广西壮族自治区贵港市覃塘区石卡中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区贵港市覃塘区石卡中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?___________.It’ssocold.A.Notlikely

B.Haveagoodtrip

C.OK

D.I’mfondofthat参考答案：A2.Therewasafamouspersonatthepartywhomeveryonewouldlike_____tothemselves.A.tointroduce

B.tobeintroduced

C.introducing

D.beingintroduced参考答案：B解析：此题考查wouldlikesb.todo的结构。题中的introduce与whom之间是被动关系。3.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle______.A.tobeheard

B.tohaveheard

C.hearing

D.beingheard参考答案：A4.Greatchanges________inthevillageinthepasttwoyears.A.havetakenplace

B.hadtakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace参考答案：A5.Thisrarestamp,_________backto150yearsago,is__________anunknowncollector.A.dating；inpossessionof

B.dated；inthepossessionC.dating；inthepossessionof

D.dated；inthepossession参考答案：C6.Intheend,thedirector_________thelastpartoftheplay.A.wascutoff

B.wascutout

C.cutup

D.cutout参考答案：D7.

Inourclassthereare50students,________halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C8.Ifwearenot_______withtheprogresswehavemade,wewillachievegreatersuccess.A.curious

B.strict

C.particular

D.content参考答案：D13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D略10.Theeruptionofvolcano_________byanearthquakecausedgreatdamage.A.accompanied

B.companies

C.companions

D.accomplished参考答案：A略11.We

need

to

give

them

________

for

their

attitude

and

performance

today,

inthe

gameitisveryharshtoloseitthewayweneed.A.opportunity

B.creditC.admission

D.drill参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：我们需要为他们今天的态度和表现给予赞扬，在游戏中，我们需要的方式是非常残酷的。A.opportunity机会；B.credit信誉，声望；C.admission承认，进入许可；

D.drill训练。故选B。12.----Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?----ThenewStarWars.We hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.havebeenwaitingC.wouldbewaiting D.arewaiting参考答案：B13.Thecoastedareashavemildwinters,but____thecentralplainsbecomeextremelycold.Abycontrast

Bwithcontrast

Ccontrast

Dcontrasting参考答案：A14.Theplan,whichtheyfoundhardly

,wasfinallychangedforanewone.A.tosubscribe B.subscribingto C.subscribedto D.subscribed参考答案：C15.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with参考答案：C16.Thereisanaturalphenomenon

scientistscallthegreenhouseeffect.A.that

B.what

C.forwhich

D.who参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

AboutayearagoIwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Thedoctorstoldmethiswasalmostcertainlyatypeofcancerthatisincurable,andthatIshould__41__tolivenolongerthanthreetosixmonths.Theyadvisedmetogohomeandgetmy__42__inorder,whichisdoctors’codefor“prepareto__43__”.Laterthateveningwhenthedoctors__44__thecellstakenfrommypancreas(胰腺)underamicroscope,theystartedcryingbecauseitturnedouttobeaveryrareformofpancreaticcancerthatis__45__withsurgery.Ihadthesurgeryand,__46__,I’mfinenow.

ThiswastheclosestI’vebeento__47__death,andIhopeit’stheclosestIgetforafewmoredecades.Deathisthe__48__weallshare.Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becausedeathisverylikelythesinglebestinventionoflife.It’slife’schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomake__49__forthenew.Yourtimeislimited,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse’slife.Don’tbetrappedbydogma(信条)---whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople’sthinking.Don’tletthenoiseofother’sopinionsdrownoutyourowninner__50__.Andmostimportantly,havethecourageto__51__yourheartandintuition(直觉).Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseis__52__.41.A.wantB.dreamC.imagineD.expect42.A.dutiesB.affairsC.businessesD.life43.A.startB.talkC.dieD.work44.A.viewedB.lookedC.realizedD.noticed45.A.possibleB.acceptableC.suitableD.curable46.A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.thankfullyD.hopefully47.A.defeatingB.facingC.sentencingD.fearing48.A.destinationB.possessionC.expectationD.position49.A.wayB.useC.differenceD.sense50.A.meaningB.voiceC.lifeD.beauty51.A.listenB.takeC.acceptD.follow52.A.firstB.secondaryC.possibleD.important参考答案：41-45DBCAD

