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2022年天津和平艺术中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I______formorethan30years!
I'mgoingtoretiresoon.
—Really?Youdon’tlookadayover40.A.worked
B.havebeenworking
C.hadworked
D.amworking参考答案:B2.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix—matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof
B. intermsof
C.incaseof
D. inspiteof参考答案:D3.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?------______.I’llgethimforyou.A.Hangup
B.Holdoff
C.Hangon
D.Holdup参考答案:C4.______yoursupport,Icouldhavemissedthefirstprize. A.Shoulditnotbefor
B.Haditnotbeenfor C.Ifithadbeenfor
D.Ifitshouldbefor参考答案:B5.Thereal-namepolicyfortrainticketshasbeenappliedtoalltrainssinceJanuaryl,
2012inChina,________willmakeiteasyforpeopletogettickets.
A.which
B.when
C.what
D.where参考答案:A6.
–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?
–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.
A.tofind
B.find
C.tofinding
D.finding
参考答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句子意义是“为了找到信息,我不得不阅读全书”。7.Mygrandmawillstretchherarmsouttohugme________Iturnuptoseeher.A.until
B.while
C.themoment
D.bythetime参考答案:C考查连词。句意:去看祖母的时候我一出现,她都会伸出胳膊想要拥抱我。themoment一……就……;until直到……;bythetime到……为止(常与完成时态连用)。根据句意选C。8.
Wefeelsome_______beforewetakeanexam,
sotheteacheralwaysasksustodosomeexercisetomakeusrelaxed.A.tension
B.conflict
C.secure
D.superb参考答案:D9.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?—
.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Nevermind D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:——你能帮我把这个带回办公室吗?——我的荣幸。A.Withpleasure不用谢;(帮助对方作完某事以后对方向你表示感谢的回答);B.That’sright那是对的;C.Nevermind没关系;D.Don’tmentionit我的荣幸(答应做某事)。结合语境,故选A。10.ToyotaCompanyhas________millionsofvehicles,strugglingtoregainitsreputation.A.calledoff B.calledfor C.calledin D.calledup参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:丰田公司已召回数百万辆汽车,努力恢复声誉。A.calledoff取消;B.calledfor呼吁;C.calledin召回,找来,顺路拜访;D.calledup打电话。结合句意可知,此处丰田公司召回汽车,故选择calledin最为合适。故选C项。11.—WouldyoumindifIsetoutearliertomorrowmorning?
—Well,I’dratheryou_______. A.don’t B.didn’t C.won’t D.wouldn’t参考答案:B12.Thesecretwasfinallyletout
thedaughterwasanadoptedone.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.as参考答案:B13._________theprogressofscienceandtechnology,thediscomfortofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A.Asfor
B.Inadditionto
C.Exceptfor
D.Inspiteof参考答案:D14.Wecanneverexpect____bulerskyunlesswecreat_____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A略15.-ItissaidthatJackisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?-_______,Iamnotsure.A.Somebodyofamanager
B.SomethingofamanagerC.Anyoneofamanager
D.Anythingofamanager参考答案:B16.—Canwegocampingtomorrow,asplanned?—I'mafraidnot.Thedarkclouds________aheavyrain.
A.promise
B.instruct
C.expect
D.forecast参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthe"deathofconversation".Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore
41
thanever,they’realsodrivingus
42
frompeoplearoundus.
Usersgetfinalconnectivity
43
thepriceof
44
face-to-faceconversation.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare
45
toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”.
Actually,
46
textmessagesorwringmicro-blogsallowsusto
47
thoughts.
48
bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot
49
a“realconversation.”LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeople’stoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)
50
.“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds.”shesaid.Shealsomentionsthat
51
ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand
52
People.Turklementionedthepopular
53
of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration.LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit’samindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople.Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(网络人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)
54
life.Forexample,theymay
55
moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing
56
.
57
,expertsremindusthatit’sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,who’reavoidingpersonal
58
.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicesto
59
ourselvesfromothers.Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)
60
toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution.”shesaid.
41.A.received
B.shared
C.connected
D.respected42.A.off
B.back
C.away
D.down43.A.beyond
B.at
C.for
D.above44.A.having
B.risking
C.sacrificing
D.sharing45.A.related
B.committed
C.devoted
D.accustomed46.A.sending
B.getting
C.reading
D.taking47.A.change
B.exchange
C.deliver
D.raise48.A.So
B.And
C.Or
D.But49.A.indicate
B.replace
C.cover
D.involve50.A.conversation
B.computer
C.party
D.Internet51.A.abandoning
B.joining
C.burying
D.attaching52.A.interviewing
B.introducing
C.knowing
D.meeting53.A.feeling
B.concept
C.fact
D.truth54.A.color1ful
B.interesting
C.real
D.meaningful55.A.worry
B.care
C.ask
D.debate
56.A.there
B.out
C.here
D.away57.A.Therefore
B.Altogether
C.Instead
D.However58.A.information
B.space
C.contact
D.management59.A.hide
B.announce
C.prohibit
D.sacrifice60.A.approach
B.source
C.result
D.excuse参考答案:41.C
42.C
43.B
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.B
50.A51.C
52.D
53.B
54.C
55.B
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.A
60.D略三、阅读理解18.
