2022年辽宁省抚顺市东洲区中考二模英语试题

2022年辽宁省抚顺市东洲区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.—AnumberofforeignerscometoseetheGreatWalleveryyear.

一Yes.It'snotonlyfamousandbeautifulbutalsotheofChina.

A.riddleB.markC.capitalD.symbol

2.Yesterday,unexpectedthinghappenedonthestreet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Iwillnotleaveyoualone.Igo,Iwilltakeyoualong.

A.Wherever

B.Whatever

C.Whoever

D.However

4.BythetimeIhome,mysisterforShenyang.

A.got,hasleftB.get,hasleftC.got,hadleftD.get,hadleft

5•一Lookatthesestamps.Ithemforfiveyears.

—Wow,theyarewonderful.

A.keptB.havehadC.haveboughtD.bought

6.—What'sthematterwithLinTao?Helooksworried.

—Heissocarelessthathehishomeworkathomeagain.

A.missedB.forgotC.leftD.lost

7.一Excuseme.MayIuseyourcomputer?

-.Itdoesn'twork.

A.Sure,hereyouareB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.WithpleasureD.Emafraidnot

8.——It'sapitythatmyteachersparentsallowmetoswimalone.

—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.

A.either...orB.neither...norC.both...andD.notonly...but

also

9.—Howdoyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday?

—Exciting,somestudentsdidn'tdoverywell.

A.soB.andC.thoughD.because

10.一Doesyoursisterspendhermoney?

—Yes,ofcourse.Sheknowswhattobuyandwhatnottobuy.

A.quicklyB.wiselyC.badlyD.simply

11.—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!

一Thankyou.allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Asaresult

12.一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?

一Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

13.一IthinkMissWangisthemostteacherinourschool.

-That'strue.Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.

A.patientB.beautifulC.interestingD.important

14.—Idon'tknowifTomtothepartytomorrowevening.

—Ithinkhewillcomeifhefree.

A.willcome;isB.willcome;willbe

C.comes;isD.comes;willbe

15.—Youaregoingtogetmuchexercise.Areyouthat?

一Ofcourse.Ipromisetokeepit.

A.proudofB.thirstyforC.sureaboutD.interestedin

二、补全对话7选5

从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

A:16

B:No,Ididn't.Iwasbusywithmyhomework.Whatwasitabout?

A:Itwasaboutanimalsindanger.

B:17

A:Manypeoplekillanimalsformoney.18Theypourthedirtywaterintotherivers.

Sothere'slittlecleanwaterfortheanimalstodrink.

B:Weshouldtrytoprotecttheanimals.19

A:Wecan'tdestroytheforestandweshouldplantmoreandmoretrees.Weshouldtryto

makethewaterclean.

试卷第2页，共14页

B:20Ithinkitcandoalottoprotecttheanimalsintheworld.

A.Tellmemoreaboutthat.

B.Theanimalshavelessandlessareastolive.

C.MaybewecanwritealettertotheWorldWildFundforNature.

D.DidyouwatchAnimalWorldlastnight?

E.Also,therearemoreandmorefactoriesnow.

F.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheanimals?

G.Iknowalotabouttheanimalsindanger.

三、完形填空

Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,21airpollution,soilpollution,

noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad22ourhealthinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcan23soreeyesandbreathing

problems.

Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Il

makesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany

24inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.

Noisepollutioncanmakepeople25.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearing

iftheyworkina26placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighblood

pressure（高血压），27.

Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight28causesomekindsof

illness.Itmakespeoplefeel29andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.

With30pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.

Lefsbegreenerpeople.

21.A.suchasB.forexampleC.aswellasD.becauseof

22.A.toB.inC.forD.of

23.A.finishB.controlC.openD.cause

24.A.chemistsB.chemicalsC.chemistD.chemistry

25.A.blindB.interestingC.deafD.healthy

26.A.noiseB•noisyC.quietD.quietly

27.A.tooB.neitherC.alsoD.either

28.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may

29.A.comfortableB.possiblyC.terribleD.terribly

30.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

四、阅读单选

MaChina

MydreamschoolwouldhaveanOlympic-sizeswimmingpool,twofootballpitches（场地）

andagolfcourse.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agym,arestaurantandashoppingCentre.My

schoolhasnoneoftheseandIthinkthereshouldbemoreenjoyablethingsforpupilstodo

whiletheyarestudying.

