湖南省株洲市东风中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖南省株洲市东风中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

_____knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.

A.Whothat

B.Whoever

C.Whomthat

D.Thatwho参考答案：B2.Mr.Robertis________ourteacher.Heisalsoourfriend.A.nomorethan

B.lessthan

C.morethan

D.nolessthan参考答案：C3.---Heissuchapersonascan’tcontrolhimself.----

_______nowonderthathecontinuestogamblewhenhealwaysloses.A.Thereis B.Thatis C.peoplehas D.Itis参考答案：D4.Thewomandoctordevotedherself_____toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A．strongly

B．extremely

C．entirely

D．freely参考答案：C5.Hehasbeentomanycountries,soheoftentellusall_____hehasseenandheardinthecountries.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what参考答案：B解析：本题考察定语从句。当先行词为不定代词时，关系代词用that.6.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce______computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.

A．normal

B．ordinary

C．popular

D．public参考答案：B7.________，thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A．Luckily

B．DisappointedlyC．Funnily

D．Disappointingly参考答案：D8.Whatgreattroublewehad_____wherehishousewas!

A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found参考答案：A9.Nomatter_______hesaid,nobodywillbelievehim.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.while参考答案：A10.Readingbooksmakesonewise,________?A.isn’tit

B.doesn’tit

C.aren’tthey

D.don’tthey参考答案：B11.Howlonghaveyou______?A.lostyourjob

B.beenoutofwork

C.beenlostyourjob

D.outofwork参考答案：B12.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.

A.

不填；a

B.

不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：D13.Don’twasteyourwordsanymore;sheisas____asamule(骡子)andnoonecanpersuadeher.A.reliable

B.stubborn

C.determined

D.tired参考答案：B略14.Itwillbethreedays__________he________backfromhishometown..A.when;willcome

B.after;willcome

C.since;comes

D.before;comes参考答案：D15.Everytime,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate,thelazyboywould_____anexcuese.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeof

D.makefor参考答案：B16.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_____about1,000,alargenumber

ofwhom_______doctorsfromabroad.

A.was;were

B.were;were

C.

was;was

D.were;was参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Annalivedonthesideofavalley.Onesummer,therewasaverybig36,andalotofhousesdownbelowAnna’swerewashedaway.Anna’shousewas37enoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhad38andtheotherhouseswerestandingthere

39

noroofandnowallsandallcoveredwithmud(泥),herhousewasjustallright.

Herhousewasquitesmall,herhusbandwasdead,andshehadfourchildren,40Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost41inthefloodandshe42herhomewiththemuntilitwas43forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.Anna’sfriendswere44whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogive45somuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento46.

“Well,”Anna

47

herfriends,“attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedfoundherselfvery

48,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthe

49

andshehadalotofchildren,50

Ihavenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchfor51thisyear,soI’mgoingtomakeonlyonepresenttoallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwitha

52

whowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.‘Here’sour53,’shesaidtoherchildren.Thechildrenwere54andhappytogetsuchapresent.They55thelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.SuchwasthatChristmaspresent.”36.A.earthquake

