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天津第一百中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.HedressedinhisArabianclothingofwhitelinen,boughtespeciallyforthisday.Heputhisheadclothinplaceand____________itwitharingmadeofcamelskin.Wearinghisnewsandals,hedescendedthestairssilently.A.secured B.perceivedC.packed D.conquered参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他穿着为这一天特别买的阿拉伯白麻布衣服。他把头巾戴好,用骆驼皮做的环固定。他穿着新凉鞋,默默地走下楼梯。A.secured固定;系牢;perceived感知;认为;C.packed包装;D.conquered征服。根据句意可知选A。2.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A.an;the B.the;an
C.the;theD.an;an参考答案:B3.--DoyouthinkJackistoblame?
--Yeah,itwasveryrude____facialpapertotheguestsatthetable.A.ofhimtothrow
B.forhimtothrow
C.thathethrew
D.enoughtothrow.参考答案:A4.IwonderwhatmakesTikTokpopularamongpeopleofallages.Peoplehavedevotedmostoftheirenergieswhich______forothermoresignificantthings.A.wouldbesaved B.couldhavebeensaved C.musthavebeensaved D.shouldbesaved参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意:我想知道是什么让TikTok在所有年龄段的人当中都很受欢迎。人们把大部分精力都花在了本来可以用来做其他更重要的事情上。本题考查could+havedone结构,表示过去本来有能力、有可能、有打算、有选择做某事的,但实际上却没有那样做,通常译为“本来可以”,“本来能够”,根据句意分析,主语energy与谓语动词save构成被动意义,故答案为couldhavebeensaved,所以选B。5.—Areyoustillusingyouroldcar?
—No,Isold___theotherday.A.it
B.one
C.thatone
D.theone参考答案:A【名师点睛】1.one只能代替可数名词,其意相当于“a/an+可数名词”。如:I’mlookingforajacket.I’dlikeonewithabag.我正在找一件夹克,我想要件带兜的。one有复数形式ones。如:Greenapplesoftentastebetterthanredones.绿苹果往往比红苹果好吃。注意,用one(s)来代替不可数名词是错误的。如:不要用奶粉,要用这鲜奶。Don’tusepowderedmilk.Usethisfresh(milk).6.—Howlongwillitbe______weknowtheresultoftheEnglishexamination?—Perhapsintwoorthreedays.
A.since
B.before
C.until
D.that参考答案:B7.
Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial____toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated
B.willbeheated
C.beheated
D.wouldbeheated参考答案:C8.Onlyinthatway______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.
A.willwebe
B.wewillbe
C.willbewe
D.weshallbe参考答案:A略9.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.
A.identity
B.spelling
C.accent
D.vocabulary.参考答案:C略10.
aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.
A.Gather
B.Togather
C.Gathering
D.Tobegathering参考答案:C11.I’msocrazy_______footballthatI’mmade______oftheschoolteam.A.for;thecaptain
B.with;captain
C.about;captain
D.at;captain参考答案:C12.Ticketsare________freeofchargeattheentrance________thetheatre.A.reliable;of
B.available;toC.reliable;to
D.available;of参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意:在剧院的入口处免费的票还有。attheentranceto...“在……的入口”为固定搭配,排除A、D;reliable“可靠的”;available“可以获得的”。根据句意选项B合适。
13.Theweatherofthatcityis______Icanbear.
A.than
B.morethan
C.notmorethan
D.nomorethan参考答案:B14.Heworkedlateeveryday,andhiswifewouldalwayswait______forhimtocomeback.A.regularly
B.generally
C.patiently
D.normally参考答案:C15.Flyingkites,______someresearcherspointout,cannotonlybringaboutjoytous,butalsopromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.A.which B.what C.as D.where
参考答案:C16.(
)besenttoworktherewhenyouareaway?
A.Whodoyousuggestwhoshould
B.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案:C二、完型填空17.AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,
31_myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant.Oneday,Ihappenedto
32
anEnglishman,ontheroad,andsoonwebeganto
33
.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas
34
,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota
35
topic.Well,I’d
36
changethetopic.SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?
37_theway,haveyouever
38
there?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill
39
meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing
40.Itwasgreat.”Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Itisaplaceof
41
.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“
42
!”Icouldn’t
43
asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo
44
”,heanswered,gentlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman
45
totears.Hebeganto
46,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’.Itisan
47
ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattention
48
Englishidioms.”ThenIknewIhadmadefoolof
49
.SincethenIhavebeenmore
50
withidioms.