46-50CBAAB

51-52DB

三、阅读理解18.Soyouwanttofigureoutwhomovedyourcheese,orjustlearnsomespirituallawsofsuccess.Whatever’sstandingbetweenyouandhappiness,chancesarethatsomeone’swrittenaself-helpbookaboutit.Here’swhattheysay.Book1:SelfHelpbySamuelSmilesBackinVictorianEngland,theaptly-namedSamuelSmileswrotethefirstself-helpbook.Smilestoldhisreadersthatthere’snoquickfix,andtheharderyouworked,thehappieryouwouldbe.Book2:HowToWinFriendsAndInfluencePeoplebyDaleCarnegieFastforwardto1936.StrugglingactorDaleCarnegiewritesanoptimisticmasterpiecethatleadshimtofame.Hewrotethatpowerandhappinesswouldincreaseifyoutriedtoseetheworldasothersseeit,rememberpeople’snames,anddevelopafirmhandshake.Book3:ThePowerOfPositiveThinkingbyNormanVincentPealeInthe1950s,ministerNormanVincentPealebroughtGodintotheequation(平等、等式)withhismessagethatfaithisthekeytoachievinganything.Hismessage?Pray,visualize(形象化)solutions,andremoveself-doubt.Book4:WhoMovedMyCheesebyDr.SpencerJohnsonThemessageofthisbookisthatchangeisunavoidable.Thesooneryouletgooftheoldandembrace(拥抱)thenew,thehappieryou’llbe.21.Whichofthefollowingisthefirstself-helpbook?A.ThePowerOfPositiveThinkingB.HowToWinFriendsAndInfluencePeopleC.SelfhelpD.WhoMovedMyCheese22.WhatmadeDaleCarnegiefamous?A.Hewasbraveenoughtofightwithactors.B.HewrotehismostpopularbookC.Helivedanoptimisticlifeinthe1930s.D.Hefoundthesecretofhappiness.23.What’sthesimilarthemeoftheabovebooks?A.Knowexactlywhatyouwantandactpositively.B.Themoreyousmile,thehappieryouwillbe.C.Theharderyouworked,thehappieryouwouldbe.D.Faithisthekeytoachievinganything.参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A这是一篇说明文。文章给读者介绍了4本书，这些书的内容都是关于如何让自己变得更幸福的方法。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二自然段第一句“BackinVictorianEngland,theaptly-namedSamuelSmileswrotethefirstself-helpbook”（回到英格兰维多利亚时期，名叫SamuelSmiles写了第一本关于自我帮助的书）可知，第一本有关self-help的书是Selfhelp。故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三自然段第二句“StrugglingactorDaleCarnegiewritesanoptimisticmasterpiecethatleadshimtofame.”（努力奋斗的作家DaleCarnegie写了一本有关于乐观的杰作，这本书让他名声大噪）可知，是书让DaleCarnegie出名。故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。第一本书介绍中的Smilestoldhisreadersthatthere’snoquickfix,andtheharderyouworked,thehappieryouwouldbe.（smiles告诉他的读者没有速效的对策，你越努力就越幸福）；第二本书介绍中的Hewrotethatpowerandhappinesswouldincreaseifyoutriedtoseetheworldasothersseeit,rememberpeople’snames,anddevelopafirmhandshake.（他在书中写道如果你从他人的角度来看世界，记住人们的名字，诚挚的握手那么你的能量和幸福都会提升）；第三本书介绍中的withhismessagethatfaithisthekeytoachievinganything.（虔诚是实现一切的关键）；第四本书介绍中的Thesooneryouletgooftheoldandembrace(拥抱)thenew,thehappieryou’llbe.（你越快抛弃旧的拥抱新的，你就越幸福），根据以上四本书的大致介绍可知，它们主要讲了要想更幸福就要改变自己的态度，变得积极乐观。故选A项。19.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary--perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweetmeatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes（自相矛盾的说法),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese--soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible;butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.17.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Englishhasalonghistory.

B.Englishiswidelyspread.C.Englishmakesagreatdifference

D.Englishisusedtotranslatebooks.18.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemsthathavethesimilarmeaning?A.Awisemanandawiseguy.

B.Overlookandoverse