山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型A山东省济宁市2016年中考英语真题试题注意事项：.本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分，第I卷为选择题，55分；第n卷为非选择题，45分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）共10页。。.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。.答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。.答第n卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。,5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍）（二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）Whoisusingtheping-pongbat?A.Sally.B.Peter.C.Linda.WhatdoeSrthemanorder?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Somechicken. C.Asandwich.WhatwillSallywearfortheparty?A.Heroldjeans.B.Herreddress.C.Hergreenskirt.Howdidthewomangetherticket?A.Sheboughtit.B.Shewonit.C.Shegotitfromtheman.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Resultsoftheexam.B.Timefortheexam.C.Changeofclasshours.（三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。生词：excuse[kSkju:s]n.借口，托辞Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Doctorandpatient.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?Heisanhonestman.Heisnottellingthetruth.Heisnotgoodtohissister.24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peaceful24.A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.peacefulA.ofB.forC.with D.aboutA.ofB.forC.with D.about听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。Whathasthemanlost?A.Aredbackpack.B.Ablackbackpack.C.AfewChinesebooksandpapers.Whatishistelephonenumber?A.36879014.B.38679104.C.36780914.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.AttheLostandFound.注意：请同学们翻到第8页，找到第n卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。二、语言知识运用（共两节，计16分）第一节单项填空（共8小题，计8分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：一天一个苹果让你远离医生口冠洞作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用口英吾中的冠词分为不定冠词和定君词.不定冠词有两个，a和a用在辅音开头的单词前面；町用于以元音开头的单词前.不定冠词用在单数可敬名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的,•一个二定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西口所以选主考点：考查冠词的用法。—Whatanicemodelplane!—Thanks.Imadeitwith3-Dprinterby.A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：一多么漂亮的模型飞机！-谢谢。我自己用3D打印机制作了它。me我；him他；itself它自己；myself我自己。byoneself独自地，单独地。本句主语是I，所以选D。考点：考查反身代词。Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecarethemindailylife.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们。takecareof照顾，照看。所以选A。考点：考查介词。Inordertopasstheexam,Youneedtoworkmuchnow.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意;为了通过考试，现在你需要更加努力学习口haxd努力mhai玉t■更加努力,h汇去式最努力学H寸汇-几乎不口TBkmrd努力学习.根据mu#一词并结合语境可知该用比较级形式，所以选二考点：考查副词的比较级。IcanyoureadinEnglish?—About100wordsaminute.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowfastD.Howmany【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你能读英语读多快？-一分钟大约100词。Howfar多远，对距离提问；Howmuch多少，对不可数名词提问；Howfast多快，对速度提问；Howmany多少，对可数名词提问。结合答语，所以选C。