2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市双凤中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市双凤中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftermuch_____,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.

A.debating

B.talking

C.discussing

D.bargaining参考答案：D2.InIraqnowadays,plentyofpeopleareshortofbasicnecessitiesoflife,______food,waterandmedicine.A.thatis

B.inotherwordsC.suchas

D.forexample参考答案：C考查词组。A.thatis

也就是；

B.inotherwords换句话说；C.suchas

诸如此类；

D.forexample例如。目前在伊拉克，许多人短缺基本生活必需品，诸如食物、水和药品。根据句意可知选C。3.It’sbasedontheidea______allpeoplearecreatedequal,______isacceptedbymostpeople．

A．that;that

B．which;which

C．which;when

D．that;which参考答案：D略4.OnAIDSDaythisyear,PresidentHuJintaodemandedthattheproblems_____paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe参考答案：B5.Eventhoughtheyarenotdoubtfulatall_______Johnwillpasstheexam,Istillwonder______heisfullyprepared.A.whether;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;whether参考答案：B6.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D略7.

Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Shallwehaveaparty?

A.leaves

B.isleaving

C.left

D.hasleft

参考答案：B8.

madetheschoolproudwas

morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because

B.What,that

C.That,what

D.That,because参考答案：B9.Almost____ofthestudentsinthisclass____glasses,thatis,____ofthem.

A.twothirds;wear;60percent

B.twothirds;wear;60percents

C.twothird;wears;60percent

D.twothird;wears;60percents参考答案：A10.Itwasalmostmidnightwhenafire

intheneighborhood.A.blockedout.

B.turnedout.

C.brokeout.

D.diedout.参考答案：C11.PresidentXiJinpingadvisesusChineseto________oureffortsandrollupoursleevestoworkharderforashareddream.A.makeup B.stepup C.showup D.lookup参考答案：B12.Nobodylikeshim.He________liestoothers.

A.alwaystells

B.hasalwaystold

C.isalwaystelling

D.doesalwaystell参考答案：C13.Theparentsfindthattheirsonisquitedifferentfrom________hewastwoyearsago.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：D14.

,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing B.IfitwasdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C15.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values参考答案：A16.Someresearchworkerscompletely____allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）TherearethousandsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswithoutanyfoodorshelter(住所).EverySaturdayorSundaynight，myfamilyandIgooutand__16__thehomelesspeopleinthecity.

Thereisone__17__thingIliketomentionhere.Beforewebeginour__18__，myfamilyandIdonoteat.Wedothis__19__weknowhowitfeelstobehungry.Weallgettogetherinthekitchenand__20__thefood.Wethen__21__thefoodfor30ormorepeople.Iliketowriteaspecial__22__onthebagslike“Godlovesyou”.

A

lot

ofpeople__23__homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople.Somearereally__24__.Manypeoplehatethem__25__nogoodreason.Inthebeginning，whenmyfamilyandI

wentoutonthestreet，wehadto__26__theirtrust.Later，asthey__27__useveryweek，theystartedtotrustus.We__28__knowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetokeepinmindthattheyalsohave__29__.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood，and__30__us.Someofthemdoreallyfumydancesbecausetheyare__31__.

Wehavebecome__32__closetoamannamedTonyandhiswife.Aftermeetingwiththemseveraltimes，hehastoldusalotabouthis__33__.HegraduatedfromcollegeandhasaPHD.HeusedtoteachFrenchandSpanish.

Afterwegetdonefeedingthehomeless，itmakesme__34__whatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesmesad，andmakesmymomcry.Ilovefeedingthehomeless，and__35__insomeone’slife.

（

）16．A.visit

B．introduce

C．save

D．feed

（

）17．A.common

B．exciting

C．special

D．embarrassing

（

）18．A.show

B．journey

C．vacation

D．meal

（

）19．A.so

B．when

C．if

D．because

（

）20．A.design

B．prepare

C．buy

D．give

（

）21．A.bag

B．cook

C．fetch

D．find

（

）22．A.passage

B．saying

C．note

D．message

（

）23．A.please

B．help

C．love

D．misunderstand

（

）24．A.helpful

B．nice

C．funny

D．beautiful

（

）25．A.for

B．at

C．of

D．on

（

）26．A.bring

B．earn

C．create

D．share（

）27．A.served

B．told

C．saw

D．needed

（

）28．A.hardly

B．never

C．sometimes

D．even

（

）29．A.words

B．looks

C．desires

D．feelings

（

）30．A.change

B．thank

C．impress

D．disappoint

（

）31．A.happy

B．great

C．surprised

D．bored

（

）32．A.only

B．too

C．also

D．really

（

）33．A.dream

B．future

C．life

D．friend

（

）34．A.want

B．appreciate

C．keep

D．think

（

）35．A.takingcare

B．watchingout

C．showingup

D．makingadifference参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Peoplesaythatonemancan’tmakeadifference,butAbdulSamadSheikh,a60-year-oldrickshaw(人力车)driverfromBangladesh,hasprovedthatdoingasmallthingoveralongperiodoftimecanmeanverymuch.Hehasplantedatleastonetreeeverydaysincehewas12yearsold,whichmeansthathehassofarplantedasmallforestofover17,500trees.Imagineifeveryonefollowedhisexample.Abdulhasworkedasarickshawdriverformostofhislife.Hemakesalittlemoneyfromhisjob,whichisonlyenoughtoputfoodonthetableforhisfamily,buthesomehowtriestoalsobuyatleastonetreeeveryday.Heconsidersithisdutytotheworld.Mostlyheplantsthemongovernmentlandsonobodycancutthemdownlater.Healsothem,andifheseesanyonecuttingatree,heblamesthem.Abdul,thiswifeJorna,andfouroftheirchildrenliveintwooldhouses,onapieceoflandthatisownedbytheFaridpurdeputycommissioner’soffice.Theyhavenolandoftheirown.Sometimes,shecommandshimnottoplanttreesbuthedoesn’tlisten.Abdul’s30-year-oldson,KutubUddin,hasnevertoldhisfathernottoplanttrees,becausehethinkshisfatherdoesagoodthingforsociety.Abdul’sneighborsallknowabouthisdailyhabit,andpraisehiswork.Whoevercanaskofhimanything,hewilldohisbesttohelp.Therefore,Abdulislovedbyneighbors.Forhisefforts,AbdulSamadSheikhwasrecentlyhonoredbyTheDailyStar,andgiven$1,253tohelphimbuildabetterhomeforhisfamily.TheDailyStarhopedeveryonetofollowhisexample,andprotecttheenvironment.“Ican’tdoitalone.Ineedthehelpofyouall,”Abdulsaidinhisspeech.24.WhatdoweknowaboutAbdul?

A.Hedoesn’tsupporthisfamily

B.Heplantstreeswithhisownmoney

C.Hemakesalivingbydoingdifferentjobs

D.Heplantstreestowinhisneighbors’praise25.WhydoesAbdulplanttreesongovernmentland?

A.Togetmoneyfromgovernment

B.Tosetagoodexampletopeople

C.Toprotectthemfrombeingcutdown

D.Togetaplacefromgovernmenttobuildhisownhouse26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAbdul?

A.Richandreliable

B.Poorbuthelpful

C.Stubbornandstupid

D.Activebutdishonest27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Plantingtrees

B.Drivingarickshaw

C.Makingbigmoney

D.Buildingabetterhome参考答案：24-27BCBA

19.AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature（特征）forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestsarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak（喙）,theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarch,hoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B.Thesandenemiesofhoatzins.C.PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.D.Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.9.Younghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinthat

.A.theylooklikeyoungcuckoosB.theyh