2022年江苏省无锡市初中毕业升学考试初中英语

欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!2009年江苏省无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷说明：本试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共55分）一、单项填空（在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题共15分，每小题1分）1．--Whichofthoseradiossounds________?--Thesmallestone．A．good B．well C．better D．best2．________theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare________teachers．A．Anumberof；womenB．Anumberof；womanC．Thenumberof；womenD．Thenumberof；woman3．Itwill________usseveralyearsto[earnaforeignlanguagewell．A．cost B．take C．spend D．use4．--ItmustbeJohnwhoisintheoffice．--I'msureit________beJohn．Isawhimoffattherailwaystationjusttwentyminutesago．A．won't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't5．Ifyoucan'tdecidewhichofthetwonovelstoborrow，whydon'tyoutake________?Iwon'treadthemthismonth．A．both B．all C．any D．either6．He'llusewhathehas________heranewdress．A．bought B．tobuy C．buying D．beenbought7．--DidyougiveDickacall?--Ididn'tneedto________I'llseehimsoon．A．when B．though C．until D．because8．It'snot________goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout________break．A．a；a B．the；the C．a；the D．the；a9．Ifindthiscomputergame________toplay．A．enougheasy B．easyenough C．enougheasily D．easilyenough10．XiaoLisaidshewouldrather________joinus．A．didnot B．tonot C．not D．notto11．--Hello!CanIspeaktoMr.White?--Sorry，heisn'thererightnow．He________tothethemepark．A．willgo B．wasgoing C．hasgone， D．hasbeen12．Mr.Lingavethetextbookstoallthestudents________theoneswhohadalreadytakenthem．A．except B．including C．among D．with13．They________thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance．A．saw B．watched C．noticed D．realized14．Theoldladydidn'tknow________whenthehousecaughtfire．A．howtodo B．howtodoit C．whattodo D．whattodoit15．--Excuseme，sir．Istheswimmingpoolopenallday?--________．Onlyfrom6：30p．m．to9：30p．m．A．Yes，ofcourse B．That'srightC．Sorry，I'mnotsure D．Sorry，I'mafraidnot二、完形填空（先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题共10分，每小题1分）Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily．Shegoestoagoodcollegeandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy．The___16___isthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher．Infact，Jeanisquite___17___．SoJeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQ．Shelikesbeinganonymous（匿名的），talkingtopeoplewhodonot___18___aboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife．SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshe___19___withquiteoften．LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ．HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinNewYork．Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes，HeandJeanhada___20___interestinrockmusicandmoderndance．SotheyalwaysspenthourstalkinghappilyonQQandsometimestheyeven___21___thetime，Ofcoursetheywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother，Davidsentherapictureofhimself．Hewasatall，good-lookingyoungmanwithabig，happy'smile．___22___timewentby，theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother．WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoNewYork，she___23___himtolethergowithhim，sothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday，Shewould___24___himthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger，ButwhensheknockedonDavid'sdoorinNewYork，shefoundthatthespecialfriendshehad___25___towasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim．16．A．reason B．problem C．question D．truth17．A．proud B．delightful C．lonely D．alone18．A．think B．tell C．care D．know19．A．meets B．works C．plays D．connects20．A．common B．different C．same D．mixed21．A．lost B．forgot C．chose D．watched22．A．So B．Because C．As D．Since23．A．allowed B．promised C．asked D．liked24．A．lend B．return C．recommend D．take25．A．written B．listened C．said D．replied三、阅读理解（阅读下面的短文。然后根据短文内容选出最佳选项。本大题共30分，每小题2分）AThiswasoneoftheinterestinggamesIlikedbestwhenlwasalittlegirl．MysistersandIusedtoplayitforhoursatatime．Wehadtwenty-sixsmallpiecesofcardboard．Oneachofthesewehadprintedaletterofthealphabet（字母表）．Beforewestartedtoplay，wedecidedwhatthegamewouldbeabout．Letusimaginethatwechosetoplayanimals．Oneofuswouldthenmixup（弄乱）thecardsandturnoveroneofthem．