广东省河源市漳溪中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省河源市漳溪中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Aletter_____todaywillprobablyreachherthedayaftertomorrow.A.willbeposted

B.posted

C.topost

D.posting参考答案：B2.What________surpriseyougaveusbywearingsuchfunny________atsoseriousameeting!A./;clothes

B.a;clothing

C.a;dress

D.a;clothes参考答案：D3.Shelistenedwitha________expressiononherface,whichsuggestedshedidn’tcompletelyunderstand.A.puzzling

B.frightened

C.frightening

D.puzzled参考答案：D略4._____thisisthebiggestmistakewehavemade.A.Inaway

B.Inthisway

C.Intheway

D.Ontheway参考答案：A10.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown参考答案：C略6.--Tomhashurthisleg.--Really?_____.

A.Whodidthat

B.What’swrongwithhim

C.Howdidthathappen

D.Whywashesocareless参考答案：C7.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.gain参考答案：A略8.—Doyouthinkthefilmisgood?—Terrific!______A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Itcouldbebetter.C.Itisstillbetter.

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse.参考答案：A27.----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----There’snooneelse

,isthere?A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B略10.Passengerswilllikelyfacetheusualstruggletogettheirticketsduringfestivals,__________atrailwaystations,wherelonglinesareexpected.A.exactly

B.obviously

C.actually

D.particularly参考答案：D11.Imust_____mydogthisevening;

ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy B.sell C.walk D.run参考答案：C12.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?---________.A.Youspeak

B.That'sit

C.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit参考答案：C18.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly

B.Whatif

C.Asif

D.Evenif

参考答案：B略14.--MissJonesonce_____musicatBardonSchoolfortenyearsandnowisanactress.--NoWonderIoftenhearhersinginthegarden.

A.hadtaught

B.taught

C.isteaching

D.hasbeenteaching

参考答案：B15.---Mr.Black,mayIaskyouaquestion?---_________________.A.That’sgreat

B.Goodidea

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit参考答案：C16.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold

B.telling

C.told

D.totell参考答案：B句意：我小的时候，妈妈经常坐在我的床边，给我讲故事直到我睡着。这里使用非谓语动词做伴随状语，因为mymother和tell是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】本题考查现在分词做伴随状语，当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【举一反三】Whatisyourdaughterdoingnow?Sheisonthephone,________withoneofherschoolmates.A.tochat

B.chatting

C.chatted

D.beingchattedB考查现在分词做伴随状语：句意：--你女儿在做什么？--她在打电话和一个校友在聊天。可知在打电话的同时，是在聊天，而且she和chat是主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语。选B。二、完型填空17.PeopleofBurlingtonarebeingdisturbedbythesoundofbells.FourstudentsfromBurlingtonCollegeofHigherEducationareinthebelltowerofthechurchandhavemadeuptheirmindsto

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thebellsnonstopfortwoweeksasaprotestagainstheavytruckswhichrun

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throughthenarrowHighStreet.“Theynotonlymakeit

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tosleepatnight,buttheyaredoingdamagetoourhousesandshopsofhistorical

44,”saidJohnNorris,oneoftheprotesters.“45

wemusthavethesenoisytrucksontheroads,”saidJeanLacey,abiologystudent,“whydon'ttheybuildanewroadthatgoesroundthetown?Burlingtonisnomorethana

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village.Itsstreetswerenever

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forheavytraffic.”HarryFieldsalsostudyingbiologysaidtheywantedtomakeasmuch

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possibletoforcethegovernmentofficialstorealizewhateverybodyhadto

49.“Mostofthemdon'tlivehereanyway,”hesaid,“theycomeinformeetingsandtheTownHallissoundproof,sotheyprobablydon'tnotice.It'shightimetheyrealizedtheproblem.”Thefourthstudent,LizaVernum,saidshethoughtthepublicwere

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ontheirside,andeveniftheyweren'ttheysoonwouldbe.Iaskediftheywereafraidthatthepolicemightcometostopthem.“Notreally,”shesaid,“actuallyweareproperbellringers.Imeanweareassistantbellringersforthechurch.Thereisnolawagainstpractising.”Ileftthechurchwiththesoundofthebellsringinginmyears.

41.A.changeB.repairC.ringD.shake42.A.nowandthenB.dayandnightC.upanddownD.overandover43.A.terribleB.difficultC.uncomfortableD.unpleasant44.A.sceneB.periodC.interestD.sense45.A.IfB.Although

C.WhenD.Unless46.A.prettyB.quietC.smallD.modern47.A.testedB.meantC.keptD.used48.A.effortB.timeC.troubleD.noise49.A.standB.acceptC.knowD.share50.A.hardlyB.unwillinglyC.mostlyD.usually参考答案：41-45CBBCA

46-50CBDAC三、阅读理解18.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshop.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit,thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.54.Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means__________.

A.helpyourecognizeyourbike

B.helpthepolicefindyourbicycle

C.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycle

D.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike55.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle____________.

A.inthebikeshopandyourcomputer

B.inapolicestationandsecuritycompany

C.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversity

D.byyourselfandinasecuritycompany56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Morethan150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyear.B.Leaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.C.Takingaphotographofyourbikewillhelpprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.D.Alwayslockyourbicycleevenifyoudon’tleave.57.Themainpurposeofthisarticleis_____________.

A.totellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolen

B.tosuggestwaysofkeepingyourbicyclesafe

C.togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlock

D.tosaywhyyoushouldn’tkeepyourbicycleinaquietplace参考答案：CDCB19.InCanada,rightscomewithresponsibilities.'Theseinclude:Obeyingthelaw—oneofCanada’sfoundingprinciplesistheruleoflaw.Individualsandgovernmentsareregulatedbylawsandnotbyarbitraryactions.Nopersonorgroupisabovethelaw.Takingresponsibilityforoneselfandone'sfamily—gettingajob,takingcareofone'sfamilyandworkinghardinkeepingwithone'sabilitiesareimportantCanadianvalues.Workcontributestopersonaldignityandself-respect,andtoCanada'sprosperity.Servingonajury—whencalledtodoso.youarelegallyrequiredtoserve.Servingonajuryisaprivilegethatmakesthejusticesystemworkasitdependsonimpartialjuriesmadeupofcitizens.Votinginelections—therighttovotecomeswitharesponsibilitytovoteinfederalprovincialorterritorialandlocalelections.Helpingothersinthecommunity—millionsofvolunteersfreelydonatetheirtimetohelpotherswithoutpay-helpingpeopleinneedassistingatyourchild’sschoolvolunteeringatafoodbankorothercharity,orencouragingnewcomerstointegrate.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytogainusefulskillsanddevelopfriendsandcontacts.Prote