山东省滨州市博兴县曹王镇第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市博兴县曹王镇第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorLeewasmuchdisappointedtofindthefridgehehadhad_______wrongagain.A.torepair

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：C2.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullybeforetakingmedicine.

Ainstructions

Bexplanations

Cdescriptions

Dintroductions参考答案：A3.Cathy

theknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation．

A．pickedup

B．tookup

C．madeup

D．turnedup参考答案：A4.---Bobfeelsreallysorry,Jean.

---_______.Iwouldn’taccepthisexcuseunlesshetakesbackwhathesaid.

A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：B略5.Therearelotsofproblemsinyourhometown,butwe'rehappytoseemanyofthem________.A.aresolving

B.aresolved

C.havesolved

D.arebeingsolved参考答案：D6.Woman___HillaryClintonis,shewasenoughtoparticipateinthepresidentialcampaign,2008．A.who

B.as

C.that

D.like参考答案：B解析：考查连词。在这四个选项中，只有as引导的让步状语从句可用倒装，故B为正确答案。7.—Yoursisternearly

allhersparetimetoherstudyduringthethreeyears.—That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.

A．devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B．spent;wouldn’thavetaken

C．hadn’tdevoted;hadn’ttaken

D．hadn’tspent;couldn’ttake参考答案：A8._______parentssayanddousuallyhasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.That B.Which

C.What D.As 参考答案：C9.Yourdictionaryisquitedifferentfrom______Iboughtyesterday. A.that B.one C.what D.which参考答案：A10. Alexhasfinallybecomeanastronaut,__________allhisfamilymembersthinkishisdreamcareer.

A.which B.who C.that D.whom参考答案：A11.----Janegotthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.----

I'veneverseenherwritinganything!A.Ihopenot.

B.Italldepends.

C.Youcan'tbeserious.

D.Nodoubt!参考答案：C略12.---Howwasyourjobinterview?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel＿＿＿.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.better

B.easier

C.worse

D.happier参考答案：C略13.Theinternationalorganization_______meetstwiceayear,holdingaspringsessioninNewYorkandafallsessioninBeijing.A.typically B.consistentlyC.constantly D.literally参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：这个国际组织有代表性地每年举行两次会议，春季会议在纽约举行，秋季会议在北京举行。A.typically代表性地；B.consistently一致地；C.constantly不断地；D.literally照字面地，根据题意，故选A。14.Heis,howshallI_________,notexactlyfatbutratherwell-built.A.putit

B.makeit

C.meanit

D.getit参考答案：A15.Makingaproperchoice______thefuturewillprobablymakemuchdifferenceinourlife.A.concerning

B.toconcern

C.concerned

D.havingconcerned参考答案：A16.Writteninahurry,________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空Leavingforworkonemorning,Inoticedthatmynewspaperhadn’tbeendeliveredyet．SinceIalwaystookittowork,it

1

methatIwouldhavetostopatthestoreandpickoneup．Iwasalreadyrunninglate,butfiguredIcouldmakeitifIhurried．Itwasputtingmeina

2

mood．AsIpulledintotheparkinglotofthe

3

togetanewspaper,Inoticedayoungmaninawheelchairwhoseemedtobe

4

withhiswheelchair．“I’msurehe’sallright”,Ithought,“orifhe’snot,someoneelsewillhelphim．”

5

bythecustomersandcarsthatwerepassinghimby,Iguessedtheywerethinkingthe

6

thing．Igotoutandwalkedovertoseewhatthe

7

was．“IsthereanythingIcando?”Iasked．Inoticedhewasn’tableto

8

,andwasstillstrugglingwiththewheelchair．I

9

atthewheelchairandnoticedthattheclamp(夹锁)holdingtheelectronickeyboardandchaircontrolshad

10

loosened,causingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach．Ipulleditbackinto

11

．Hishandpulledovertothekeyboardandhehitasinglekey．Anelectronicvoicesaid,“Thankyou．”I

felt

a

waveofgratitudecomeoverme．I

was

trulyblessedtohavethephysical

12

thatallowedmetoliveanormallife．Theyoungmanhelpedmegainanewwayofthinkinginlife．1．A．annoyed

B．ignored

C．permitted

D．avoided2．A．guilty

B．curios

C．bad

D．good3．A．office

B．store

C．library

D．station4．A．comparing

B．living

C．struggling

D．playing5．A．Judging

B．Waiting

C．Attracted

D．Interrupted6．A．particular

B．happy

C．same

D．strange7．A．accident

B．trouble

C．comment

D．surprise8．A．share

B．deliver

C．move

D．speak9．A．lookup

B．lookdown

C．comedown

D．holdup10．A．gradually

B．luckily

C．suddenly

D．obviously11．A．space

B．form

C．place

D．shape12．A．gratitude

B．attitude

C．manner

D．ability参考答案：1．A

2．C

3．B

4．C

5．A6．C

7．B

8．D

9．B

10．D11．C12．D

试题解析：试题分析：作者着急上班，在路上买报纸的空挡看见了一位可能需要帮助的残疾人。稍微犹豫了一下，他没有像多数人一样走开而是主动上前帮助。而残疾人的一声谢谢让作者对人生充满感激。