IftheletteronthecardhappenedtobeC，wewouldtrytothink，asquicklyaspossible，ofananimalwhichbeganwithC，suchascat，cow，camelandsoon．Theonewhofirstgavethenameoftheanimalreceivedthatcard．Thiswasdonewitheachofthetwenty-sixcards．Intheendthepersonwhohadthemostcardswonthegame．26．Whichofthefollowingdrawingsislikethecardboard?27．Howmanycardsdoyouneedtowinthegame?A．All． B．Half．C．None． D．Morethananyoneelsehas．28．Whydidthewriterandhersisterslikethegameverymuch?A．Ithelpedthemtoknowmoreaboutanimals．B．Ithelpedthemtorememberthenamesofanimals．C．Theycouldlearnsomethingwhiletheyhadagoodtime．D．TheywereworkinghardatEnglish．BAbouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway．Womenareluckier．Onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter．Sosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen．Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness．]nsomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred．Hemaythinkthatred，orangeandyellowarcallshades（色调）ofgreen．Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen．Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen--astrangeworldindeed．Colorblindnessinhumansisastrangethingtoexplain．Inoureyestherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”．Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencesbetweencolors．Therearealsomillionsof“rods”，buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark．Theyshowusshapesbutnocolor．Someinsectshavefavoritecolors．Mosquitoes（蚊子）likebluebutdonotlikeyellow．Aredlightwillnotattractinsects，butabluelampwill．Inasimilarwayhumansalsohavefavoritecolors．Yetwearelucky．WiththeaidoftheconesinoureyesWecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday，andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight．Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible（看不见的）colorsaroundus．29．Withthehelpofthecones，wecan_________．A．seeinaweaklight B．telldifferentshapesC．killmosquitoes D．tellorangefromyellow30．Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A．Womenaremorecareful．B．Therearefewercolorblindwomen．C．Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen．D．Noneofthemhastroubleinrecognizing（识别）colors．31．Thispassageismainlyabout_________．A．coloranditssurprisingeffects B．dangercausedbycolorblindnessC．colorblindness D．theinvisiblecolorsaroundusCDoyouthinkthereistoomuchnoiseinourcity?Ifyoulivenearanairport，youwillbeunhappybecauseofaplaneoftenmakealoudnoise．Thesoundofplanesorheavyvehiclesislikelytocausedeafnessifheardcontinuously（不断地）．However,mostpeopleinourcitydonotseemtomindnoise.Theyliketoenjoymusicwhentheyaredoinguninterestingjobs．Itisanewdangerbecausepopmusic，whenplayedthroughpowerfulamplifiers（放大器），canreach120decibels（120分贝的）atadistanceoffivefeet．Acontinuousnoiseofover85decibelscancausedeafness．ItwasdiscoveredthatmanyyoungpeopleinAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeople．Inthepastweusedtothinkthatonlyworkersineverynoisyplaceswouldbecomedeaf．Forexample，whennewspapersandbooksarebeingprinted，thenoiselevelisover85decibels，andsomeoftheworkersbecomedeaf．Today，however，scientistsbelievethat10percentoftheworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoise．Sometimesnoiseoflessthan85decibelscanmakesomepeopletiredandstressed．Weallknowthattoomuchnoisemakeslifedifficultandunpleasant．Itcandogreatharmtopeople'shealthandpreventpeoplefromworkingwell．Workersinnoisyofficesarenotasefficient（效率高的）asthoseinquietoffices．Noisemakespeoplelessefficient．Cananythingbedonetoreduceorcontrolnoise?InBritainthegovernmenthasmadeseverallawstoreducenoise．Thoughthegovernmenthasspentalotofmoneyinmakingairportsandmainroadsquieter，manypeoplethinkthattherearestillnotenoughlaws．Forexample，therearenolawstocontrolthenoiseofmachines．InJapan，AmericaandNorwaytherearesuchlaws．Asaresult，workerscanbegivencompensation（赔偿）iftheybecomedeaf．32．Someworkersbecomedeafbecauseof________．A．hardwork B．acontinuousnoiseofover85decibelsC．powerfulamplifiers D．uninterestingjobs33．Noisebelowthelevelof85decibels________．A．canaffectsomepeople'smoods B．cannotdoanyharmC．cancausesuddendeafness D．canmakeofficeworkersefficient34．InBritaintherearelawsto________．A．stopworkersfrombecomingdeaf B．