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2022年广西壮族自治区桂林市新圩中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages________attractedtheaudience’sinterest.
A.sothat
B.that
C.what
D.inwhich参考答案:B2.Theprogrammewasso____thatthechildrenkepttheireyes___onthescreen.A.exciting;fixedB.exciting;fixingC.excited;fixedD.excited;fixing参考答案:A3.Weshouldplace________emphasisondevelopmentandsecurity,anddevelopnuclearenergyonthebaseofsecurity.A.equal
B.central
C.superior
D.maximum参考答案:A4.wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceatuniversity.
A.Do B.DoingC.Done D.Beingdone参考答案:B提示:此处是动名词作主语,而D项表示被动,明显不恰当,其他两项不作主语。5.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
—
.Itwasherfault.A.Noway
B.Notimpossible
C.NochanceD.Notatall参考答案:A略6.--Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.--Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can
B.mustC.shall
D.may参考答案:D考查情态动词。A.can能,会;B.must必须;C.shall将要;D.may可能。句意:——太可惜了!George可能要放弃杭州之旅。——我打电话问他最后的决定。此处表示可能性,用may不用can,may只是有可能,不如can肯定。根据后面要打电话确认,故是不太肯定,有可能放弃,故选D。7.---Ifyoufocusonwhatyou'veleftbehind,you'llneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.---That’sit.
A.Ican’tagreewithit.
B.You’vegotapointthere.C.You’vegotmethere.
D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.参考答案:B试题分析:考查情景对话
句意上:---如果你你总是专注你落在后面的东西的话,你就永远不会看见前方的东西。--是的,你说的完全正确。空格处与B项的意义一致,故B项正确。A项表示的是“我不同意”与前面的“that’sit”矛盾;C项表示“你难道我了”;D项是“行动胜过言语”之意。8.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.A.better-known B.well-known C.best-known D.most-known
参考答案:C9.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyou________withyourwork?A.goingalong
B.goingonC.keepingalong
D.gettingon参考答案:D该句表示“工作进行情况”,应用geton,相当于getalong。10.Bemorecarefulbecausethedreadfulconditionofthesupermarketisstill________.A.unsettled
B.settledC.unsettling
D.settling参考答案:A动词过去分词形式充当形容词,用来作表语。11._________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.
A.Finishinghislecture
B.Tofinishthelecture
C.Havingfinishedhislecture
D.Finishedthelecture参考答案:C12.Wecanseemonumentshereandthere.Thosewhohavemadegreat________tohumanbeingsandsocietywillneverbeforgotten.A.advance
B.effortC.contributions
D.achievements参考答案:C13.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.HavingbeenaskedB.BeingaskedC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked参考答案:A14.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry___youtostay.SoIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded
B.persuadingC.tobepersuaded
D.topersuade参考答案:C15.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey______banningcarsinthecitycenter.A.agree
B.comment
C.advocate
D.conduct 参考答案:C略16.—Peterlookedtiredandalittleabsent-mindedatthemeeting.
—He
uptoolate.
A.maystay
B.couldstay
C.musthavestayed
D.shouldhavestayed参考答案:c略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Asachild,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarm.
__36__bymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseprovidedendlesshoursof
37
foracitykid.Icanstillrememberoneafternoon
38
Iwaseightyearsold.I’dwantedmorethananythingtobe
39
toclimbthewallssurroundingthefarm.Thewallswereold;somestoneswere__40_,othersloose.Still,myyearning(向往)toclimbacrossthosewalls
41
sostrongthatfinally,onespringafternoon,Itookallmy
42
andenteredthelivingroom,wherethe__43__hadgatheredafterSundaydinner."I,Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,"Isaid.44
achorus(异口同声)wentupfromthewomenintheroom."Heavens,no!"theycried,"You’llhurtyourself!"Iwasn’ttoo
45
;the
46
wasjustasI’dexpected.Just
47
Icouldleavetheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice."Nowwaitaminute."Iheardhimsay,"Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothings
48
".ForthenexttwohoursIclimbedthoseoldwallsandhadthetimeofmylife.LaterItoldmygrandfatheraboutmy
49
.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid."Fred,"hesaid,smiling,"youmadethisdaya(an)
50
dayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyou
51
asyouare."Manyyearshavepassed
52
then,andtodayI’mahostinthetelevisionprogram
53_
"MisterRogers’Neighborhood",seenbymillionsofchildren.Therehavebeen
54
overtheyears,butonethingremainsthesame:my
55
lefttochildrenattheendofalmosteveryprogram."There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,"Thekidscanhearmesay,"andpeoplewouldlikeyouexactlyasyouare."36.A.Covered
B.Surrounded
C.Extended
D.Spread37.A.fruit
B.richness
C.fun
D.wonder38.A.that
B.when
C.while
D.which39.A.allowed
B.regretted
C.realized
D.provided40.A.remaining
B.left
C.losing
D.missing41.A.built
B.wentup
C.grew
D.turned42.A.trouble
B.mind
C.courage
D.heart43.A.adults
B.relations
C.men
D.women44.A.Quietly
B.Hurriedly
C.Frequently
D.Immediately45.A.excited
B.sad
C.disappointed
D.pleased46.A.sound
B.response
C.end
D.story47.A.whenever
B.while
C.assoonas
D.before48.A.ofhimself
B.byhimself
C.inhimself
D.tohimself49.A.action
B.experience
C.pleasure
D.happiness50.A.special
B.regular
C.common
D.usual51.A.straightly
B.rightly
C.quietly
D.exactly52.A.since
B.till
C.until
D.by53.A.name
B.naming
C.named
D.toname54.A.jobs
B.events
C.adventures
D.changes55.A.answer
B.warning
C.message
D.note参考答案:36-40BCBAD
41-45CCADC
46-50BDBBA
51-55DACDC三、阅读理解18.Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveexperiencedan“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestock(家畜)tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforpigproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanizedhiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakeshockingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear(修剪)sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletechangeofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.64.Whichsentencecarriedthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.Thefirstsentenceofthethirdparagraph.B.Thefirstsentenceofthesecondparagraph.C.Thefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraph.
D.Thelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph.65.Accordingtothepassage,computerscannothelpfarmersdecide_______.A.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproductsB.whethertoplantacertainkindofcropC.whatlivestocktoraiseD.whentoselltheirproducts66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.B.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.
C.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday’sfarms.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?A.Computer,Farmers’BestFriend
B.FarmersinTheFutureC.TheAgriculturalRevolution
D.ComputersandRobots参考答案:CCBC19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“education”throughgamesandotherentertainment.
AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.
Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsofthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.
TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.
Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.
TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2010.
TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadu
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