高中英语定语从句考点课件

考点一、关系词的选择考点二、Prep.+which/whom的用法：考点三、名词/代词/数词+

of+which/whom用法考点四、whose在定语从句中的使用考点五、先行词是时间和地点名词时关系词的确定考点六、as和which

的区别：考点七、定语从句的注意事项以及与其他句型的区别：1优秀课件，精彩无限！考点一关系词的选择2优秀课件，精彩无限！定语从句中只使用that的情形：3优秀课件，精彩无限！

在以下几种场合只能用that1.先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时

Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.2.先行词兼有指人和指物的名词4优秀课件，精彩无限！3.先行词(指物)被thevery,theonly,thenext,thelast

等修饰4.先行词(指物)被形容词最高级和序数词修饰

ThisisthebestTVthatismadeinChina.5优秀课件，精彩无限！5.当主句是which/who引导的特殊疑问句

Whothatyouhaveeverseencandoitbetter?6.被修饰词为数词时。YesterdayIcaughttwofishandputtheminabasinofwater.Nowyoucanseethetwothatarestillalive.6优秀课件，精彩无限！7.主句是Therebe结构，修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that作关系代词。There'sstillaseatinthecornerthatisstillfree.8.关系代词在定语从句作表语时，用that。Heisnotthepersonthathewastenyearsago.7优秀课件，精彩无限！注：引导词that在定语从句中作表语时,通常省掉。Heisnolongertheman(that)hewas.Shanghaiisnolongerthecity(that)itwastenyearsago.8优秀课件，精彩无限！有哪些情况关系代词不用that，而用which，who，whom?9优秀课件，精彩无限！1).在非限制性定语从句中，只能用which指代物，用who/whom指人.2).在由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，只能用which指物，whom指人。3).先行词本身是that时，关系词用which。10优秀课件，精彩无限！4)当先行词是one,ones,anybody,anyone,all,none,he,those等,指人时一般用who,不用that。11优秀课件，精彩无限！5).先行词为独一无二的物体或指物的专有名词时只用whichThesun,whichrisesintheeast,giveuslightandheat.TheBellTower,whichisthesymbolofXi'an,attractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.12优秀课件，精彩无限！6).先行词指物且被指示代词或人称代词修饰,只用whichThisisherdictionary,whichwasgivenbyheruncle.13优秀课件，精彩无限！1.Herbag,inwhichsheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.2.Thisistheringonwhichshespent1000dollars.3.XiaoWang,withwhomIwenttotheconcert,enjoyedhimselfverymuch.2、在介词后面，指事物用which，指人用whom.14优秀课件，精彩无限！

Hedidall/everything______hecouldtohelpme.2.Thisisthevery

thing______Iamafter.3.Thisisthefirstthing______Iwanttosay.4.Heoftenspeakstheroleheplayedintheplay,_______madeothersupset.5.Heopenedthedoor,infrontof______sataboy.thatthatthatthat,which,whose,whomorwhowhichwhichFillintheblanks.15优秀课件，精彩无限！6.Isthereanythingelse_____

youwanttosay?7.Anyperson_____

hasthemoneycanjointhegroup.8.Themanto______Ispokeisafamousscientist.9.Theboy______

motherisdeadwasbroughtupbyhisfather.thatthat

whomwhosethat,which,whose,whomorwho16优秀课件，精彩无限！考点二、Prep.+which/whom的用法：17优秀课件，精彩无限！1.Thegirl_____whomhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.2.Heistheman_____whomIthinkyoucandepend.3.Hereferredtosomereferencebooks______whichIamnotveryfamiliar.方法1.看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配foronwithWhich和whom前介词的确定依据18优秀课件，精彩无限！方法2.看从句中的动词或动词词组与先行词的搭配1.Hemadeaholeinthewall,______whichhecouldseewhatwasgoingonoutsidethehouse.2.Thelibrarian_____whomIjustshookhandsworksheartandsoul.throughwith19优秀课件，精彩无限！方法3、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配1.Therate______whichwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedhasincreased.2.Thisisourclassroom,_______________（在前面）whichthereisateacher’sdesk.atinthefrontof20优秀课件，精彩无限！Canyouworkthemout?Fillintheblankswithprepositions:1.Thesungivesusheatandlight,________whichwecan’tlive.2.Thestudent________whomweweretalkingjustnowisthebeststudentinourclass.3.I’llneverforgettheday_____whichshesaidgood-byetome.4.Whocangivemethereason______whichhehasn’tturnedupyet?foraboutonwithout21优秀课件，精彩无限！e.g.1.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson____________shecouldturnforhelp.

