2022年湖南省张家界市市永定区枫香岗中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年湖南省张家界市市永定区枫香岗中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1..—Howabouttheparty_____atJohn’shouse?—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime.A.tohold

B.held

C.beingheldD.holding参考答案：B略2.Shopperscomplaintheyhavetoqueuefor_____seemshoursatthecheckoutcountersbecausetherearen’tenoughstaff.A.it B.what C.how D.which参考答案：B3.Ineedsomefreshsir,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.________.A.Havefun

B.It’snoneofmybusiness

C.You’dbetternot

D.Withpleasure参考答案：A4.–WhatdidMichaeldoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?–Heconsideredgardeningbeforesettlingonteaching.He_____thateversince.

A.did

B.does

C.hasbeendoing

D.hadbeendoing参考答案：C略5.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan参考答案：D6.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI________getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：我喜欢周末，因为我在星期六和星期天不必早起。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不愿，不会；shouldn’t不应该。故选A。7.

you’veunderstoodalltheserules，you’llhavenofurtherdifficulty.

A.Unless

B.Although

C.Until

D.Once参考答案：D8.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses

deepvalleys,travelling

westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in参考答案：B9.Asweknow,aredjacketdoesn’t______greentrousers.Butwhenalittlegirlwearsthem,they______herverywell.A.fit;suit

B.suit;fit

C.fit;match

D.match;suit参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：众所周知，这个红色的夹克不能配绿裤子。但是当一个小女孩穿上他们时，非常适合她。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配，例如：It'sdifficulttomatchthecolor1ofoldpaint.很难找到和旧画颜色相配的色彩；suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等，例如Thiscandidatedoesnotsuitourqualifications.这个候选人不符合我们的条件；fit多指尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合、协调”，例如Shefittedmeforanewjacket.她给我量做一件新茄克。结合句意，故选D。10.--Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.--Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.

A.tiring…tiring

B.tired…tired

C.tiring…tired

D.tired…tiring

参考答案：C解析：形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用，tired常和与有人关的名词连用。11.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：按照规定，那些不参加体质测试的人不许申请驾照。shall与二、三人称连用，表达警告、命令、允诺等语气。本处根据“Accordingtorules”，应为强制性的警告命令。故选C。12.Johnis______Europeanbutdoesn’tknoworspeak______Englishlanguageatall.A.an;a B.a;the C.

the;an D.a;不填参考答案：B13.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow________？

—No，I'dratherbuy________inthebookstore.A.it；oneB.one；oneC.one；itD.it；it参考答案：a略14.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf参考答案：C15._____isagreed,weshouldhelpthedisabledasmuchaswecanafterwork.A.It

B.As

C.WhichD.What参考答案：B16.She________aboutherage,butweallbelievedhim.A.lied

B.lay

C.lain

D.laid参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritingaletterofthankfulness,butwhenitcametoactuallyputtingtheletterintothemailbox.I_____21_____.Icouldn’tdoit.Isuddenlyfeltasenseof_____22_____andinsecurity(不安).TheletterwastoanoldteacherwithwhomIkeptin_____23_____onFacebook.Formonths,Ireadaboutwhatshe_____24_____onherFacebookpage,whichhelpedmetolivemylifedifferently.Hervolunteerworkwasn’thuge._____25_____,shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds._____26_____,shechangedmyviewsontheworldandforsomereason,IfeltIshouldletherknowhowherexample_____27_____influencedme.Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,butthatseemednotenoughforsuchanimportantthank-you.That’swhyIendedup_____28_____theletter.ButnowhereIwas,standingbeforethemailbox,unabletoputtheenvelopeinside.Whatwasstoppingme?ItsuddenlyhitmethatIwas_____29_____ofbeingtoonice.IguessIfeltstrange_____30_____itwasn’tlikeshewasmybestfriendora.Maybemy_____31_____wastooheartfelt.Thinkingthisover,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox_____32_____.WeekslaterIreceivedamessagefromher.Itturnedoutshewas_____33_____ahardtimeandmynote_____34_____alottoher.Shesaidshehadnoideashewasplayingsuchabig_____35_____inothers’life.Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappier,butherresponsetoitbrightenedmyworldand_____36_____myjoyaswell.Iwasso_____37_____thatithadsuchagreatinfluenceonherthatIdecidedtowritealetterof_____38_____tosomeoneeachmonth.Nowit’seasierformeto_____39_____thegoodnessinothersandbemore_____40_____forthisbeautifullifeI’mliving.21.A.stopped