考点：考查疑问短语辨析。Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryoneagainandagain.A.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaugh【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这节目太好笑了，它使每个人都连连大笑。makesbdosth让某人做某事。所以选A。考点：考查非谓语动词。HuangXiaomingandAngelababyover10,000,000yuantohelpthepoorin2015.A.gaveupB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gaveaway【答案】D1解析】试题分析:句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在2Hi年为帮助贫困的人捐了1：1：1：：巾二1：工|多元口gav?up放:弃；gaveofT发出，散发：目大。址分发［gam：一军训曾送，捐赠口所以选。考点：考查动词短语辨析。WehavebeenexpectingRio2016OlympicstheOlympicflame（圣火）waslit.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：自从里约2016奥运会的圣火点燃以来我们一直在期待着2016里约奥运会。if如果；.unless除非；since自从；though尽管。结合语境，所以选C。考点：考查连词。第二节完形填空（共8小题，计8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Oncetherewasaking.Hewaswisebuteveryonewasafraidofhim.Hisfaceshowedthesadnessdeepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep24lines（皱纹）onhisface.Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking.Hewantedto25her,andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Afterhedressedinhisbestclothes,helookedinthe26,buthesawahardface,27whenhetriedtosmile.“Howaboutwearingamask（面具）？“hethought.Thenheorderedhismagiciantopaintamaskthatlookedkindandhappyandhandsome.Themagician28andsaid:"ButyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourheart.Ifnot,themaskwillbreak."Themasklookedso29thatnooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed,thebeautifulladygotmarriedtotheking,andthekingtreatedeveryone30tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.Atlast,thekingdidn'twanttocheathisbeautifulwifeanymore.31heaskedthemagiciantotakethemaskoff.Surprisingly,hefoundhisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehadwornforsolong!Thisstorytellsusthatamaniswhatheisinhisheart.25.A.loveB.hateC.killD.marry26.A.wallB.doorC.mirrorD.window27.A.yetB.evenC.justD.still28.A.lookedB.refusedC.agreedD.laughed29.A.sadB.happyC.naturalD.serious30.A.badly■B.kindlyC.coldlyD.differently31.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.However【答案】ADCBCCBA【解析】试题分析：短文大意：从前有一个国王。他很聪明，但每个人都怕他。他的脸上流露出他内心深处的悲伤。所以在他的脸上有很深的难看的皱纹。在他的国家里生活着一个美丽的女孩。每个人都喜欢她，国王也喜欢她。他想娶她，最后他决定向她说出他的爱。他穿着自己最好的衣服照镜子，甚至当国王微笑时还是只看到了自己古老僵硬的检口所以他让魔术师给他做一个面具，使他看起来善良，快乐和萸俊口魔术师给他做好后的几个月过去了，美丽的女孩和国王结婚了，国王为了不让面具破裂便一直和蔼地对待每个人口最后，国王不想再欺骗他美丽的妻子了.所以他请魔术师把面具摘下来.令人惊讶的是，他发现他的睑就像他感面具那么样英俊！升显考甄容词及语题解.句意所以在他的脸上有根深的难看的皱纹.咫，邛由映石丽蔼肛上皿觉美丽的；曲匚&邛静的口根据上三三faceihxvedthe阻如任deep:nh：三hmart一可知国王的睑上表现着源于内心的悲伤，因此脸上的皱纹应该是邺面的，所I次先A.二三二考雷函及语境理解-句意：他想娶她，最后他决定向她说出他的爱口：工？喜亮hate延误k二亲死marry结婚。根据上文Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking可知每个人都喜欢这个漂亮的女孩，并且国王决定说出自己对她的喜爱，因此可知国王是想要娶这个女孩，所以选D。C考查名词及语境理解。句意：他穿着自己最好的衣服，他在镜子里看。wall墙；door门；mirror镜子；window窗。结合下文buthesawahardface可知，国王看到了自己的脸。只有向镜子里面才能看到自己的脸，所以选C。B考查副词及语境理解。句意：甚至当国王微笑时还是只看到了自己枯老僵硬的脸。yet然而；even甚至；just只是；still仍然。