A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom

22优秀课件，精彩无限！介词+关系代词的情况Isthisthewatchthatyouarelookingfor?TheoldmanwhomIamlookingafterisbetter.在固定短语中介词不能提前。下面两句中的介词能提前吗?23优秀课件，精彩无限！考点三、形容词比较等级/代词/数词+

of+which/whom

用法24优秀课件，精彩无限！Thecommitteeconsistsof20members,5ofwhom

arewomen.Thebookcontains50poems,

mostofwhich

werewrittenin1930s.Chinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.25优秀课件，精彩无限！2.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingthewindows,mostof________hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.

theseB.thoseC.thatD.which26优秀课件，精彩无限！whose

在定语从句中的使用27优秀课件，精彩无限！whose表示所属关系Theriver_________banksarecoveredwithtreesflowstothesea.whose28优秀课件，精彩无限！Whose从句可转换为“

of+关系代词”型，如：e.g.Theyliveinahouse,whosedooropenstothesouth.

Theylivedinahouse,ofwhichthedooropenstothesouth.Theylivedinahouse,thedoorofwhichopenstothesouth.29优秀课件，精彩无限！Thereareinthisclass20students,______aredifferent.A.whosebackgroundsB.thebackgroundsofwhomC.ofwhomthebackgroundsD.thebackgroundsofwhose30优秀课件，精彩无限！Theteacherpraisedthestudent.HisEnglishisthebestinourclass.TheteacherpraisedthestudentwhoseEnglishisthebestinourclass.Jointhefollowingpairofsentences.31优秀课件，精彩无限！Thehouseismine.Thewindowofthehouseisbroken.Thehousewhosewindowisbrokenismine.Thehouseismine.thewindowofwhichisbrokenofwhichthewindowisbroken32优秀课件，精彩无限！考点5、as和which

的区别：33优秀课件，精彩无限！as引导的限制性定语从句此时先行词前常被such,thesame,so,as修饰，即构成such…as,thesame…as,so…as,as…as结构。as作为关系代词，既可以引导限制性定语从句，又可以引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语.34优秀课件，精彩无限！as引导的限制性定语从句(2)Thisissuchaninterestingbook____wealllike.Thisissointerestingabook_____wealllike.Thisissuchaninterestingbook____wealllikeit.Thisissointerestingabook____wealllikeit.asthatPleasecompletethefollowingsentencesandcompare:asthat这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句)这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句)35优秀课件，精彩无限！1.Heissuchalazyman_____nobodywantstoworkwith______.

A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him36优秀课件，精彩无限！thesame…as与thesame…that引导的定语从句前者修饰的是与原物同样的；后者就是先行词同样的东西.ThisisthesamewatchasIlost.这和我丢失的那一只表一样。（不是同一只）ThisisthesamewatchthatIlost.

这就是我丢失的那一只表。（同一只）37优秀课件，精彩无限！1、用于非限制性定语从句时，可以指代整个主句的内容，as和which可以换用。

Helefther,as/whichwasstrange.

38优秀课件，精彩无限！2、as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，从句可置于句首，句中和句尾。

Aseveryoneknows,TomisgoodatEnglish.3、非限制性定语从句中谓语为被动时，常用as作主语。

asissaid/known/announced/reported/mentioned/expected/discussed等。

Asisknowntoall,TaiwanispartofChina.

39优秀课件，精彩无限！4、as引导非限制性定语从句，有“正如”的含义，因此，下列句式中多用as:

asiswellknown/isknowntoallashasbeensaidbeforeashasbeenalreadypointedoutasweallcanseeasisexpected/hoped/supposed,.asisoftenthecase/

asoftenhappensasIremember众所周知如前所述正如已经指出的正如我们所看到的正如所盼望的/

希望的/料想的情况常常如此40优秀课件，精彩无限！5.当从句和主句语义一致时，用as，反之则用which。e.g.

Shehasmarriedagain,aswasexpected.Shehasmarriedagain,whichwasunexpected.

41优秀课件，精彩无限！

3.在非限制性定语从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语，也可作实义动词的主语，而as

只能作系动词be的主语。

(1)Theappletree,whichIplantedlastyear,hasnotanyfruit.(2)Hemarriedher,which/aswasnatural.(3)Hesawthegirl,whichdelightedhim.