B.continued

C.came

D.moved22.A.disappointment

B.concern

C.responsibility

D.power23.A.touch

B.mind

C.sight

D.order24.A.gaveup

B.sufferedfrom

C.tookin

D.putdown25.A.So

B.However

C.Instead

D.Meanwhile26.A.Gradually

B.Exactly

C.Fluently

D.Frequently27.A.widely

B.rapidly

C.loosely

D.greatly28.A.checking

B.receiving

C.handwriting

D.reading29.A.confident

B.afraid

C.fond

D.sure30.A.because

B.although

C.while

D.until31.A.explanation

B.agreement

C.present

D.message32.A.sadly

B.officially

C.finally

D.obviously33.A.goingagainst

B.givingout

C.goingthrough

D.goingover34.A.ignored

B.meant

C.offered

D.recognized35.A.part

B.decision

C.choice

D.world36.A.forecast

B.increased

C.expressed

D.judged37.A.stubborn

B.lonely

C.upset

D.excited38.A.congratulation

B.thanks

C.complaint

D.advice39.A.handout

B.putout

C.setout

D.findout40.A.satisfied

B.sorry

C.grateful

D.careful参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.D

40.C本文是记叙文。作者受到一个联系不是很多的校友的影响，生活有了很多积极的改变,为表达感谢，写了一封感谢信，最后收到了校友的回复。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A.stopped停止；B.continued继续；C.came来；D.moved移动。句意：我停了下来，但是我做不到。故A选项正确。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。A.disappointment失望；B.concern关心，担心；C.responsibility责任；D.power力量。句意：我突然感到一种担心和不安全感。故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。A.touch接触；B.mind思维，智慧；C.sight视力；D.order命令，订单。句意：这封信是写给那位老教师的，我在脸书上和他保持着联系。故A选项正确。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。A.gaveup放弃；B.sufferedfrom遭受；C.tookin吸收；D.putdown写下，记下。句意：几个月来，我在她的脸书页面上读到了她所写的内容，它帮助我改变了我的生活。故D选项正确。【25题详解】考查副词辨析。A.So因此，如此地；B.However然而，但是；C.Instead代替，取而代之；D.Meanwhile与此同时。句意：她的志愿工作并不繁重，相反，她只是做些小的当地的好事。故C选项正确。【26题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Gradually逐渐地；B.Exactly精确地；C.Fluently流利地；D.Frequently不断地。句意：渐渐地，她改变了我对世界的看法。故A选项正确。【27题详解】考查副词辨析。A.widely广泛地；B.rapidly快速地；C.loosely松地；D.greatly大地。句意：我觉得我应该让她知道她的榜样对我的影响有多大。故D选项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.checking核实；B.receiving接收；C.handwriting手写；D.reading阅读。句意：所以我写了那封信。故C选项正确。【29题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.confident有信心的；B.afraid害怕的；C.fond喜欢的；D.sure确定的。句意：我突然想到我害怕太好了。故B选项正确。【30题详解】考查连词辨析。A.because因为；B.although虽然；C.while然而；D.until直到。句意：我觉得很奇怪因为她不是我最好的朋友和亲戚。故A选项正确。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。A.explanation解释；B.agreement协议；C.present礼物；D.message信息。句意：也许我的留言太真挚了。故D选项正确。【32题详解】考查副词辨析。A.sadly悲伤地；B.officially正式地；C.finally最后，终于；D.obviously明显地。句意：想了想，我终于把信封放进了邮箱。故C选项正确。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。A.goingagainst违背；B.givingout发布；C.goingthrough经历；D.goingover复习。句意：原来她正经历着一段艰难的日子，我的纸条对她来说意义重大。故C选项正确。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A.ignored忽视；B.meant意味着；C.offered提供；D.recognized认出。句意：原来她正经历着一段艰难的日子，我的纸条对她来说意义重大。故B选项正确。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。A.part角色；B.decision决定；C.choice选择；D.world世界。句意：她说她不知道自己在别人的生活中扮演着如此重要的角色。playanimportantpartin是固定短语“在……起重要作用，在……扮演重要角色”。故A选项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.forecast预测；B.increased增加；C.expressed表达；D.judged判断。句意：不仅这封信让她更开心，而且她的反应却照亮了我的世界，也提高了我的幸福水平。故B选项正确。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.stubborn固执的；B.lonely孤独的；C.upset伤心的；D.excited激动的。句意：对她的影响如此之大我很兴奋，所以我决定每个月给某人写一封感谢信。故D选项正确。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。A.congratulation祝贺；B.thanks感谢；C.complaint抱怨；D.advice建议。句意：对她的影响如此之大我很兴奋，所以我决定每个月给某人写一封感谢信。故B选项正确。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A.handout交出；B.putout扑灭；C.setout出发，开始；D.findout发现。句意：现在我更容易发现别人的优点，对我现在过的美好生活要更加感激。故D选项正确。【40题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.satisfied满意的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.grateful感激的；D.careful细心的。句意：现在我更容易发现别人的优点，对我现在过的美好生活要更加感激。故C选项正确。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear，butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcolor1edeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection（复活）fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolor1Estereggs.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria，forexample，childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolor1fuleggs.56．Eastercomes_______.A.onthesamedateeveryyear

B.onSundayonMarch22C.onSundayonApril25

D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril2557.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris________.A.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrectionB.buyingnewclothesC.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcolor1eggsD.exchangebeautifulgiftswitheachother58．PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEastereggs_______.A.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushesB.InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbellsC.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunnyD.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells59．InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor_______.A.blesses

B.Eastereggs

C.candyandgoodies

D.Easterbunny参考答案：DACB19.RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInteractforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant．

“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme．Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat’PK’meant，butIhadnoidea，”explainedthepuzzledfather．

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline，itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm．InsuchInternetgames，“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”，inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother．

Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition．“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking．

Likethisfather，Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand．AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage，buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargons

thatshedidn’tunderstand．

“My‘GG’camebackthissummer