B.accident

C.flood

D.fire37.A.below

B.high

C.big

D.small38.A.reduced

B.come

C.appeared

D.disappeared39.A.to

B.of

C.by

D.with40.A.so

B.but

C.for

D.since41.A.nothing

B.everything

C.anything

D.something42.A.gave

B.found

C.shared

D.built43.A.possible

B.necessary

C.important

D.obvious44.A.worried

B.disappointed

C.puzzled

D.satisfied45.A.them

B.herself

C.him

D.us46.A.support

B.supply

C.grow

D.educate47.A.explainedto

B.askedfor

C.talkedwith

D.turnedup48.A.sad

B.poor

C.rich

D.happy49.A.war

B.storm

C.rain

D.flood50.A.because

B.as

C.which

D.that51.A.Obon

B.Halloween

C.Thanksgiving

D.Christmas52.A.boy

B.girl

C.student

D.teacher53.A.child

B.daughter

C.sister

D.present54.A.angry

B.excited

C.lovely

D.sorry55.A.disliked

B.gained

C.welcomed

D.led参考答案：36-40CBDDB

41-45BCACB

46-50AABAB

51-55DBDBC三、阅读理解18.ChineseSoccerPlayerGoesViral（红遍网络）ForPlayingWithOnlyOneLegAtalentedoneleggedfootballerbecamepopularovernightonlineinChinaafteravideoshowinghisgreatball-handlingskillswentviralonsocialmedia.Inthewidelysharedvideo,21-year-oldHeYiyicanbeseendoingfancymoves,makinggoalswhileaidedwithapairofcrutches（拐杖）againstablebodiedcompetitorsduringanexhibitionmatchheldon12Nov.2017inShenzhen,China.HeYiyi,wholosthisleftlegtobonecancerwhenhewas12yearsold,wascalledbyhisfansas“AngelwithBrokenWings”,“BallKingwithOneLeg”and“MagicBoy”.AccordingtotheTimesofIndia,thetalentedfootballerfromGuangdongProvincehasbenpromisingataveryyoungage.Asaboy,healwaysdreamedofbecomingafootballstarinChina,andbegantrainingmorethan10yeasagoathisschoolinthecityofShanwei.HeplayedattheschoolforabouttwoyearsandwaseventuallychosentojointheShenzhenYouthTeamatage9.HehadasotatbecomingaprofessionalfootballerinFranceafteraFrenchscout（星探）expressedinterestinhistalenttheyearbeforehewasdiagnosed（诊断）withthediseasein2009.Tosavehislife,doctorshadtocutoffhislegafteritwasfoundthathehadararetypeofbonecancer.“Ispentoneyearandfourmonthsinthehospital,”YiyitoldMailOnline.“Thatwasthedarkestperiodofmylife.”21.Theunderlinedword“promising”inParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.skilled B.importantC.keepinghisword D.havingabrightfuture22.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.HeYiyiwasdiagnosedwithbonecancer.b.HeYiyiplayedinanexhibitionmatchinShenzhen.c.AFrenchscoutexpressedinterestinHeYiyi’stalent.d.HeYiyiwaschosentojointheShenzhenYouthTeam.A.d-a-c-b B.d-c-a-b C.c-a-d-b D.e-d-b-a23.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A.anadvertisement B.asciencebookC.anewspaper D.amedicalmagazine参考答案：DBC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。HowdiditmakeyoufeelwhenyoulearnedthatKFC’SBeijingrestaurantspulledthreemoreitemsfromtheirmenuslastweek?Therewerefearsthattheitemsmayhavecontainedthecancer-causingcolor1ingSudanI．Doyouhaveanydesiretotakethefoodprovidertocourtbecauseitfeedsyousomethingdangerous?

Afterall，thelawsupposedlygivespeopletherighttofightfortheirrights．Butsomeexpertshavesaiditmightnotbesowisetotakethecompanydirectlytocourt．

QiuBaochang，alawyerinBeijing，suggestedthatconsumersnottakethecompanydirectlytocourt．“Inadditiontothehighcosts，consumers’complaintsareunlikelytowinunlesstheycanprovetheyhavehadthebanneddyeatKFC，”—Qiuexplained．

Oneproblemforthosewantingtotakeactionagainstthefastfoodchainisthatfewcustomersaskfororkeepreceipts(收据)．And，thismustbethefirststep．

IftheycanprovethattheirhealthhasbeendamagedbyKFC，theycancue(控告)thecompany．ButthatwouldbealmostimpossibletodosobecausetheSudanIdamageisalong-termeffectandisnotimmediatelyapparent.AKFCspokespersonsaidonMondaythatthecompanywasconfdentofbeingabletohandlecustomers’complaints，“WewillobeylegalprocedureifWeraceiveanycomplaints.”67.WhydidKF