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辽宁省大连市辽宁师范大学附属艺术中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notonly_________interestedinfootballbut_________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare
B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents
D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案:D2.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas
B.asfaras C.unless
D.until参考答案:A3.----It’sthe3rdtimethatLinnhascomelateforschoolthisweek.
----Well,it’s______ofhertoignoretheschoolrules.
A.usual
B.normal
C.average
D.typical参考答案:D4.Hekeptonworkingoutatweekendsand______hishealthpickedup.A.hopefully
B.gradually
C,actually
D,unexpectedly参考答案:B5.
______,mostteenagersnowlistentorockmusic.However,Jefferyprefersclassicalmusic.A.Inaword
B.IngeneralC.Inparticular
D.Intotal参考答案:B6._____inthought,hedidn’tnoticehisteachercomingintotheclassroomatall.A.Losing
B.Havinglost
C.Lost
D.Tolose参考答案:C7.30.IfIhadtimethisevening,I
toyourbirthdayparty.
A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone参考答案:C略8.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing
B.singing
C.
tosing
D.beingsung参考答案:D9.-Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.-_____________tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A.Itmakesadifference
B.ItmakesmuchdifferenceC.Itdoesn’tmakenodifference D.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference参考答案:D10.Juliaisrunningintothechurchonsuchawindyday,withonehandraisedto
herhat.
A.catchupwith
B.letgoof
C.getridof
D.holdonto参考答案:D11.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen参考答案:D12.
WeranaraceandIwasthefastest
______
I’mveryproudofyou.A.Welldone!
B.Whynot?C.Itdepends
D.Goodluck.参考答案:A13.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.devoted
B.attracted
C.contributed
D.absorbed参考答案:D略14.Sometimesparents’controlofyoungkidswillbethoughttobesuchaninvisiblerope,withwhichtotiethemtightly,thatthey_____triedtocutit.A.thoroughly
B.visually
C.desperately
D.appropriately参考答案:C15.Aquarrel________,whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案:B16.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard—
,youfailed.
A.asaresult
B.inotherwords
C.inaway
D.inparticular参考答案:b略二、完型填空17.Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwo___50___systemsonthewhole.The___51___oftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaregestatedbyrivers.InChina,themotherriveristheYellowRiver__52___theIndianoneistheHinduRiver.Thesetwoculturesweredevelopedforseveralthousandyearsandformedtheirown__53___.TheninDangDynastyofChina,theChineseculture__54___wentoverseastoJapan,__55___intotheJapanesesocietyandshapedtheJapaneseculturenowadays.ThoughabitdifferentfromtheChineseone,itbelongstothesame___56___. Whenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheeasternculture,anotherfamousculturewas___57___ontheMesopotamianPlain----theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesoftheAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-known___58___thebaseoftheEuropeanculture.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanonealso___59___waters.WhenthecolonistsofEngland___60__inAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn't___61____fromtheEuropeanonealot.Atthesametime,thedifferenceofthelanguagesystems___62____theculturaldifferences.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographiclanguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem,forexample,theoneI’musingtowritethispaper.Otherfactorslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.Butwhat’smore,___63___thefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno__64____with
theother.
