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安徽省合肥市协力中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1..Callmewhenyou_____attherailwaystation,Alice,I’llgotheretomeetyou.
A.arrive
B.wouldarrive
C.havearrived
D.arearriving参考答案:2.Wehadbetterleavethings______theyareuntilthepolicearrive.A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as参考答案:D3.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither
B.none C.noone D.no参考答案:B4.Therecent_______carriedoutbythenewspaperoftheattitudetowardstheincidentofDiaoyuDaohasawidegeographicalspread.A.concern
B.survey
C.ignorance
D.purpose参考答案:B5.
Forcingyourselftodowell____things____whichyouaren’tgoodisnotthebestwaytobesuccessful.A.in;in
B.in;at
C.at;in
D.at;at参考答案:B6.TheletterTomhadbeenlookingforwardto____atlastthismorning.
A.arrive
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives参考答案:C7.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthenoise.
A.when
B.while
C.since
D.after参考答案:A略8.Sheis______ateacher;sheisalsoawriterwhohaswrittenthreebooks.A.notmorethan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.nomorethan参考答案:C9.—Sorryto_______you,butcouldIaskaquickquestion?
—Noproblem.A.worry
B.prevent
C.trouble
D.disappoint参考答案:C10.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindreceivingmyemailforme?
—Notatall._______.A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbegladto参考答案:D略11.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavenotimeforsportsactivities,______theyhavetheinterest.A.once
B.eversince
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:C12.Theparentsneverbelievethattheirsondislikescommunicatingwiththemwhenintrouble,
?A.don’tthey
B.dothey
C.doesshe
D.doesn’tshe参考答案:B13..Womenshouldsharethesamerightswithmenaccordingtothelaw,but
thereisgreatroomforimprovement.
A.inreturn
B.inreality
C.inturn
D.inexchange参考答案:B略14.I________soonerbutIdidn’tknowwhattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcome
B.wascoming
C.wouldcome
D.wouldhavecome参考答案:D15.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.ancestor
A.arrival
B.acid
C.contrary
D.bacon2.discount
A.ought
B.encourage
C.loud
D.poisonous3.belief
A.vinegar
B.scene
C.system
D.terrify4clothing
A.theory
B.wealthy
C.within
D.cloths5.balanced
A.pleased
B.excited
C.puzzled
D.wiped参考答案:BCACD16.
madeherexcitedwas
shehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.A.That;when
B.It;that
C.What;whether
D.What;that参考答案:D二、完型填空17. Mymotherhasalwaysbeeninvolvedinearly-childhoodeducation.Sheoftensetthesceneforchildrento
36
thejoyofphysicalactivity,gettingthemexcitedand
37
tolearn. MumwassoproudofmeafterI
38
thetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,butbeforethedust
39
,shegrabbedme,saying:“Nowthisisyour
40
.Useit.”Shewasn’tspeakingfromaneconomicpointofviewbuttalkingaboutthe
41
ofmybeingarolemodel,encouragingkidsto
42
theirdreams. SincetheOlympics,Ihave
43
morethan100schools.Italktothekidsabout“livingalifeless
44
,”aconceptpassedontomebymyparents—theideaof
45
beingaverage.Itellthemthatwhatyoubelieve,youwill
46
. AsIwasakid,mymothercametoevery
47
—nottopressuremebutto
48
me.Oneofmyfavoritesports-relatedmemorieswaswhenIwas
49
intheCanadianTriathlonChampionships.AsIranbyabigtruck,Isawmymother
50
ontopofoneofitshugewheels,cheeringforme.Ifinditsadwhenpeoplesaytheirparentshaveneverseenthem
51
. WhenIwasattheUniversity,Icompletedonlyonesemesterandthendecidedto
52
soIcouldraceprofessionallyfull-time.MumwasthefirstpersonIcalled.Itwasa
53moment.Iwasn’tsurehowshewouldreact. “Mum,Ihavethisopportunity,andIthinkI’mgoingtotakeit.Whatdoyouthink?” Shewasas
54
asever.Itturnedouttobeagood
55
.Supportingyourchildren,trustingtheirdecisions,givingwell-thought-outadvice—thosearedefinitelyimportantqualities.36.A.express B.evaluate C.experience D.expect37.A.relevant B.reluctant C.relaxed D.ready38.A.chose B.won C.played D.watched39.A.settled B.rose C.flew D.appeared40.A.luck B.opportunity C.crossroad D.time41.A.importance B.happiness C.courage D.demand 42.A.display B.appreciate C.follow D.abandon43.A.served B.attended C.started D.visited44.A.energetic B.ordinary C.miserable D.color1ful45.A.seldom B.always C.never D.usually46.A.suppose B.assume C.suspect D.achieve47.A.game B.school C.practice D.kindergarten48.A.reward B.support C.instruct D.comfort49.A.surfing B.jumping C.running D.jogging50.A.standing B.speaking
C.sitting D.performing51.A.compromise B.succeed C.separate D.compete52.A.dropout B.dropoff C.dropin D.dropback53.A.magic B.critical C.nervous D.serious54.A.attractive B.talkative C.supportive D.imaginative 55.A.consideration B.decision C.suggestion D.intention参考答案:36—40CDBAB
41—45ACDBC
46—50DABCA 51—55DACCB三、阅读理解18.MyfavouritebookisTheAdventureofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofSt.Petersburg,Missouri.He’salivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures.Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacave.Andfinally,theyfindaboxofgold.MyfavouritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesforatimeandthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneisastonishedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair,JoeisTom’sbestfriend.AndInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildrengrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunishedforbadbehaviour.WhydoIthinkTheAdventureofTomSawyerisagreatbook?MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butit’sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughit’sonlyastory,TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit’sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon—readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyit,too.12.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhistwofriends?A.Toaquietstreet.