42优秀课件，精彩无限！1.定语从句中关系代词与先行词的一致性。试比较：Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhowasherejustnow.Heisoneofthestudentswhowereherejustnow.考点七、定语从句的注意事项以及与其他句型的区别：43优秀课件，精彩无限！而“oneof＋可数名词复数,谓语动词应用复数

“oneof＋可数名词复数”引导的定语从句而“oneof＋可数名词复数”前有the，thejust/

only/very/right修饰，定语从句中的谓语动词用单数。Heisoneofthestudentswhostudyveryhardatschool.Heisthe(theonly/thevery)oneofthestudentswhostudiesveryhardatschool44优秀课件，精彩无限！2.定语从句与并列结构。试比较：Hehastwosons,neitherofwhomlookslikehim.Hehastwosons,andneitherofthemlookslikehim.45优秀课件，精彩无限！

3、是用theone还是用that,which,where.

1）Isthisschool_______youstudy?

（2）Isthistheschool______youstudyin?

（3）Isthistheschool_______youstudy?

（4）Isthisschool______isaseniorone?

A.that/which

B.where

C.theone

D.theonewhere

E.theonethat/which

遇到这类句子，先将其变成肯定句B/DABE46优秀课件，精彩无限！4、是用when,where,why还是用that,which

（1）May1istheday______wespenttogether.

（2）May1istheday________ijoinedthearmy.

A.that/which

B.when

当先行词是表示时间的名词时，作时间状语时，用when,若作主语或宾语时，就用that/which.

AB47优秀课件，精彩无限！

Thelibrary_____________youvisited

yesterdaywasbuiltin1990.Thisisthetown______________Ispentmychildhood.where/inwhichwhich/thatI’llneverforgettheday____________wefirstmetinthepark.I’llneverforgetthetime__________Ispentwithyou.when/onwhichwhich/that48优秀课件，精彩无限！I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespent

together.3.Iwenttotheplace

Iworked

tenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.

when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhich(why/forwhich)that/which几种易混的情况49优秀课件，精彩无限！5.where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是

表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。如：1)I’vecometothepoint

whereIcan’tstandhim.2)He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationwhereheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.在这两句中，where引导的定语从句分别修饰point和situation,表示抽象意义“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。同类的词语还有case,position,stage，occasion。50优秀课件，精彩无限！Alltheworldisinapeacefulsituation(形势),wherewecantradewitheachotherequally.Insomecases(情况)whereyoucan’tgetalongwellwitheachother,youhadbetterbesensible.Ihavecometothepoint(地步)whereIcan’tstandhim.51优秀课件，精彩无限！Weddingsareoccasionswhereweshouldwearformalclothes.Thisisnotanoccasion(场合)forlaughter,whereyoumusttakethingsseriously.52优秀课件，精彩无限！Occasionsarequiterare___Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when.53优秀课件，精彩无限！填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_________________heworkedouttheproblemwasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________headoptedwassimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填难点一：theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.（04湖北）

A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich高考题链接：54优秀课件，精彩无限！6、定语从句与强调结构的区别

（1）Itwasinthishouse______hewasborn.

（2）Itwasthehouse______hewasborn.

（3）Itwasinthehouse________heusedtoliveinthattheexhibitionwasheld.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.there

判断是否是强调结构的方法是去掉itis/was…that,若整个句子结构和意义不受影响，则为强调结构，否则为定语从句。BAB/C55优秀课件，精彩无限！7、定语从句与其他从句的区别（1）定语从句与地点状语从句的区别是看有无表示地点的名词作先行词，有则是定语从句，试比较：Youshouldleavethetoywhereyoucanfind.

Istillrememberthebusstopwhere/atwhichImetyou.（2）定语从句与结果状语从句的区别是看从句的连接词是否在从句中作成分，作成分的是定语从句；若连接词在句中不作成分时，则为结果状语从句。试比较Heissuchakindpersonaseverybodylikes.

Heissuchakindpersonthateverybodylikeshim.56优秀课件，精彩无限！3）定语从句与同位语从句的区别主要是看连接词是否在从句中作成分，作成分的是定语从句，不作成分而只是表示前面名词的具体内容的则是同位语从句。试比较：Thenewsthathehadbeenbacksurprisedusall.