结合下文可■知国王努力笑着的时候，他看到了自己枯老僵硬的脸。根据逻辑关系乘空应填入强调成分，意为“甚至当国王微笑时还是只看到了自己枯老僵硬的脸，”所以选B。C考查动词及语境理解。句意：魔术师答应了国王的请求。looked看；refused拒绝；.agreed同意；laughed笑。根据下文said:"ButyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourZfnotth?n.aik"：二忸导ak.‘可知国王要求魔术师为他绘―个面具，魔术师答应了国王的请求口所i以选匚生匚考觐容词及语辘斛句意;面具看起来如此的自然，没有人知道它是不是国王的真正的脸.三血3躺队脸冲高兴也natuE自然地加m严肃的"臃生活常识可知，面具使国王胡精上去显得自然才会隹大家都不知道这不是国王的真实样子，所0糙a而巳者葡词及语境理解.句意，几个月过去了，美丽的女士和国王结婚了，为了不让面具破裂便一直和蔼地对待每个人口1?也坏地：kird：遴着也0立.冰冷地HerM：不同地口结合上文魔术师告诉国王只有保持和蔼才能使面具网W住，因此此处国王为了不让面具破裂便一直和薄地对待每个人.所以选:1.工考查隹词及语境理斛句意：所以他请魔术师把面具摘下来口邑口所以Or或渚但是mHov.-?.-然而口结合文意国王不再想欺骗妻子，想要摘掉面具，此处为因果关系，所以选、考点：故事类短文。三、阅读理解（共16小题，计24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASummervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttoenjoysomefilms?Herearefourgreatonestobeonshow.NewTimesMovieTheatre

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m*me4。・un⑺卜gddiMlHkn，-”我MagPi-ice：VWCQfi■崎ftkMdsWm7]TtwMartianTimeHOGpm-5：00p.fnSundayPnoe;¥35(freelorkidsmder7)PrtvHn^Sony片a4*卜ooh!1!m由Lh>u+anit“For群HhLIeJggqDf-llshuritiBt-the-■This沧asciencel：ctH)nfilmaboutanastMwiaut『由qsucceedsinlivingonIhcMar"-.10-year-oldTomshouldpayifhewatchesWherearewegoing,Dad?A.¥15B.¥20C.¥30D.¥35Ifyouloveasuperhero,youcanwatch.A.Wherearewegoing,Dad?B.Ant-ManC.FindingDoryD.TheMartianMikeshouldgettothetheatrebeforetoenjoyacartoonfilm.A. 9:00 a.m. Saturday B. 2:00 p.m.SaturdayC. 9:00 a.m. Sunday D. 3:00 p.m.SundayFromTheMartianweknowthat.A. thereare manychallengesin aforesttrip B. Lang can protectthe magicsuitC. Dory experiencesa lot under the sea D. the astronaut canlive onthe Mar【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：暑假就要来了。该文介绍了新时代电影剧场将要上映的四部很不错的电影。分别介绍了他们的上映时间及票价等信息。32.A细节理解题"睡V'litr?ar?印:咚Dad的正文部分?ric?：至1二（出：fork:土under?）可知观看耀爸，我们去哪里上的票你是上元，所以选.心::.3细节理解题口根据Ani-Man的正文部分Thii,上a ficTianaboutaEiiptrheronan:?dlonz可知奥特曼是一部关于超级英雄的科幻片，所以选水2C细节理解题口根据亍nd途Dcitv的正文部分Time：?:jda.m.-11:j.।a.n?Simda-.'IM®,□oi^.'jacartoonfi：lm可知卡通电书在星期日的上口口-m.-llflam.所以选匚.：1.□细节理解题-tSETiltMartzan的正文部分Th三二av.zv.znfix;aboutanaMfmaut：如।乳ittulin二二ngmthUn可知，各项中只有二项与此相关且符合题意口所以选二口考点：广告布告类短文阅读。BIarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.Youcan51imaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.Tomysurprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,Ididn51seeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords-hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo-hotpot,twowords!36.Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshelearntshewould.A.learnEnglishintheUKB.meetsomenewfriendsD.haveherfavoritefoodC.havehamburgersandpotatoesD.haveherfavoritefoodTheunderlinedword“canteen“meansaplaceforpeopleto.A.playsportsB.havepartiesC.havefoodanddrinkD.buybooksandmagazinesHotpotisoftenpreparedforpartiesbecauseitis.A.verypopularB.quiteexpensiveC.easytoprepare<D.goodforhealthAfterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat.A.”hotpot”wasn51"hotpot"B.hotpottooklittletimetocookC.hotpotwasn51traditionalintheUKD.theEnglishgirlknewlittleabouthotpot【答案】DCCA【解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文介绍了中国的火锅完全不同于英国的火锅。