1．A考查动词。A．annoyed恼怒B．ignored忽略C．permitted允许D．avoided避免；习惯了每天带报纸上班，突然今天没有，心里很不爽。怎么也得在路边买上。

2．C考查形容词。A．guilty有罪的B．curious好奇的；C．bad坏的D．good好的。本来上班就着急，又得买报纸，心情自然很坏。选C。

3．B考查名词。A．office办公室B．store商店；储备C．library图书馆D．station车站。上段提到，Iwouldhavetostopatthestore。所以是商店的停车场。选B。

4．C考查动词。A．comparing比较B．living生活C．struggling努力；斗争；D．playing比赛；43空后提到andwasstillstrugglingwiththewheelchair．所以选C。

5．A考查非谓语动词。A．Judging判断B．Waiting等待C．Attracted吸引D．Interrupted打断；中断。通过共同的现象，作者做出来自己的判断。分词作状语。

6．C考查形容词。A．particular特别的B．happy幸福的C．same相同D．strange奇怪的。看到别人可能需要帮助，所有的人都没停。作者判断想法都是一样的：别人回去帮忙的。选C。

7．B考查名词。A．accident事故；意外B．trouble麻烦C．comment评论D．surprise惊奇。作者停车熄火，走出去看这个残疾人遇到了什么麻烦。选B。

8．D考查动词。A．share分享B．deliver交付；发表C．move移动D．speak说话；演讲；后文提到Hishandpulledovertothekeyboardandhehitasinglekey．Anelectronicvoicesaid,“Thankyou．”可以判断这个残疾人不能说话。选D。

9．B考查动词短语。A．lookup仰望；查阅B．lookdown俯视；向下看；C．comedown下来，降落；D．holdup举起；阻挡；根据常理应该是作者弯腰检查轮椅。lookdownat朝下看。符合语境。

10．D考查副词。A．gradually逐步地；B．luckily幸运地C．suddenly突然地D．obviously明显地。经过检查，问题在于轮椅的控制板松了，导致键盘滑落。obviously明显地最符合语境。

11．C考查名词。A．space空间；太空；B．form形式，形状C．place地方D．shape形状；模型。既然是控制板斜了，当然就是扳回原来的位置。C项最符合题意。

12．D考查名词。A．gratitude感谢B．attitude态度C．manner方式D．ability能力。经过这次经历，作者非常感激能有健全的身体过正常人的生活。选D。

三、阅读理解18.Iwas20yearsoldwhenmymotherpassedaway.Itwasthefirstrealblowthatlifehaddealtme,andIthoughtIwouldneverrecover.Then,bythetimethefollowingspringcame,thepainwasalmostbearableandagainIcouldfindpleasureinthemiraculousrewardofnature.Atfirst,Iwenttothecemeterywithtrepidation.Butthen,amazingly,bytendinghergraveanddecoratingitwithflowers,Iwasriddingmyselfofthepainfulmemories.Theyearspassed.ImovedfromKaposvar,Hungary,thetownwhereIhadbeenbornandhadspentmyyouth.Sodidmysiblings.Weonlycametogetheronfeastdays,especiallyonAllSouls’Dayinthecemetery.Fatherlivedwithmeformanyyears,toaripeoldage.Nowthathe,too,restsbeneaththewhitemarblestone,Igoevenmoreeagerlytothecemetery.WhileItendmyparents’gravesite,againIamwiththeminthought.ks5u