B.Toasmalltown.C.Toanisland.
D.Toaforest.13.Whoisthebadmaninthestory?A.HuckFinn.
B.InjunJoe.C.Becky.
D.Polly.14.HowdidpeoplefeelwhenTomappearedathisownfuneral?A.Theyweresurprisedandhappy.B.Theyweresurprisedandsad.C.Theywereworriedandexcited.D.Theywerefrightenedandhappy.15.Thewriterwritesthearticleto________.A.askustoreadthebookB.tellushowpopularthebookistodayC.telluswhenMarkTwainwrotethestoryD.telluswhythestorysoundsveryreal参考答案:12.C
13.B
14.A
15.A本文主要介绍了马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书的主要内容,这本书主要是关于孩子的成长的。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.”可知,他和两个朋友一起逃到了小岛上。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“AndInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory…”可知,书中的坏人角色是InjunJoe。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“thensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneisastonishedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.”可知,当他出现时,人们既惊讶又高兴。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Goon—readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyit,too.”(快来读这本书吧!我知道你也会喜欢上它的。)可知,本文介绍《汤姆索亚历险记》这本书的内容,目的是号召大家读这本书。故选A。19.Youwanttohavefunandadventureandsoyoudecidetotravelsomewheretodoit.Soundslikeasimpleenoughthing.Andbasicallyitis.Butwhatisadventure?Thatisthekeyhereandtheanswercanbedifferentfordifferentpeople.
Forthosewholovesports,adventuretravelcanhaveawholedifferentmeaningthanforthosewholikehistory.Thephysicaltraveltypesthatyoucanfindincludesuchadventuretravelaswhitewaterrafting(白浪漂流),kayakingorclimbingandhikingtosomemountainssomewhere.Tothehiker,backpackingacrossIrelandmightbetheiradventure.Forthistypeofperson,adventuretravelalmostalwaysincludessome-thingphysical.Oftenthegoalistopushtheirbody’slimitsandtesttheirindividualendurance(耐力).
Forthosewholesswanttoclimbmountains,adventuretravelmightmeantravelingtoNepalandtakinginthelocalfestivals.WinetastinginItalyisalsovacationadventureforthemorerelaxedtravelerwhoenjoyspeaceandcomfort.Anythingthatisoppositetothenormalscope(范围)ofthetraveler’slifestyledefines(定义)adventure.
Adventuretravelisnotnecessarilyaone-size-fits-alltypeofvacation.Adventuredependsontheper-son’sphysicallimits,howmuchmoneythepersonhasandwhatthepersonenjoysdoing.Goingbeyondthenormalisadventurousformany.Ifyourlifeisquitebusy,thensittingonabeachinthemoonlightwithyourfamilymightbeadventureforyou.ThepointisnotwhatyoudobutthatyouhaveagoodtimeandthatitisanadventureforYOU—notforthepersonnexttoyou.
Donotsithomethisyearwhenvacationtimerollsaround.Gobeyondyournormalroutineandtrysomethingnew.Ifyouusuallyspendyourvacationsun-bathingonabeach,tryhiking,instead,throughthemountains.Lookaroundyou,thinkbeyondyourcomfort
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