中国的火锅是用两个词表达，而英国的火锅是用一个词表达，火锅是一个传统的英国菜。在英国，你可以在派对上看到它，因为它很容易准备，而且也不贵。36.D细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句Youcan51imaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpot可知作者在直到能够吃到火锅之后非常兴奋D项为有她最喜欢的食物，在原文第一段第三句话当中作者提到火锅是她最喜欢的食物，符合题意口其余三项与原文中没有对应的关系，都不符合题意口所原选工词义猜测题□根据第一段第三句therewassoinstobeafreemea：ofhotpotto th?mstudent?和第四句On出三七可t。t氏二anieen：二tasn^..huogun：nth之大i■.可知作者要去吃火锅口由此推断canteen的意思是•・吃慑的地方:所以选Co35.C细节理解题口根据第四段最后'一句Youcanoften洛itatparti?;mth?LXbecaui?二三eaivtopreparefara:argenuidmofpeop'?and三not亡邳:口三:三之.可知火弱经常出现在派对上是因为它容易准备而且不是彳艮贵■,故C符合题意.A为很就行，三为相当昂贵；二为有利健康，军不符提议.所以选C泡A细节理解题口根据第三段倒数第二句I科kng-由父匚11工”2Ini。工:an:p士&iron:hotpot可知作者发现hotpot与hotpot不是同一样东西。故A符合题意。其余三项未提及。所以选A。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。C2016istheYearoftheMonkey.Monkeysaresosmartandcute,andsomanypeoplelikethem.Theyhavebecomeapartofculture.Herearesomestoriestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutthem.NewstampsfortheyearTheChinaPostGroupmadespecialstampsfortheyear.Theymadetwostyles.Onthefirstone,amonkeyhangsonabranch（树枝），holdingabigredpeach.Thismeanstogivelucktopeople.Ontheotherstamp,amothermonkeyholdstwomonkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion（团聚）offamilies.ThemonkeystampswereforsaleonJan.5th.MonkeyshowInChina,thereisanancientdramacalledMonkeyShow.IttellsthestoryofMonkeyKing.Whenactorsperform,theywillpaint""monkeyfaces"withcolors.Redisthemaincolor.Interestingly,theydon'tdraweyebrows（眉毛）.InfluenceonpersonalityInChineseculture,themonkeyisasymbolofwisdom.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmartandoutgoing.Theyarealsosaidtohavestrongleadershipandsocialskills.Theycansolveallkindsofproblemsinlifeandbekindtoothers.FunFactDidyouknow?Theworld'ssmallestmonkeyisthefingermonkey.Itisonly10cmtall.TheyliveintheAmazonrainforest（亚马逊雨林）ofSouthAmerica.Amazingly,theycanturntheirheads180degrees.Whichofthefollowingstampmeans“thehappyreunionoffamilies"?WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Actorslearnhowtopaint"monkeyfaces"fromMonkeyShow.ThosebornintheYearoftheMonkeyarethought‘tobefriendly.StoriesabouttheYearoftheMonkeyisthecultureofmanycountries.Thefingermonkeywhichis180cmtallisthesmallestintheworld.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.YearofMonkey B.NewMonkeyStampsC.MonkeyShow D.DifferentMonkeys【答案】CBA【解析1试题分析：短文大意：5是猴年.飨子是那么聪明可爱，所以很多人喜欢他们.他们已经成为文化的一部分.该文主要通过一些故事以帮助人们了解更多有关猴年的知识.4：j.C细节理解题口根据第二段中Onth?otheritan:p.an:ath?rn;anlzevhatv.-c;r.onkE『l?疝4：nh"arn:?Ztfhow；th?liapp".-reunion（团聚）offan二::部.可知另一枚邮票中母猴将两只小猴抱在怀里口它意味着家庭团圆口所以选Co■41.3细节理解题,根据第三般中Th占whov.'treborn:nth?Yearofth?Monlitvarebe沮:artazidoutgoing.area'soiaidtohav?itiong^ad？iihipand三0二："二三.Theycan三。二二日二k二nd三ofprob'?n；f:n,一飞k；ndta。山溢.可知在中国传统文化中那些出生在猴年的人聪明和外向.他们也有很强的领导能力和社会技能.他们可以解决生活中的各种问题，对他人友好，所以选K，考点：社会文化类短文闲读。gA标题归纳题.细读全文可知该文主要介绍了有关猴年的一些故事以帮助人们了解更多有关猴年的知识，所以选A.，考点：社会文化类短文闲读。DFraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrows

onthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests—eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking（徒步）there.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream（防晒霜）makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.Thepassageismainlyabout A.theshapeofFraserIslandThepassageismainlyabout A.theshapeofFraserIslandC.thehistoryofFraserIslandFromPara.1weknow .A.howlargeFraserIslandisC.manypeopleliveonFraserIslandB.natureonFraserIslandD.dailylifeonFraserIslandB.FraserIslandisthelargestislandD.peoplewillbuildanairportthereTheunderlinedword"They"inPara.2refersto（指）the.A.unusualshapesB.sandyhillsC.sandyrocksD.differentplantsFromthe3rdparagraphwecaninfer（推断）thatisakindofplantA.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingoVisitorsmaynotbeallowedto onFraserIslandsoon.A.campandhike B.gofishingintheseaC.wearsuncream D.drivewithoutofficialpapers【答案】43.B44.A45.BAD【解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文介绍了世界上最大的沙岛弗雷泽沙岛上的自然景观。弗雷泽沙岛在澳大利亚昆士兰，布里斯班北部约200公里。它长约120公里，宽240公里。岛上没有机场，但在东葩岸有一个长滩。飞机可以到达并且离开那里。及3主旨大意题.根据短文描述可知该文主要介绍了弗雷泽沙岛上的自然景观，所以选工44.式细节理解题口根据第一段中三侬erIslandisinQueens^and;Austra/a;about2DDk'LometersnorthofBrisbane.Zt三疝out129ki'an:乂于Wngand24jki'an:et?rsv.\大.可知弗雷泽沙岛在澳大利亚昆士兰，布里斯旺北部约2。口公里口它长豹11公里,宽2必公里口所以选，%4?.B词义猜测题□根据前一句Th^rearmh：二口:日去afiand,二T±andb'owi.Xathm^g口丈三on』班.可知Th?v指代的是上文所说的h-'-'--n:ad?aziand二“上力andt\av.i即沙山，所以选3045A细节理解题口根据第三段中Therearedarkforests-v.-oods:'beaujfu'£讯出三andc^erahun±ed:ak”.可推知"a?.j）tui是一种植物，所以选Ao47.D细节理解题口根据短中最后p?op>mavnotusemotorboatsorgofishing'ntlie:ak眨andLhevneed二土二冶：p邛于匕±：ve5什.可知人们可能不允讦使用机动船或在湖泊中钓鱼，他们需要那里的官方文件来推动.所以选工考点：科普类短文阅读。第n卷（非选择题共45分）四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）ActivitiesforthefirstschooldayWhattodoWhenWherelistentoa1.at9:00a.m.intheschoolhallspeechvisittheexhibitionat2. onthe3. flooroftheofficebuildingvisitscience4. at10:20thesciencebuildingaskquestionsat11:00inthe5. room五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。MountTaiis1545metershabovesealevel.Thereisafamoussaying,“Eastorw,homeisthebest.”Youcanlosewbyeatinglessandkeepingexercisemore.Ididn'tswell.Iwokeupseveraltimesduringthenight.Pleasekeep（安静）whenyouareinalibrary.Doyouneedto（讨论）theproblemingroups?Studentsshouldanswerquestionsloudlyand（清楚）inclass.Jacklookedthroughthe（介绍）aboutthebookbeforehedecidedtobuyit.【答案】highwestweightsleepquietdiscussclearlyintroduction【解析】试题分析:1.句意：泰山高海拔IX二:米。结合所给的首字母可知该埴骂高.二.句意】有一句名言，••东好西好，还是家最好。：结合所给的首字母可知该填写^^西。二.句意：你可以通过少吃多锻炼来激肥.结含所给的首字母可知该埴耳容词v-cht,重量.，句意：我没有睡好.我在夜间醒了好几次.结合所给的首字母可知该填写动词二百邛，睡眠.土句意：请你在图书馆时保持安静.安静，呼总，是一个形容词，在句中作表语。5句意：你们需要以小组讨论这个问题吗？