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Somepeoplenevermastertheartofbeingpatient,and,attimes,allofusstrugglewithbeingpatient.Sometimesacertainsituationoracertainpersonjustpushesourbuttons,makingitmuchmoredifficultforustoremainpatient.Onceyoulosepatience,thingstendtogowrong.Itbecomeshardertoconcentrate,anditbecomeshardertobepolitetootherpeople.Learningtobepatienttakestimeandittakespatiencetolearntobepatient.Patienceisacquiredasyouacquirewisdom,andwisdomisthechildofexperience.Nooneisbornwise,justasnooneisbornpatient.Asyoulearnandgrowandexperiencethingsinlife,youbecomewiserandlearnhowtointeractwithdifficultkindsofpeople.Forexample,youstartyourfirstjobinabigoffice,andyoudon’treallyknowhowtoworkwithlotsofpeople.Thisisnormal,asyouhaveneverhadtheexperienceofworkinginanofficebefore.Atfirst,itmightbedifficulttounderstandyourjob.Youmightevenlosepatience,butovertimeyou’llbeabletointeractwithotherpeoplewithmoreconfidenceandpatience.Whensomeoneatworkdisagreeswithyou,itwillmakeyouflustered.However,withexperience,you’lllearnhowtopresentyouropinionclearly.You’llbelesslikelytobecomebotheredwhenpresentedwithdifferentsituations.Themorepatienceyouhave,thebetteryou’llcopeinvarioussituations.Thoughitmightbedifficult,youshouldtrytobepatientinlife.Thiswillhelpyouinnearlyallsituations.Youmustkeepinmindthatpatiencecomeswithexperienceandwisdom.Agedoesn’talwaysmeanthatsomeoneiswise,andwisdomdoesn’talwaysmeanthatsomeoneispatient,thoughthetwooftengohandinhand.81.Whatwouldhappenifyoufailedtobepatient?(within6words)(2marks)
82.HowispatienceacquiredaccordingtoParagraph2?(within10words)(2marks)
83.What’stherelationshipbetweenwisdomadpatience?(within6words)(3marks)
84.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?(within6words)(3marks)
参考答案:81.Thingswouldgowrong.(2)82.Bygainingwisdomandexperience(2)83.Theygohandinhand.(3)84.Theimportanceofbeingpatient.(3)略19.
Theysurviveinsomeofthecoldestenvironmentsintheworld—butevenpenguins(企鹅)appreciateawarmwoollyjumper(套头毛衣)onceinawhile.
Theminiknittedgarmentshavehelpedsavehundredsofflightlessbirdscaughtinoilspills,providingprotectionfromtheelementsandstoppingthemfromeatingpoisonouspollution.
KnitstorNature,aprogramrunbyThePenguinFoundation,whichprotectsthelittlepenguinpopulationofPhillipIsland,140kmsouth-eastofMelbourne,hascreatedupto300differentdesignsovertheyears—andit’sallthankstotalentedvolunteers.
“There’salotofhiddencreativityoutthere,"saidLynBlom,ofthePhillipIslandNaturePark.“Peoplelovetoknowthatthey’rehelpingthepenguinsbecausethey’resocuteandsmallandtheywaddleupthebeachandthey’resostronganddetermined.Buttheyneedtobe,they1iveinaprettytoughsortofenvironment.’’
Athumbnail—sizedpatchofoilcankillalittlepenguin,thesmallestofthespecies,measuringjustl3inchesandweighinglkg.Theoilseparatesandmatstheirfeathers,breakingnaturalwaterproofingandheatingfunctions.MsBlomestimatesshehasknittedbetween200and300penguinjumpersovertheyears.AstaffmemberreadanarticleinanEnglishwomen’smagazineaboutknittingforguillemot(海鸠)birdsanddecidedtoadaptthedesigns.
“There’salotofladiesouttherewhousedtoknitfortheirchildrenandgrandchildren.Theseladieshavesparewoolandidlehands,andtheylovetofeellovedandneededandweloveandneedthem,”saidMsBlom.
ThePenguinFoundationrecentlystagedacompetitionforthemostcreativejumper,whichreceivedanenthusiasticresponse.
ThePenguinFoun
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