controlthenoiseofmachinesC．keepdownnoise D．helpdeafworkersinneed35．Whocanbegivencompensationiftheybecomedeaf?A．Americanworkers．B．Britishworkers．C．BothAmericanworkersandBritishworkers．D．Noneoftheaboveanswers．DMarypickedupapencilandapieceofpaper，saying，“Now，youwanttoearnmoneyfortheautumncampingtrip，right?”Tom，herbrother，nodded．Hewasn’tabletogolastyearbecausehehadn’tearnedenoughmoneyduringthesummer．Thisyearhecameupwithaplan．Hemadeanecklaceforhismotherthateveryoneadmired．TheyweresurprisedtolearnthatTomhadmadeitforher．Whynotmakemorenecklacesandsellthem?“OK，”saidMary，“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistofigureout（计算）howmuchyouhavenow．’’“Ihave$20.00inthebank，and$7.25inmyroom，“Thatgivesyouatotalof$27.25，”saidMary，“Thatiscalledyourcapital．Thenextthingyouneedtoknowishowmuchitwillcostyoutomakeeachnecklace．”“Well，thepetshopwiltgivemeallthefeathersthebirdslose．I'llhavetobuythebeads（小珠子）andstring，”saidTom．Marywroteonthepieceofpaper：CAPITAL$27.25EXPENSESFeathersnocoatStringforlonecklaces$2.50Beadsforlonecklaces+$15.00Total$17.50“Howmuchdoyouthinkyoucansellsuchanecklacefor?”askedMary．“Hmm，”Tomlookedthoughtfulandsaid，“There'sashopintownthatsellsalmostthesamekindofnecklacefor$7.50．IfIcharge（要价）$6.00，peoplewillthinkthat'sabargain．”“OK．Ifyouselleachnecklacefor$6.00，you'llmakeagoodprofit（利润）oneachthen，”saidMary．“Hurray!”Tomcried，“IfIsell2.0necklaces，I'llhaveenoughfromtheprofitforthecampingtripand$10.00leftover．”36．WhichwordbestdescribesMary?A．Confident． B．Generous． C．Helpful． D．Outgoing．37．Theunderlinedword"bargain"inthisstorymeans“________”．A．somethingsoldcheap B．somethingsoldexpensiveC．somethingmadeathome D．somethingmadebychildren38．HowmuchwouldTomhavetospendonthecampingtrip?A．$47.45． B．$75． C．$85． D．$102.25．39．HowdidTomknowhowmuchhewouldhaveleftoverafterpayingforthecampingtrip?A，Hetookthecostofthetripfromtheprofithewouldmakeon20necklaces．B．Headdedthecostofthetriptotheprofithewouldmakeon20necklaces．C．HeaskedMaryfortheanswer．D．Hetookthecostofeachnecklacefromtheamountofmoneyhehadtobeginwith．40．What'sthebesttitleforthisstory?A．HowtoMakeNecklaces B．HowtoSellNecklacesC．HowtoMakeaPlan D．HowtoEarnMoneyforaTrip第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共45分）四、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1．Thethree________（spaceman）ofShenzhouⅦSpaceshipwerewarmlywelcomedinHongKong．2．Daniel'motherhasdevoted________（she）totheteachingofHomeEconomics．3．Whatan________（enjoy）journeytheyhadthedaybeforeyesterday!4．The________（humour）storymadeallofUSlaugh．5．Hispooreyesightisa________（advantage）tohim．（B）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。6．Mr.Greenreceivedapresentfromhisfriend，buthedidn’t________（接受）it．7．Thecamerawasoneofthegreat________（发明）inthesecondhalfofthe19thcentury．8．Youhavetobe________（耐心的）ifyouarewaitingattheendofalongqueue．9．Thenoiseinthestreet________（干扰）myreadingjustnow．10．Thetruthofthenewsisbeyond________（怀疑）．五、动词填空（用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。本大题共10分，每小题l分）1．Nocountry________（make）suchgreatprogressasChinainthepastthirtyyears．2．Usuallythethunder________（hear）afterthelightning．3．You________（notknow）whatthepeartasteslikeifyoudon'teatit．4．ShortlyafterheknewsomeEnglish，hewenton________（teach）himselfFrench．5．Thelittlegirlwillgivetheflowerstotheherowhenhe________（appear）．6．Sometimescloudsaresothickthattheydonotletmuchsunshine________（come）through．7．Intheolddaystheworkingpeopleinourcountry________（look）downon．8．Theengineer________（search）forsomeinformationontheInternetinthestudywhilehiswifewascookinginthekitchen．9．Idon'tthinkAuntWuwouldmind________（take）careofourchildrenwhilewe'reaway．10．Theoldscientistwasawardedagoldmedalforwhathe________（do）forthedevelopmentofmodernsciencesincethemid-twentiethcentury．六、缺词填空（先通读下面的短文。然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。本大题共6分，每格0.5分）Millionsofwordshavebeenw________（1）aboutyoungpeopleintheUSA．Therearereasonsforthisgreati________（2）intheirideas，feelingsandactions．TodaythereareaboutsevenmillionAmericansincollegesanduniversities（大学）．Youngpersonsu________（3）twenty-fivemakeupnearlyhalfoftheAmericanp________（4）．Manyofthesewillsoonbeinchargeof（负责管理）thenation．Naturallytheirideasarei________（5）toevery