SoniaItaly

rdlikearoomwherewecangoandrelaxandplaycomputergamesandchatwithfriends.

SomeolderpupilsintheschoolhavethisbutIthinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogo

whentheywanttoswitchoff（转换注意力）fromthelessons.

RichardUSA

Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveadayoffeveryweek,aswellastheweekend.Ifthatday

wasaFridayorMonday,wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun!Ialsothink

schoolshouldstartlater,atabout10o'clock,andfinishearlier.Wespendalotoftimeat

schooldoingnothingatall.Tmsurewecouldlearnmuchinfewerhours.

RebeccaAustralia

Mydreamschoolwouldbebigandroomywithacomputerforeverypersonintheschool,

rdalsoliketohaveamusicroomwherewecanjustgoandplayinstrumentswhenwewant.

Weneedarecordingstudio（录音室）,too.Ihopethatteacherscanrespect（尊重）ouropinions.

31.Mathinkshisdreamschoolshouldprovideforstudents.A.moreenjoyable

things

B.acomfortablecomputerroom

C.aplacetoswitchofffromthelessons

试卷第4页，共14页

D.amusicroom

32.Soniathinksstudentsshouldsharearoomwheretheycan.

A.playsportsB.playinstruments

C.playcomputersgamesD.playchess

33.Richardwantstohaveoffeveryweek.

A.twodaysB.threedaysC.fourdaysD.fivedays

34.Rebeccamaylikeaccordingtothepassage.

A.playingmusicB.chattingwithfriends

C.doingsomeshoppingD.playingchess

35.Wecaninfer（推断）thatinthefourchildren'sopinion,theideal（理想的）schoolshouldbe

aplacewhere.

A.studentscanlearnmoreknowledge

B.studentscangetonwellwiththeirteachers

C.students5wishesandinterestscanberespected

D.studentscanswitchofffromthelessons

PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneis

different.Filsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcoursein

WuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.

OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou'vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkin

Englishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou'reridingyourbikeorwalking

downthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?^^Atfirst,itmightbe

withsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.

NowI'minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.

It'samazinghowmuchthishelps.

ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,Iwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersin

EnglishbecauseIdidn'twanttomakemistakes.FinallyIgotilover.Andwhiletravelingin

America,Tdtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn'tspeakChinese,sothatI'dhaveno

choicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandother

peoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmore

quickly.

Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou5re

writing,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.

36.ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout.

A.aweekB.amonthC.atermD・ayear

37.Accordingtothewriter,isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.

A.thinkinginEnglishB.learningEnglishgrammar

C.watchingEnglishfilmsD.readingEnglishbook

38.Theunderlinedphrase“gotitover“inParagraph3means""inEnglish.

A.sticktoitB.dependonitC.overcomeitD.understandit

39.Tothewriter'ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly.

A.intheuniversityB.inthemiddleschool

C.inChinaD.inAmerica

40.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.TheImportanceofEnglishB.MyEnglishLearningExperience

C.MyUniversityLifeD.MyAmericanFriends

InChina,Teachers'DaywasfirstcelebratedonSeptember10J985.Nowpeople

celebrateitonSeptember10everyyear.Onthisspecialday,studentsusuallygivetheir

teachersthank-youcards,flowers,fruitsandothersmallgiftstoshowtheirrespect（and

appreciation（感激）.

IntheUnitedStates,Teachers'Dayisknownas“NationalTeacherDay”.It'sonTuesday

duringthefirstfullweekofMay.Thedayiscelebratedbystudentstoshowtheirappreciation

fortheirteacherswithflowers,thank-youcardsandothergifts.

InIndia,Teachers9DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonorof（纪念）thesecond

presidentofIndia.September5ishisbirthday.Traditionalsongsaresung,poemsarerecited

（背诵）anddramasareperformedbybothjuniorandseniorstudents.

InRussia,Teachers9DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965

and1994.Since1994,thedayhasbeencelebratedonthe5thofOctober,thesamedayas

WorldTeachers'Day.Studentsusuallyshowtheirrespectandappreciationwithgames,

competitions,dramas,danceorlittlepresents.Besidestheactivities,someschoolsreward（奖

励）theirteachersfortheirefforts.