OnedayInoticedamodestgravesitebehindmyparents’plot.Itlayamongthemagnificentgraniteandmarblemarkersoftheothergraves,itsverysimplicitycallingattentiontoitself.Ivy(长春藤)hadcoveredthesiteanditsonlydecorationwasasimplewoodencrossonwhichwaswrittenincopperlettersaname,andthatshelived22years.WheneverIwentby,theplotanditssurroundingslookedcaredforandneat,andeachtimeIfeltcuriousaboutthismysteriouswomanwhohadlivedallof22years.OnceIsawanelderlymanleavingfromthere.Iconcludedthatperhapshehadcometovisithiswife.In1996IwaspreparingforAllSouls’DayinthecemeterywhenagainIcaughtsightofhim,tendingthegrave.Tall,somewhatbent,hewaswellpassedmiddleage.Wenoddedtoeachotherandcontinuedourwork.OccasionallyIstoleaglanceatmyneighbor.WhenInoticedthathehadn’tgotthetoolsforapropercleanup,Iofferedhimmine,whichhegratefullyaccepted.Afterthis,itseemedonlynaturaltoengagehiminconversation.Iaskedhimwhosegraveitwas.Thiswashisanswer:“Mymother’s.Shediedyoung,in1912whenIwasonlyayear-and-ahalfold.Ireallyneverknewher.Imadeherthatcrossandthecopperletters.”Thenhewenton:”NoonecomestovisitthisgravebutmebecauseIwasheronlychild.Shediedofpneumonia.Myfatherremarriedandmystepmotheronlycaredforherownchildren.SothenIalwayscameheretomymother,whetherinsadnessorinjoy.Later,lifetookmefarafield,butIneverforgotthisgrave.Formeitwasthesameasthefamilyhomeisforothers.Ialwayscamehomehere.”“Withtheyearspassing,itisgettingmoredifficultformetocome,butaslongasmylegswillcarryme,atleasttwiceayearIvisitmymother.I’minmy80s.sowhoknowshowlongIcanstillmakeit.’InstunnedsilenceIlistened.TearscloudedmyeyesasIrealizedthatIhadneverseensuchboundlesslove.Howmucheasierismylot,Ithought,foratanymomentIcanreachintomystorehouseofmemoriesanddrawoutthejoyfulorsadvignettes(小插图)thatbindmetomyparentswithathousandthreads.Whatmemoriesmightthiskindlyoldgentlemanharbor?Perhapsafacefromanancientfadedphotographofhismother.Whatagreatattachmentthroughouthislonglifemusthaveledhimbackagainandagaintotherestingplaceofthatyoungwomanwhosemotherlylovehecouldnevertrulysavor（尝到）,onlyforeverfeelsitsenormouslack.Wesaidgood-bye.IwasdeeplymovedbecauseIknewthatIhadbeengivenagreatgift.Ihadbeenallowedaglimpseoftheroyalandlong-lastingaffectionthatboundasimpleandnoble-heartedmantohismother.IdecidedIwouldtendthegravetogetherwiththatofmyparents,where,finally,theagedchildwillhavemethisyouthfulmother.55.AllSouls’Dayisafeastday________.

A.tovisitthecemeteryandmemorizethedead

B.forfamiliestogettogetherinthecemetery

C.togivegiftstofamilymembers

D.fordaughtersandsonstomemorizetheirparents56.Fromthepassage,weknow_______.

A.theauthor’smotherdiedyoungandherfather,too

B.theauthor’smotherisdeadwhileherfatherenjoysalonglife

C.theman’smotherdiedveryyoungbeforehewasborn

D.theauthor’sfatherlivedlongwhiletheman’smotherdiedveryyoung57.Theunderlinedwords“callingattentiontoitself”inthe5thparagraphmeans_______.

A.desiringtobepaidattentionto

B.makingiteasilynoticed

C.toomodesttobenoticed

D.callingitselftodrawothers’attention58.Theauthorstoleaglanceatherneighborbecause_______.

A.theywerelivinginthesameneighborhood

B.themanwastallandstraight,wellpassedmiddleage

C.shewaswonderingaboutthedeadyounglady’sstory

D.sheknewthedeadinthegravewastheman’smother59.FromParagraph10wecanconcludethat___________.

A.theauthorlivednearthecemeteryandcanvisitherparentsatanytime

B.thepoorgentlemanhadhardlyanymemoryofhis高考资源网mother’slove

C.theauthorisboundtoherparentswiththreads

D.thegentlemancomesback“home”wheneverhewantsto60.Whatmessageisconveyedinthepassage?

A.Loveisalengthofthreadtobindmotherandchildrentogether.

B.Motherneedslovefromherchildrenevenifsheisdead.

C.Parents’loveisalwaysroyalandlong-lastingtochildren.

D.Mother’slovecanbeaboundlessgifttotheirchildren.

参考答案：55-60ADBCBA略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TEENSGIVINGisanexcitingeventwherehundredsofNewYorkCityteensgathertogetherannuallyforaremarkabledayofcommunityservice．Thisyear,TEENSGIVINGinSPRING2013,participantswillonceagainbelterNewYorkCityandimpactthousandsoflives!

WhenisTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2013?

SUNDAY,APRIL25,2013

WhereisTEENSGIVING?AlloverNewYorkCity．Everyonewillmeetatthe92ndStreetY（92ndandLexington）at9:00AMfortheeventkick-off．Then,allTEENSGIVINGvolunteerswilldisperse（BW）acrossthecitytoworkwithourpartneringagencieswheretheywillmakeaHUGEdifference（andhavefun!）．WhoparticipatesinTEENSGIVING?Hundredsofteenagersfromaroundthecity．Teenscomefromthe92ndStreetY,variouscityschools,youthgroups,andorganizationsinthearea．Inaddition,manyadultvolunteers（ages21andolder）willdonatetheirtimetoTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2013．Whatprojectsdoparticipantsdoattheagencies?Sampleprojectsincludepaintingparkbenches,plantinggardens,visitingandplayingwithunderprivilegedchildren,assemblingcraftkitsforchildreninhospitals,assistingatanimalshelters,workingatsoupkitchens,deliveringmealsandcelebratingwithfamiliesathomelessshelters．DoIgetanythingforparticipatinginTEENSGIVING?Yes!Everybodybenefits!Teenvolunteerswillreceive*6hours*ofcommunityservicecredits,goodtowardshonorsociety,highschoolgraduationandcollegeapplicationrequirements．Adultvolunteerswillbe"thanked"