50.A.connected B.separate C.ancient D.remote51.A.preservation B.development C.resource D.origin52.A.if B.until C.while D.as53.A.styles B.habits C.ways D.means54.A.hurriedly B.gradually C.unfortunately D.suddenly55.A.made B.crashed C.mixed D.applied56.A.culture B.nation C.influence D.system57.A.broughtup B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtalong58.A.after B.as C.for D.of59.A.crossed B.drunk C.swam D.plunged60.A.toucheddown B.putdown C.gotdown D.settleddown61.A.evolve B.judge C.distinguish D.rise62.A.addsto B.resultsto
C.turnsto D.takesto63.A.asto B.asfor
C.asaresultof
D.inspiteof64.A.impact
B.difference C.connection
D.familiarity
参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Inatimeoflowacademic(学术的)achievementbychildrenintheUnitedStates,manyAmericansareturningtoJapan,acountryofhighacademicachievementandeconomicsuccess,forpossibleanswers.However,theanswersprovidedbyJapanesepreschoolsarenottheonesAmericansexpectedtofind.InmostJapanesepreschools,surprisinglylittleemphasisisputonacademicinstruction.Inoneinvestigation,300Japaneseand210Americanpreschoolteachers,childdevelopmentspecialists,andparentswereaskedaboutvariousaspectsofearlychildhoodeducation.Only2percentoftheJapaneserespondents(答问卷者)listed“togivechildrenagoodstartacademically”asoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.Incontrast,overhalftheAmericanrespondentschosethisasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.Topreparechildrenforsuccessfulcareersinfirstgradeandbeyond,Japaneseschoolsdonotteachreading,writing,andmathematics,butratherskillssuchaspersistence,concentration,andtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofagroup.ThemajorityofyoungJapanesechildrenaretaughttoreadathomebytheirparents.IntherecentcomparisonofJapaneseandAmericanpreschooleducation,91percentofJapaneserespondentschoseprovidingchildrenwithagroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.62percentofthemoreindividuallyoriented(强调个性发展的)Americanslistedgroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.AnemphasisontheimportanceofthegroupseeninJapaneseearlychildhoodeducationcontinuesintoelementaryschooleducation.LikeinAmerica,thereisdiversity(多样性)inJapaneseearlychildhoodeducation.SomeJapanesekindergartenshavespecificaims,suchasearlymusicaltrainingorpotential(潜力)development.Inlargecities,somekindergartensareattachedtouniversitiesthathaveelementaryandsecondaryschools.SomeJapaneseparentsbelievethatiftheiryoungchildrenattendauniversity-basedprogram,itwillincreasethechildren’schancesofeventuallybeingadmittedtotop-ratedschoolsanduniversities.SeveralmoreprogressiveprogramshaveintroducedfreeplayasawayoutfortheheavyintellectualizinginsomeJapanesekindergartens.1.WelearnfromthefirstparagraphthatmanyAmericansbelieve____.A.JapaneseparentspaymoreattentiontopreschooleducationthanAmericanparentsB.Japan’seconomicsuccessisaresultofitsscientificachievementsC.JapanesepreschooleducationemphasizesacademicinstructionD.Japan’shighereducationisbetterthantheirs2.MostAmericanrespondentsbelievethatpreschoolsshouldalsoattachimportanceto____.A.problemsolvingB.groupexperienceC.parentalguidanceD.individuallyorienteddevelopment3.InJapan’spreschoolseducation,thefocusison____.A.preparingchildren’sartisticinterestsB.developingchildren’sartisticinterestsC.tappingchildren’spotentialD.shapingchildren’scharacter4.WhydosomeJapaneseparentssendtheirchildrentouniversity-basedkindergartens?A.Theycandobetterintheirfuturestudies.B.Theycangainmoregroupexperiencethere.C.Theycanbeindividuallyorientedwhentheygrowsup.D.Theycanhavebetterchancesofgettingafirst-rateeducation.参考答案:1.解析:细节题。从第一段的第一、二句我们可以看出因为美国孩子的学术成就缓慢,很多美国家长到日本取经,然而他们看到的不是他们所预料的。由此我们知道,很多美国人认为日本非常重视孩子的学术教育。答案:C2.解析:细节题。从第二段我们知道,62%的美国人把groupexperience作为他们的三个重要的选择之一。答案:B3.解析:归纳概括题。从第一段的“Topreparechildrenforsuccessfulcareersinfirstgradeandbeyond,Japaneseschoolsdonotteachreading,writing,andmathematics,butratherskillssuchaspersistence,concentration,andtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofagroup.”可知这些做法都有助于培养人的品格。答案:D4.解析:细节理解题。从最后一段第一句可知。答案:D19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication-havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones?Signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanning(扫描)equipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss,Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneuse,buthisemployer’sdoctordidn’tagree.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofr
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