Thenews(that)hetoldussurprisedusall.57优秀课件，精彩无限！Soonaftergettingoffhishorse,thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows,fromwherehecouldseenothingbuttrees.下马不久，上尉就出现在二楼的窗口了。他从那里除了树木什么也没看到。(引导定语从句)8、fromwhich与fromwhere的区别58优秀课件，精彩无限！ThecarstoppedsuddenlyonlyafewinchesfromwhereIstood.（引导状语从句）这里的划线部分中where引导的是宾语从句，与from一起作地点状语从句。Whereisthebookfromwhichyouquotedthissentence?=Whereisthebookwhichyouquotedthissentencefrom?你是从哪本书上引用的句子？fromwhich中的which指代句子中具体的物，而fromwhere是从某个地方。59优秀课件，精彩无限！BiarniwashopingtojoinhisfatherwhowaswithEric,buthewasblownoffcourse(航线)andfoundhimselfinanunknownland,fromwhereheeventuallyreachedGreenland.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,fromwhere

kiteflyingspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia60优秀课件，精彩无限！lookoverthere!Somepeoplearestandingunderthebigtree,___youcanenjoythewholeview.

A.which

B.fromwhichCwhereDfromwhere分析:where代表underthetree这个地方，如果用which就只能代表thebigtree,这句话的意思不是Enjoythewholeviewfromthebigtree.而是fromunderthebigtree.介词后接介词短语的例子还是常见的.

实际上这个句子完整的应该是Youcanenjoythewholeviewfromtheplaceunderthebigtree.theplace被省略了。该句属于定语从句。61优秀课件，精彩无限！bywhen和sincewhen62优秀课件，精彩无限！Iamgoingbacktomyhometownthissummer,bywhen

Iwillhaveenoughtimetobuyacar.63优秀课件，精彩无限！2.

ThebabyisdueinMay,______thenewhouseshouldhavebeenfinished.A.bythen

B.which

C.bywhen

D.sincewhen此题选C64优秀课件，精彩无限！ThePRC.wasfoundedin1949,sincewhenithasseengreatachievements.65优秀课件，精彩无限！66优秀课件，精彩无限！1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.（06山东）

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint____wemustinsiston.（06江西）

A.whyB.whereC.howD./高考题链接：做题要灵活：要分析句子成分，选择恰当的关系词。67优秀课件，精彩无限！lookoverthere!Somepeoplearestandingunderthebigtree,___youcanenjoythewholeview.

A.which

B.fromwhichCwhereDfromwhere分析:where代表underthetree这个地方，如果用which就只能代表thebigtree,这句话的意思不是Enjoythewholeviewfromthebigtree.而是fromunderthebigtree.介词后接介词短语的例子还是常见的.

实际上这个句子完整的应该是Youcanenjoythewholeviewfromtheplaceunderthebigtree.theplace被省略了。该句属于定语从句。68Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat答案：A

考点：考察定语从句。

解析：先行词为centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表地点用where。69That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What答案：C

考点：本题考查定语从句的引导词。

解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用whose。70CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?

Youshouldtrythebarber’s____Igo.It’sonly15.

A.asB.whichC.whereD.that答案：C.

解析：句中thebarber’s是先行词，从句中go是不及物动词，所选关系代词在从句中作状语，所以要用where。71Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，____turnedouttobeawisedecision．

A．thatB．whichC．whenD．Where答案：B

解析：此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”72Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that答案：A

73Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.Whose答案：D.

考点：考查定语从句。

解析：所填词引导定语从句，先行词是theoldtemple，关系词在从句中做roof的定语，用关系代词whose，选D。其余选项与题意不符。74Can

you

think

of

some

cases

_____

people

are

likely

to

tell

lies?

A.that

B.as

C.where

D.when答：选C解析：先行词是situation,case,circumstances,occasion或point等，常用where引导定语从句。例如：75(

)3.[2010·全国Ⅱ]Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_______wassomeoneelse’sfault.A．whoB．thatC．asD．What

B考查定语从句的关系词。先行词something为不定代词，指物，因此用that引导限制性定语从句。76

(

)4.[2010·江苏]Thenewly­builtcafé，thewallsof________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A．thatB．itC．whatD．which

D本题考查定语从句。先行词为cafe，此处thewallsofwhich可以变化成“whosewalls”，在从句中作主语。77

(

)5.[2010·上海]Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A．onwhichB．bywhichC．towhichD．fromwhich

C考查“介词＋which”的用法。原句可转换成Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhichwemayreturntointhenearfuture.78

(

)6.[2010·全国Ⅰ]Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,________isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A．whichB．whereC．whatD．that

A考查定语从句引导词的用法。这里which引导非限制性定语从句并充当其主语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。79

(

)1.Ihadmyfirstjobatthirteen,________afriendofmymotherwhoownedabookshophiredmetohelpher.A．whenB．whoC．whereD．Which