讨论，圣:”，是一个动词.，句意,在课堂上学生应该大声而漕楚地回答问题.清楚，云江三、是一个副词，在句中修饰敬词作状语。£句意,杰克在辛夬定买这本书之前透浏览了对这本书的介绍口介绍，■nvoduGLion,是一个名词，在句中作宾语。考点：单词拼写。六、动词运用(共7小题，计7分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。AIt'sfouro'clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3(play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—John【答案】.aretalking.willbe.canplay【解析】试题分析：短文大意,该文中约翰介绍了今天下午四点钟一些学生在谈论有关未来的事.1.句意：一些学生在谈论有关未来的事口根据上句二four。三口也:tithdfnnHi.可知该用现在进行时，所以填写ar?ta上二ng口，句意：在太空将有更大更干管■的旅馆口根据上句［艮V.-三二二be力:：ta:二？ath?4a二六可知该用I一般将来时，所忌埴写/-4I0三句意:并且我们可以在太空侬运动,欣宜各种各样的有趣的食物■1根据上句cant丫am'racketitath?=patehotelthere.可推知该填写canplay。

考点：动词填空。LisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(极限单车)andherdreamistogotoandLisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehiredabikeforapoundimmediately4(fall)inlovewiththesport."ItwasthebestsJnt,“shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5already5(have)lots考点：动词填空。LisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(极限单车)andherdreamistogotoandLisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehiredabikeforapoundimmediately4(fall)inlovewiththesport."ItwasthebestsJnt,“shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5already5(have)lotseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.【答案】.fell.hashad.wanting.believes【解析】试题分析：短文大意：丽莎霍金斯喜欢骑自行车，她的梦想是去参加奥运会.丽莎只有16岁，但她已经有了很多的成功，并在去年的世界小轮车竟争中获得了一等奖..句意：有一次她花一磅租了一辆自行车，并且马上就爱上了这项运动.根据并列的谓语动词hnd可知该埴写动词过去式冷”.句意:丽莎只有15岁，叵她已经有了很多的成功，并在去年的世界小轮车竟争中获得了一等奖1,根据^readv可知该用现在完成时，所以埴写ha:hadD屯句意；但这并没有阻止她想要做更多的竟争11gp比左:ngnh阻止某人做某事，所以埴写1型皿工7，句意:像许多体■育运动的A，她相信运气以及努力工作口滕系上句二班:空f:工附，史-3通可知该用一股现在时，所以填写believes。考点：动词填空。七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreefarawayinturns.Thefirstsonwentinthewinter,thesecondinthespring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninthefall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasugly.Thesecondsonsaidno;itwascoveredwithgreenleaves,andfullofhope.Thethirdsondisagreed.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful,itwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,hesaidtherewaslotsoffruitinthetree,fulloflifeandharvest(收获).Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,buttheyhadeachseenonlyoneseasoninthetree'slife.Hetoldthem"Youcannotjudgeatree,orapersonbyonlyoneseasonanditstruenature—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlifecanonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit'swinter,youwillmissthepromiseofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,harvestofyourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasonkillthejoyofalltherest..Whydidthemanaskhissonstogoandlookatapeartreeinturns?(nomorethan15words).Didthefoursonshavethesameanswer?(nomorethan5words)(nomorethan20.Whatdidthemanthinkabouthissons'answers?(nomorethan20.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。【答案】LBecause