北大16秋《大学英语1-第一组》在线作业

一、交际英语(共10题，每题2分，共20分)鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。1.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-_________A.That'sverykindofyou.B.Withpleasure.C.Youcan,please.D.Thankyouforthetea.2.-DoyoumindifIaskforleavethisafternoon?-_________A.Notatall,butwhy?B.Doyouknowwhatyou'redoing?C.Nevermind.D.Whereareyougoing?3.-Howdoyouenjoyyourlifeafterwork?-_________A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.B.Iliketogooutforamealwithmywife.C.Readingisfunny.D.I’vealwayslikedmyworkandmylife.4.-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?-_________A.Why?B.Certainly.C.No,Ican’t.D.Whereishe?5.-Howaboutgoingforadrive?-_________A.It’stoofast.B.Yes,weshall.C.Yes,let’sgobybike.D.Agoodidea.

6.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.D.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.7.-Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.-_________A.It’smyduty.B.Ithasnotrouble.C.I’mservingthepeople.D.It’smypleasure.8.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I'llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I'dcometohelp.9.-I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.-_________A.It'sOKwithme.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Youarewelcome.D.Idon'tcare.10.-Whatdoyoudo?-_________A.Whatdoyoudo？B.Fine.Thankyou.C.I’macollegestudent.D.Idowellinmystudies.二、词汇结构(共10题，每题2分，共20分)

11.____youchangeyourplaniftheflightshouldbecancelled?A.WouldB.ShallC.MayD.Can12.He_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever13.Anewhospital______inourhometownnow.A.isbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuiltD.hasbuilt14.Shewonders____willhappentoherprivatelifeinthefuture.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what15.Ijustfoundthisproblem______chanceinmywork.A.inB.withC.byD.of16.Doyouwanttotryontheseshoestosee_______they'retherightsize?A.ifB.howC.thatD.which17.Igreatlythankmyteachers_____haveofferedmealotofhelp.A.whichB.whoC.forD.whom18.Hehas________onhisfarm.A.20headofcattles

B.20headsofcattlesC.20headsofcattleD.20headofcattle19.Anyone______inthisillegalactivitywillbearrestedbythepolice.A.involvedB.involvingC.haveinvolvedD.havinginvolved20.ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,________hecouldbeinclosecontactwithothermasters(大师).A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat三、阅读理解(共10题，每题2分，共20分)请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。1).Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Someofthegreatestmeninhistoryhadthoughtabouttheproblem.Oneofthem,forexample,wasthegreatItalianartist,LeonardoDaVinci.Inthesixteenthcenturyhemadedesignsformachinesthatwouldfly,buttheywereneverbuilt.Throughouthistory,otherlessfamousmenhadwantedtofly.AnexamplewasamaninEngland800yearsago.Hemadeapairofwingsfromchickenfeathers.Thenhefixedthemtohisbodyandjumpedintoairfromatallbuilding.Hedidnotflyveryfar.Instead,hefelltothegroundandbrokeeveryboneinhisbody.ThefirstrealstepstookplaceinFrance,in1783.Twobrothers,theMontgolfiers,madeaverylarge“hotairballoon”.Theyknewthathotairrises.Whynotfillaballoonwithit?Theballoonwasmadeofclothandpaper.InSeptemberofthatyear,theKingandQueenofFrancecametoseetheballoon.Theywatcheditcarrytheveryfirstairpassengersintothesky.Thepassengerswereasheepandachicken.Wedonotknowhowtheyfeltaboutthetrip.Butwedoknowthatthetriplastedeightminutesandthattheanimalslandedsafely.Twomonthslater,twomendidthesamething.TheyroseaboveParisinaballoonofthesamekind.Theirtriplastedtwenty-fiveminutesandtheytraveledabouteightkilometers.21.LeonardoDaVinci________.A.builtakindofmachinewhichneverflewB.saidthatmanwouldflyintheskyonedayC.drewmanybeautifulpicturesofbirdsD.madedesignsforflyingmachines