A考查定语从句。代替表示时间的先行词atthirteen,在从句中作时间状语，所以要用关系副词when。句意为：我13岁的时候有了第一份工作，我妈妈的一个朋友开了一家书店，她雇用我去帮她。80

(

)2.Itwasontheoccasions________theygettogetheraftertenyears________hewastoldwhyshelefthim.A．where；thatB．which；whenC．that;thatD．when；that

D考查定语从句和强调句型。这是一个强调结构，所以第二空填that，强调的部分是occasions，意为“时刻”，所以第一空填关系副词when，相当于onwhich。句意为：就是在他们十年之后相聚的时刻他被告知了她当年离开他的原因。81

(

)3.Ireallydon’tknowwhyhislatterdiscovery,________greaterimportancetoscience,isnotsowell­knowntotheworld.A．whichIthinkisofB．whichIthinkitisofC．ofwhichIthinkitisD．Ithinkwhichisof

A考查隔离式定语从句的用法。Ithink是插入语，应该位于which之后，ofgreaterimportance是固定用法，不能拆开。句意为：我真的不知道为什么我认为对科学有更重大意义的他后来的发现却不被世人所熟知。

82

(

)4.IboughtaticketfortheShanghaiWorldExpo,________wasveryreasonable.A．thepriceofitB．whichpriceC．itspriceD．thepriceofwhich

D考查定语从句。A和C两项中没有关系词，不能引导定语从句；which引导定语从句时，在从句中一般不作定语，排除B项。D项thepriceofwhich相当于whoseprice。83

(

)5.AnearthquakehappenedinYushuonApr.14,2010,________manycountriesintheworldpaidcloseattentionto.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．What

C考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。本句为被分割的定语从句，先行词是Anearthquake，它在定语从句中作paidcloseattentionto的宾语。84

(

)6.After10yearsofhardtime,theyoungladyhasturnedmoviestar,________shedreamedofbecominginherchildhood.A．whoB．whichC．thatD．What

B考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，代替表示职业的先行词moviestar，且在从句中作becoming的表语。85

(

)7.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof________havediedsofarthisyear.A．them B．whoC．whichD．whom

D考查关系代词的用法。引导一个非限制性定语从句，作介词of的宾语，代替前面的指人的先行词13Foxconnemployees(13名富士康雇工)，所以要用关系代词whom。86

(

)8.Mary,thereisjustthepoint________youmustmakeclear. A．it B．which C．whether D．Where

B考查定语从句。which引导定语从句并在从句中作make的宾语。句意为：Mary，这一点你必须解释清楚。87

(

)10.Pleasenotethatthisisasmallandpopularhouse,________getsverybusyespeciallyinschoolholidays. A．it B．which C．that D．what

B

which引导一个非限制性定语从句，替代house。it不能引导从句；what引导名词性从句，在句中作主语、宾语或表语；that引导限制性定语从句，故选B。88

Hewaseducatedatalocalschool,_________hewentontoCambridge.（高考试题）Afromwhich

Bafterthat

C

afterwhich

DfromthatC891.Ifashophaschairs______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where解析：答案D先行词chairs在定语从句中作状语，用where。902.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse_____,isthere?A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn解析：答案Bone是先行词，省略了关系代词that。913.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes_______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that解析：答案A该题考查定语从句介词+关系代词。924.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that解析：答案C先行词farm在从句中作visit的宾语。935.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers____shehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that解析：答案A先行词hertrousers在定语从句中作状语，故用关系副词where。946.Isthistheonlyreason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.thatheexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.whyheexplainedD.whichheexplained解析：答案A先行词前有theonly,thevery,theright等修饰时，要用that。951.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity_____sightmattersmorethanhearing.(2007天津卷)A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where962.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases_____beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.(2007陕西卷)A.whichB.asC.whyD.where3.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?

—Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.(2007山东卷)A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where974.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.(2008全国卷II)A.itB.whatC.whichD.that5.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.(2008江西卷)A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which986.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,____NewYorkisanexample.(2008四川卷)A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich7.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,____arebeyondourcontrol.(2008湖南卷)A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat998.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_______youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.(2009北京卷)A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that9.She’llneverforgetherstaythere_____shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.(2009四川卷)A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when10010.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity______namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.(2009湖南卷)A.which B.ofwhich C.that D.whose11.Guncontrolisasubject

_______

Americanshavearguedforalongtime.(09陕西卷)A.ofwhich

B.

withwhich

C.

about

which

D.intowhich10112.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor______dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.(2010北京卷)A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that13.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanets______lifehasdevelopedgradually.(2010福建卷)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose10214.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,specially