Teachers7DayiscelebratedinVietnam（越南）onNovember20th.Itwasfirstcelebrated

in1958.Since1982,thedayhasbeennamed''VietnameseEducators?Day”.Studentshold

试卷第6页，共14页

theTeachers'Daypartiesattheirschoolstocelebrateit.

41.WhendidChinesepeoplecelebrateTeachers'Dayfbrthefirsttime?

A.In1958.B.In1965.C.In1985.D.In1994.

42.InIndia,studentscelebrateTeachers?DaybydoingthefollowingthingsEXCEPT

A.singingsongsB.recitingpoems

C.performingdramasD.playinggames

43.In,peoplecelebrateTeachers9DayinSeptember.

A.ChinaandIndiaB.IndiaandRussia

C.IndiaandtheUnitedStatesD.ChinaandVietnam

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Fivecountriesarementionedinthispassage.

B.Teachers9Dayisknownas"NationalTeacherDay“inAmerica.

C.Teachers,DayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberinRussianow.

D.ChineseandAmericanstudentsgivetheirteachersthank-youcardsonTeachers'Day.

45.Thepassagemaybefrom.

A.anovelB.amagazineC.aguidebookD.anotice

WangHongyue,14,Sichuan

IfeelhappywhenI'mwithmyfamily.Myparentsnevercomparemewithotherkids.

Mymomwillsay“welldone"or"thankyou”ifIhelptodothehousework.

Iespeciallylikemybrother.IstillrememberwhenIwaseight.Ihadabadstomachache.

Myparentswerenotathome,soitwasmybrother,then14,tookmetothehospital.Forme,

happinesshasnothingtodowithmoney.Havingalovingandcaringfamilyisenough.

RenXuyang,14,Guangdong

Ifeelhappywhiletryingtohelpothers.Lastyear,Ivisitedaspecialschoolforstudents

withweaksightorhearingloss（丧失）.Itisdifficultfbrthemtowriteandreadpinyin,soI

taughtthemoverandover.Forover3hours,werepeatedthesamework,butwedidn'tfeel

tired.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine.^^

ZhanDanyuan,15,Shanxi

IfeelhappywhenIhangoutwithmyfriendsanddosomethingtogether.Lastwinter,

threefriendsandIperfonnedanoriginal（原仓4白勺）songataschoolparty.Atfirst,we

wrotedownhowwefeltabouteachother,Then,wecorrectedourmistakesandpracticed.

Finally,whenwesanginthearena（舞台）,theaudience（观众）wereexcited.Forme,

happinessisdoingsomethingthatIlovewithlike-minded（志趣相投的）people.

46.Accordingtothispassage,howoldisWangHongytie'sbrothernow?

A.Eight.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.D.Twenty.

47.WhywasWangHongyuesenttothehospital?

A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshehadabadstomachache.

C.Becauseshehadweaksight.D.Becauseshehadahearingloss.

48.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?

A.WangHongyue'sparentsoftencompareherwithothers.

B.WangHongyueperformedanoriginalsongwithherfriends.

C.RenXuyang'smotheroftenpraiseshimwhenhedoessomethinggood.

D.ZhanDanyuanlikesbeingwiththepeoplewhohavesomethingincommon.

49.“Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine.^^hasthesimilarmeaningto”

A.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB.Practicemakesperfect

C.HelpingothersishelpingourselvesD.It'snevertoooldtolearn

50.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.IdeasabouthappinessB.Ideasaboutfamily

C.IdeasaboutfriendsD.Ideasaboutlife

五、填写适当的句子补全对话

A:Hi,Linda.Youlooksad.5J?

B:Well,Ilovemusic,butmymotherdoesn'tallowmetolistentoit.

A:52?

B:Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.

A:53.Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudy

better.

B:Right.Musicbringsmemuch,too.ButhowcanIsolvemyproblem?Canyougiveme

someadvice?

A:Ofcourse.54?

B:No,Idon'toftentalkwithher.Weoftenargue.

试卷第8页，共14页

A:Ithinkcommunicatingwitheachotherisabetterway.Youcanhaveagoodtalkwithyour

mother.

B:55.Thanksfbryouradvice.

六、完成句子

56.中国人民正在齐心协力战胜新型冠状病毒。

Chinesepeopletowinthebattleagainstthenovelcoronavirus.