22.Infact,theEnglishmanwhotriedtofly________.A.losthislifeB.flewonly8minutesC.succeededinflyingD.gotalittlebitwounded23.EighthundredyearsagoanEnglishman________.A.madeakindofflyingmachineB.triedtoflywithwingsmadeofchickenfeatherC.wantedtobuildakindofballoonD.triedtoflyonalargebird24.Theveryfirstairpassengersintheballoonwere________.A.twoFrenchmenB.theKingandtheQueenC.twoanimalsD.theMontgolfiers25.WhendidthetwoFrenchmenriseaboveParis?A.InDecember1783.B.InSeptember1783.C.InNovember1783.D.Duringtheseventeenthcentury.2).IntheUK,inbusinesssituations,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeyoushakehandsandsay,"Howdoyoudo?".Thisisnotreallyaquestion,andthereplytoitisanothergreetingsuchas"Howdoyoudo?"or"Hello"or"I'mverypleasedtomeetyou"or,ifyouhavemetthepersonsometimebefore,"It'sgoodtoseeyouagain".Youdon'tshakehandseverytimeyoumeetsomeone,youjustgreetthem.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shousefordinner,itisusualtotakeapresent-somechocolatesorflowersor,ifyouknowthemquitewell,abottleofwine.Ifyoudonotknowthehostwell,don'tbethelastpersontoleave.Telephonethenextdaytothankthehostforthemeal.Englishpeopledon'tliketotalkaboutpersonalthings,andtendtoavoidreligion,politicsandmoney.Goodtopicsforsmalltalk(闲谈)aretheweather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardensandarchitecture(建筑物),especiallyhousesandhomes.Whenyougotoapuborbar,it'susualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroupandpayforthedrinkswhenyougetthemfromthebarandbeforeyoudrinkthem.26.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shousefordinner,it'sbettertoleavebeforethelastguestleavesifyoudon'tknowthehostquitewell.A.TB.F

27.ThesubjectmatterofthepassageisBritishwayofgreetingpeople.A.TB.F28.Thefirstparagraphtellsushowtogreetsomeoneinbusinesssituations.A.TB.F29.Inthelastparagraphthesentence“„,it'susualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroup„”meansit'susualtogoDutch(平摊费用).A.TB.F30.Englishpeopledon'tliketalkingaboutmoneyandmarriage.A.TB.F四、完形填空(共5题，每题2分，共10分)第31小题对应（1）；第32小题对应（2）„„以此类推。1).Thereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotherafteratime.Idon'tknowifthiswastrueofmymotherandfather.Bothofmyparentshadbrownhairandbrowneyesandlowvoices.Myfather,__（1）__,waseightyearsolderthanmymotherandtallerandthinner.Hewasbuiltasstraightasanarrow.Mymotherwasshorterandhadarounderandfullerfaceandshelookedassoftasapillow.Mymotherwasquieterandtalkedlessthanmyfatherdid.Shewasalsoamuchmorepatientpersonthanmyfather.Myfatherwasmoreexperiencedinlife.Hewas__（2）__todoingeverythingquickly.Mymother,ontheotherhand,workedandspokemoreslowly.Theywerefondofnatureandsports,suchaswalking,gardeningandswimming.Theywereboth__（3）__inreadingandmusic,butmyfatherpreferredhistorybooks,whilemymotherlikedtoreadromanticnovels.Inmusic,theirtypesweresimilar,andtheywereneverproudoflisteningtoit.Mostofthetimetheywereinagreementonbringing__（4）__theirchildren.Theybothbelievedingivingthemloveandneitheronebelievedinpunishingthemphysically.Attimes,theirpersonalitieswereverymuchalike,butatothertimes,theyseemedvery__（5）__.Perhapsthatiswhynoneoftheirchildrenknowswhichparenthelooksorbehaveslike.31.请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项A.howeverB.interestedC.upD.used

E.different32.请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项A.howeverB.interestedC.upD.usedE.different33.请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项A.howeverB.interestedC.upD.usedE.different34.请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项A.howeverB.interestedC.upD.usedE.different35.请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项A.howeverB.interestedC.upD.usedE.different五、英译汉(共1题，每题15分，共15分)请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。36.(1)Hekeepslookingathimselfinthemirror.(2)Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.(3)Iamveryfamiliarwithhisname.

(4)Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.(5)MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.(6)Treesneedwatertogrow.(7)Openthewindowandletthefreshairin.(8)Travelbroadensthemind.(9)Ridingbicyclescansaveenergy.(10)Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone.(11)BothAnnandMaryaresuitableforthejob.(12)ThePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.(13)Don’tyouknowthatalltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow?(14)Economistsstudythewayasocietyusesscarceresourcessuchasl