31.A.thoughB.when
C.if
D.as32.A.lookB.meet
C.pickupD.findout33.A.walkB.talk
C.play
D.go34.A.pleasedB.angry
C.afraid
D.surprised35.A.properB.strange
C.safe
D.polite36.A.to
B.better
C.not
D.like37.A.On
B.In
C.All
D.By38.A.goneB.visited
C.seen
D.been39.A.lookatB.thinkof
C.sendforD.laughat40.A.It
B.them
C.anythingD.something41.A.fun
B.interest
C.businessD.mountain42.A.ReallyB.Good
C.Youdon’tsayD.Youareright43.A.be
B.help
C.think
D.do44.A.thisB.so
C.anythingD.meafavor45.A.laughedB.cried
C.movedD.came46.A.explainB.shout
C.prove
D.say47.A.experienceB.expressionC.explanationD.example48.A.for
B.to
C.at
D.in49.A.me
B.myselfC.him
D.somebody50.A.helpfulB.popular
C.carefulD.satisfied参考答案:31---35ABBDA36---40BDDDA41---45BCBBA46---50ABBBC三、阅读理解18.AirtravelissuchaneverydayexperiencethesedaysthatwearenotsurprisedwhenwereadaboutapoliticianhavingtalkswiththeJapanesePrimeMinisteroneday,attendingameetinginAustraliathefollowingmorningandhavingtobeoffatmiddaytosignatradeagreementinHongKong.Butfrequentlong-distanceflyingcanbesotiringthatthetravelerbeginstofeelhisbrainisinonecountry,hisdigestioninanotherandhispowersofconcentrationnowhere–inshort,hehardlyknowswhereheis.AirtravelissoquicknowadaysthatwecanleaveLondonafterbreakfastandbeinNewYorkineighthours,yetwhatreallydisturbs(困扰)usmostisthatwhenwearriveitislunchtimewhilewehavealreadyhadlunchontheplaneandareexpectingdinner.66.Afteralongairtravel,atraveler_______.
A.findshimselfinadifferentworld
B.findshisbrainapartfromhisbody
C.findshimselfinHongKongthefollowingmorningD.haslittlesenseaboutwhereheis67.AfteratravelerarrivesinNewYorkfromLondon,he______.
A.feelstiredandneedsagoodrest
B.feelshungryandneedsanotherlunch
C.doesn’twanttohavesupper
D.hasnothadlunchyet68.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.AtravelerfromLondontoNewYorkneedslunchduringhistravel
B.AtravelerfromLondontoNewYorkdoesn’tneedanylunchontheplane
C.ThelunchhourinNewYorkiseighthourslaterthanthatinLondon
D.Infact,thedistancefromLondontoNewYorkisonlyfourhours’tripbyair69.Thesentence“Airlinepilotsoftenlivebytheirownwatches.”means______.
A.theydon’ttrustothers’watches
B.theyoftenchangetheirwatches
C.theymakealivingbytheirownwatches
D.theyliveaccordingtothetimebytheirwatcheswhateverthelocaltimeis70.Doctorssuggestairtravelers_______.
A.shouldrestafteralongjourney
B.shouldworkingoodconditionsincetheyjustfinishalongjourney
C.shouldrestinaplacewithgoodcondition
D.giveuplongjourneysinceitmakesthemtired参考答案:66—70DAADA略19.Wheredofoodsgettheirnames?Somefoodstaketheirnamesfromthepeoplewhoinventedthem.Thesandwichisacommonlunchfood.IttookitsnamefromJamesMontague.Montaguelivedinthe1700s.HewastheFourthEarlofSandwich.SandwichisanareainEngland.Montaguelikedtoplaycardsverymuch.Oneday,hewasplayinginaveryexcitingcardgame.Itwassoexcitingthathedidn’twanttoleavethetableandeathislunch.Hetoldhisservanttobringhimsomemeatbetweentwoslicesofbread.Accordingtothestory,Montaguethoughthediscoveredaconvenientwaytoeatameal.Hecouldeathisdinnerandgoonwithhiscardgameatthesametime!Thatwasthebeginningofthesandwich.Ifyoulikesandwiches,youcanthankJohnMontagueforhisinvention.wonderful.Thechefbeganservingthethin,darktoastto
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