57.今天下午你开车去机场吗？如果是这样的话，能捎我一程吗？

Areyoudrivingtotheairportthisafternoon?Ifso,canyou?

58.他没有被邀请参加尼克的聚会，他感到被冷落了。

Hewasn9tinvitedtoNick'spartyandfelt.

59.我在尽力保持冷静。

I'mtryingtomy.

60.我们应该采取行动来保护我们的地球。

Weshouldtoprotectourearth.

七、汉译英：整句

61.这项工作应该在今年年底以前结束。

62.你曾经考虑怎样充分利用这些旧书了吗？

63.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有好处。

八、语篇翻译

阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

Theworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearlythreequartersofthe

earthiscoveredwithwaterwhilewesayweareshortofwater.Why?Becauseabout97%of

waterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan'tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly.1.

Mancanonlvdrinkanduse1%ofwaterontheearth.Itcomesfromriversandlakes.And

someofthewaterispolluted,sowecan'tuseallofit.Nowmorewaterisneeded.First,we

shouldlearnhowtosavewater.Second,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientists

havealwaysbeenmakingstudiesinthefield.2.Today,inmostlargecities、waterisusedonly

onceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.Butitcanbeusedagain.

64.

65.

九、短文选词填空

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用

一次，有两个多余词）

what,build,whether,great,years,only,play,call,about,it,in,at

Inaschooldistrict（学区）inFlorida,theUnitedStates,primaryschoolstudentshaveno

homeworknow.The66thingtheyhavetodoistoreadfor20minuteseach

night.Thisis67a“nohomework“policy（政策），USATodayreported.Aroundthe

US,manyprimaryschoolsaretryingoutthispolicy.Buttherehasalsobeensomedebate（争

议）68it.

Somethinkthispolicyisgood.Withnohomework,kidscanhavemoretime

69sportsandbewiththeirfamilies.Butothersbelievehomeworkhelpsstudents

remember70theyhavelearnedinclass.Itcanalsohelpkids71good

dailyroutines（作息规律）.

Infact,theUShashadthiskindofdebateformorethanonehundred72.

73the1900s,manyschooldistrictsbanned（禁止）homework.Acenturylater,

parentsaskedformorehomework,becausethecompetitionfromkidsaroundtheworld

became74.Andnow,peoplestillquestion75homeworkshouldbepart

ofkids5livesornot.

十、阅读回答问题

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

InAmerica,anewactivityknownas“ZeroWaste“isbecomingpopular.Itiscarriedout

试卷第10页，共14页

inschools,cafes,gyms,parks,restaurantsandotherplaces."ZeroWaste“activitycallson

peopletoproducelesstrash.Itencouragespeopletoreusewhatevertheycanuse.

Althoughtheideaseemstobealittleunrealistic（不切实际的），itisnecessary.

Accordingtoanewreport,Americanpeopleproducethelargestamountoftrash（垃圾）inthe

world.Eachpersonproducesabout4.6poundsoftrasheachday.Morethanhalfofthetrash

isputintolandfills（垃圾填埋地）andthenburned.Actually,thisisbadfortheenvironment.

Besidesthis,morelandfillsareneeded.

“Nobodywantstohavealandfillnearhishouse,“saidJonD.Johnstonfromthe

EnvironmentalProtectionAgency,whichhelpstocarryout"ZeroWaste“activity.t4There

aren'tenoughlandfills,sowecan'tputallourtrashintothem.Weshouldtrytorecycleitas

muchaswecan.”

76.WhatisbecomingpopularinAmerica?

77.Whoproducesthelargestamountoftrashintheworld?

78.Howmuchtrashdoeseachpersonproduceeveryweek?（不超过5个词）

79.Whatisthebest出leofthepassage?（不超过5个词）

80.Landfillswillbefoundfarawayfrompeople'shouses,won'tthey?

十一、阅读填表

Inrecentyears,mobilephonesande-readershavebecomemorecommon.Somepeople

worrythatthedaysofpaperbookswillbegone.Sowedidasurveyaboutpaperbooks.Here

iswhatwehavegot.IntheUK,salesofe-booksaredroppingwhilesalesofpaperbooksare

rising.Moresurprisingly,it'syoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthemostpaperbooks.Another

surveyofuniversitystudentsfromtheUnitedState,JapanandGermanyalsoshowedthat92

percentofthempreferredp