood____thesupplyofwhitepineisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.

A.then

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：C15.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.read B.reading C.toread

D.reads参考答案：A16.—Jane,Peterhasgotawell-paidjobinaforeigncompany．

—Youmeanheis____thanheusedtobe．

A．badlyoff

B．welloff

C.worseoff

D．betteroff参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.SheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall．NoywaycouldIhave

36

．Maybesomeonehadkickedher

37

theircarthenightbefore．“No

38

forheranymorewiththebabycoming．”“Weneverreallywantedher，butwhatcouldwehavedone？Shewasa

39

．”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesfor

40

ananimal．IcalledherGoldie．IfIhad

41

whatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename．Shewassounsettledduringthose

42

fewdays．Shehardlyateanytingandhadsuchanairof

43

abouther．Therewas

44

Icoulddotomakeherhappy，itseemed．Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoherather

45

owner’s．But

46

attheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown．Alwaysbymyside．47

wewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire．

That’swhyitwassucha

48

whenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk．Wewerewalkingalongwayfromhome，whenshestarted

49

andgettingveryrestless．EventuallyIcouldn’tholdheranylongerandshe

50

downtheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould．BythetimeI

51

thefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie．ButwhenIsawherlicking（舔）thefourpuppies（幼犬）Istartedtofeel

52

towardsthem．Thewomanatthedoorsaid，“Itookherforawalkoneday，

53

thepuppieswereborn，andshejustdisappeared．”“Shemusthavetriedtocomebacktothemandgotlost，”

54

aboyfrombehindher．ImustadmitIdomissGoldie，butI’vegotNuggetnow，andshelooksjustlikeher

55

．AndI’velearntagoodlesson：nottojudgepeople．36．A．sentheraway

B．solditout

C．pickeditup

D．turneditdown37．A．beyond

B．outof

C．from

D．within38．A．seat

B．interest

C．chance

D．space39．A．gift

B．reminder

C．surprise

D．bargain40．A．taking

B．protecting

C．abandoning

D．removing4l．A．thought

B．known

C．hoped

D．imagined42．A．first

B．last

C．usual

D．special43．A．darkness

B．happiness

C．sadness

D．eagerness44．A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing45．A．familiar

B．previous

C．cruel

D．troublesome46．A．eventually

B．unwillingly

C．unexpectedly

D．probably47．A．while

B．as

C．either

D．whether48．A．joy

B．shock

C．sight

D．trouble49．A．barking

B．eating

C．crying

D．running50．A．walkedaway

B．fellover

C．droppedout

D．racedoff5l．A．landed

B．reached

C．left

D．found52．A．anxiety

B．respect

C．sympathy

D．pleasure53．A．everytime

B．beforelong

C．onceinawhile

D．soonafter54．A．added

B．whispered

C．called

D．warned55．A．aunt

B．sister

C．mother

D．child参考答案：36-40ABDAC

41-45BACDB46-50ADBAD

51-55BCDAC三、阅读理解18.LochNess,thelargestfreshwaterlakeintheBritishIsles,istwentyfourmileslongand,atonepoint,onemilewide.Ithasanaveragedepthoffourhundredandfiftyfeetandattimesdropsclosetoathousand.Itiscoldandmurky(浑浊的),withdangerouscurrents.Inshort,itistheperfectplacetohideamonsterfromeventhesharpesteyesofscience.TheLochNessMonster,alsocalledNessie,issupposedlylivinginthisarea.TheearliestrecordedsightingoftheLochNessMonsterwasinthebiographyofLifeofSt.ColumbabyAdamnanintheyearAD565.ThemonsterapparentlyattackedamanwhowasswimmingintheRiverNess.Themonsterdidn’tmakeheadlinesagainuntilAugust27,1930,when3fishermenreportedseeingacreaturewith20feetlongapproachingtheirboat,throwingwaterintheair.In1933,afteranewroadwasbuiltalongtheedgeoftheLoch,thenumberofreportsrosesuddenly.Earlyin1934,AuthorGrant,ayoungstudent,wasoutonhismotorcycleoneeveningwhenhealmostranintothemonsterasitcrossedtheroad.Grant’sdescriptionofthething—smallhead,longthinneckandtailwithabigbody,seemedtomatchtheappearanceoftheplesiosaur(蛇颈龙),anaquatic(水生的)typeofdinosaurthathasbeenextinct(已灭绝的)for65millionyears.TheLochNessInvestigationBureauwasformedin1962toactasaresearchorganizationforinformationaboutthecreature.Evennow,effortshavecontinuedtofindthemonster.AgreatdealofinformationwasdiscoveredabouttheLoch,buttheyhaven’tyettoproduceanyspecificevidenceofamonster.Skeptics(怀疑论者)arguethatthewaterintheLochistoocoldforaplesiosaurtolivein.Theyalsoarguethatanair-breathinganimal,likeawhaleorseal,wouldspendmuchmoretimeonthesurfacethanthecreatureseemsto,andwouldbespottedmoreoften.Somescientistshavewonderedifthesightingsmightbecausedbyanunderwaterwavewhichisknowntosometimesoccurindeep,long,andcoldlakes,likeLochNess.Suchawavemightpushdebris(废弃物)tothesurfacethatmightlooklikeastrangeanimal.However,noneoftheseisidentified.44．Accordingtotheskeptics,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Itisimpossibleforamonstertoliveincoldwater.B.TheLochNessMonsteroftenstaysunderthewater.C.TheLochNessMonsterisanair-breathinganimal.D.Thereisnoso-calledmonsterinLochNess.45．ThepurposeofsettinguptheLochNessInvestigationBureauisto.A.researchtheplesiosaurintheLochNessB.protecttheNessieinthelakeC.collectsomeinformationabouttheNessieD.catchtheLochNessMonster46．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforthethingsthathappenedinthepassage?a.Ayoungstudentmetwithamonstercrossingtheroad.b.AswimmerwasattackedbyamonsterinLochNess.c.AnewroadwasbuiltalongtheedgeoftheLoch.d.TheLochNessInvestigationBureauwassetup.e.Threefishermensawacreatureswimmingtowardstheirboat.A.b,e,c,a,d B.a,b,e,d,c C.b,d,a,c,e D.d,c,e,b,a47．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.Nessieisanaquatictypeofdinosaur B.Nessiehasa20-foot-longbodyC.Nessieisanunderwaterwave D.Nessieisstillamystery48．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThenaturalsceneryofLochNess.B.TheNessie.C.Skeptics’opinionsonLochNessMonster.D.TheLochNessInvestigationBureau’sresearchresults.参考答案：44．D

45．C

46．A

47．D

48．B44．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中怀疑论者的两个论点可知,他们认为尼斯湖中根本就没有所谓的水怪。45．细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,尼斯湖调查局成立的目的就是搜集关于尼斯湖水怪的信息。46．事实排序题。根据第二、三、四段中对这些事件的叙述可知,A项正确。4