福建省南平市武夷山市第一中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

福建省南平市武夷山市第一中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;/the

D./;the参考答案：D2.Mye-palsaysTaizhouis__________mostbeautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor

secondtime.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a：the

D.the；a参考答案：B略3.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond_______playingtennisnowadays.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.of参考答案：D4.Alltheskilledworkershavegoneofftocitiesinsearchofhigherpay,leavingonlywomento________thework.A.goonwith

B.carryonwithC.continue

D.allabove参考答案：D句意：所有的技术工都去城里寻求更高的工资，只剩下那些女性们继续上班。carryon(with)sth.＝goonwithsth.＝continue(with)sth.“继续做某事”。5.Wecanneverexpect_____blueskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A6.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C7.Youcan’tavoid_____yourjobtomorrow______youworkhardtoday.A.losing;unless

B.tolose;though

C.losing;until

D.tolose;if参考答案：A8.---Where’sthelittleelephant?---It’ssaidit___inthehospital.A.wasexamined

B.willbeexamined

C.isbeingexamined

D.hasbeenexamined参考答案：C9.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste

B.afford

C.spend

D.cost参考答案：B10.Mayday1toldthejournalistthattheyhadsuchastrongworryaboutlosingtheirfansthat

they

everyperformance,everyrecord,astheirlast.

A.confirmed

B.awarded

C.balanced

D.treasured参考答案：D略11.EverythingIgotusedto______lastnight.A.changing B.changed C.ischanged D.haschanged参考答案：B考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我习惯了的一切昨天晚上改变了。“Igotusedto”是定语从句修饰Everything，句子缺乏谓语动词，因此推断空格处是谓语动词。主语Everything与谓语动词change之间是主动关系，根据时间状语“lastnight”可知，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。故选B。12.Havinggonethroughplentyofpractiseandsufferedheavylossesinexams,_____IcometorecognizewhatIwasoncesureofwassolimited.A.actually

B.frequently

C.fluently

D.gradually参考答案：D13.Doctorsbelievethatonlyasmallnumberofpeople____ofthiskindofdisease.

A.isindanger

B.isinadanger

C.areindanger

D.areinthedanger参考答案：C正确答案为C。考查主谓一致。anumberof后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；beindanger为固定短语，意为：“处于危险之中”。14.Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：D15.Thisistheoffice_____myparentsarevisitingnow.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：A16.——CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?——

.A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.Withpleasure.C.Youcan,please.

D.Thankyouforthetea.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Billworkedonthenightshift(夜班)inanoldcoalmine(矿).16180minersworkedundergroundthere.Theyalltookthe17ofnightwork,butBill18workedatnight.Hesaidhe19it.Onedayhecamehome20athalfpastseveninthemorning.Hehadhis“supper”,21,andwenttobed.Anunusualdream22hissleep.Afterwards,theonlythingherememberedaboutitwasathrobbing(=beating)bluelight.23Billgotupintheafternoon,hecould24seethebluelightinfrontofhiseyes.25theeveninggrewdarker,thelightgrewstronger.But26eighto’clockthebluelightwassobrightthathecould27seeanythingelse.“Don’tgotowork,”hiswifesaid.“Ifitisn’tbetterbytomorrow,I’llhaveto28thedoctor.”Billdidn’tgotowork.Hesatinanarmchair,29butwithhiseyesclosed.Atteno’clock,therewasalongloudexplosion(爆炸)undertheground.Billopenedhiseyesandjumped30.Thebluelightwasgone!Herushedout.31shouted,“Gas!Gasinthemine!Ohpity,thenightshift!”Thegasexplosionkilled32meninthemine.Thebodiesremained33intheirdeepgrave(坟墓).AndBillhasnever34.Thatbluelight:Whydiditmakehim,theonlyman35thatnight?

16.A.AlldayB.DayandnightC.IndaysandnightsDDuringthedayandnight17.A.placeB.time

C.shareD.hours18.A.oftenB.hardlyC.always

D.almost19.A.wished

B.hatedC.ratherchoseD.agreedto20.A.usually

B.likeusuallyC.asoftenD.asusual21.A.likehecalledB.ashecalledto

C.ashesaidD.ashecalledit22.A.terrifiedB.worriedC.woke

D.troubled23.A.WhileB.UntilC.WhenD.Assoonas24.A.still

B.yetC.alreadyD.nearly25.A.As

B.BecauseC.For

D.Before26.A.before

B.sinceC.byD.for27.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.hardly28.A.sendB.gotoseeC.sendforD.callat29.A.wakenupB.awake

C.awaken

D.workup30.A.tohisfeet

B.offhisfeetC.onhisfeetD.onhishead31.A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.Certainman

D.Therewasaman32.A.someB.anyC.all

D.certain33.A.tohisdayB.untiltodayC.foreverD.foralongtime34.A.wondered

B.stoppedwonderingC.stoppedwonderD.beguntowonder35.A.fitforwork

B.unfitforworkC.aletodoworkD.mad参考答案：16-20BCCBD

21-25DDCAA

26-30CDCBA

31-35BCCBB三、阅读理解18.WillItMatterifISkipBreakfast?

Ifyouhavetomissonemealaday(orifyouwanttodoso),whichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyoudon’teatit?Iftheyhavetomakeadecisionofthistype,mostpeople(especiallydietersorverybusypeople)willchoosetoskipbreakfast.However,manyexpertsinthefieldofhealthconsiderbreakfast(themealwhich“breaks”your“fast”whichstartedthenightbefore)tobemostimportantmealoftheday.Ifweeatagoodbreakfast,theysay,wewillhavetheenergyandnutrientsweneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigorandhopefullywithgoodhumor.Nevertheless,manypeopleskipbreakfastorsubstitute(代替)adonutandacupofcoffeeforawell-balancedmeal.Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?

OnerecentstudycarriedoutintheUnitedSatestestedalargenumberofpeople.Participants(peoplewhotakepartinsomething)includedbothmalesandfemaleswhorangedinagefrom12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenavarietyofbreakfast,andsometimes,theyhadtoskipbreakfastcompletely.Specialtests,includingbloodtestsandendurance(忍耐力)tests,weresetuptoanalyzehowwelltheparticipants’bodiesfunctionedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowedthatifheorsheeatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkmoreefficientlyandmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson’sworkinvolvesmentalactivity.Thestudyshowedthatifschoolchildreneatfruit,eggs,bread,andmilkbeforegoingtoschool,theywilllearnmorequicklyandwillbeabletoconcentrateontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftimethaniftheirbreakfastdietisimproper.Thestudyalsoshowedthat,contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryiftheyskipbreakfastthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Soremember,ifyouareonadiet,skippingbreakfastwillnothelpyou.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.68.Intheword“breakfast”fastprobablymeans_____.A．“movingquickly”

B．“goingwithoutfood”

C．“unlikelytogofast”

D．“fastfood”69.Manyexpertsinthefieldofhealththink__________________.A.

thatonemustmissonemealaday

B.

thatmostpeopleshouldskipbreakfastC.

thattoskiponemealadayisnogoodforone’shealthD.thatbreakfastismostimportantinaworkingday70.Accordingtothepassagethoseparticipantsintheexperiment_____________________.A.werealladults

B.weremalesofdifferentagesC.werebothteenagersandgrown-ups

D.weremostlyyoungpeopleunder20参考答案：68-70BDC略19.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There