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泸州市部分中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatexercisedoesthemandotheleast?
A.Boxing.B.Jogging.C.Weightlifting.
2.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Tobuyaticket.B.Tochangeaticket.C.Toreturnaticket.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Amenu.B.Arestaurant.C.Abill.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewjob?
A.Boring.B.Satisfying.C.Poorly-paid.
5.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritekindofmusic?
A.Popmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Countrymusic.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatisLinda?
A.Ashopkeeper.B.Asinger.C.Anurse.
7.AtwhattimedoesLindausuallygotobed?
A.About7:00am.B.About8:30am.C.About11:00pm.
听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。
8.WhichsubjectdoesMs.Pettyteach?
A.History.B.Physics.C.Math.
9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrs.White?
A.Easy-going.B.Smart.C.Humorous.
听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aradiohostess.
11.HowoftendoesLiHuaexercise?
A.Fourtimesaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Sixtimesaweek.
12.WhatdoesLiHuathinkisthemostdirectwaytolearnJapanese?
A.Listeningtomusic.B.Watchingcartoons.C.Readingnewspapers.
听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。
13.What'sthewoman'smotherlike?
A.Sheishumorous.B.Sheisgentle.C.Sheisquiet.
14.Whatdoesthewomanhave?
A.Anoldersisterandanolderbrother.
B.Twoyoungerbrothers.
C.Ayoungersisterandanolderbrother.
15.Whoissimilartothewoman'smother?
A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman'sbrother.C.Thewoman'ssister.
16.What'sthewoman'ssisternow?
A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdowelearnfromthespeaker?
A.Morecanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.
B.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.
C.Nothingcanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.
18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?
A.75,000.B.Nearly310,000.C.Morethan6,000.
19.Whatisthemajordifficultyindoingmoretoreducetheearthquakedamage?
A.Engineersdonothavetheknowledge.
B.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent.
C.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.
20.Howmanywaystoreducethedamagearementionedbythespeaker?
A.5.B.3.C.4.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
AlargenumberofIndia'surban(城区的)poorkidsreceivelittleornoeducation.Eveniftheyenteraformal
school,theirdropoutratesareveryhigh.DoorStepSchool(DSS)aimstobridgethehugegapbetweenthesekids
andeducation.
Truetoitsname,DoorStepSchoolsetsupaschoolrightatthedoorstepofkidswhocan'tgetfbnnal
educationduetoavarietyofreasons.
TheteamatDSSfollowsadirectmodel-theysetupaclassroominanyarea,afootpath,constructionsite,or
underpass,wheretheyforeseethegreatestneed.Theylookforproperlocations,andaftermakingsurethatenough
resourcesareinplace,theyacceptstudentsinthearea.DSSprovideslessonsofdifferentlevels.Theorganization
eventriestoprovideclassesinthelocallanguage,orwhateverthestudentschoose.
AnotherinterestingprojectofDSSisaschoolonwheels.Itusesabusthathasbeenchangedintoaclassroom,
whichholdsabout25kidsatalime.
Sinceitwasstartedin1988,DoorStepSchoolhasspreadfromMumbaitotheneighbouringcityofPunein
Maharashtra,coveringalargerareaandnumberofkids.NowDSShasateamofmorethan1,000volunteersand
teacherswhochangemorethan70,000liveseachyear.
DSSdoesn'tendatkids.Theorganisationeducatesparentsontheimportanceofsendingtheirkidstoschool.
Itseffortshavebroughteducationtothousandsofstudentsinthelasttwodecades.Theirbeliefineducationforall
hasnotonlychangedchildren'slivesbutalsocontinuedthefightagainstoneofthebiggestproblemsIndiafaces.
Allchildrenhavetherighttoaneducation,andDSSisprovidingjustthat.
21.Whyistheorganizationnamed“DoorStepSchool”?
A.Itisdifferentfromformalschools.
B.Itisusuallybuiltnearstudents9houses.
C.Itsetsupschoolsinareaswithlargepopulations.
D.Itprovideseducationwhereverchildrencaneasilygo.
22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelessonsprovidedby“DoorStepSchool”?
A.Theyarebetterthanformalschoollessons.
B.Theyincludewhateveraschoolcanprovide.
C.Theysuitchildrenatdifferentlevels.
D.Theyareeasyforkidstolearnbythemselves.
23.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?
A.ThedevelopmentofDoorStepSchool.
B.ThefoundationofDoorStepSchool.
C.ThemanagementofDoorStepSchool.
D.ThefutureofDoorStepSchool.
B
Itwasacoolearlymorningofthewinterseason.Iwasexcitedtostartmymorningwalk.EverydayI
promisedmyselfthatIwouldstart'walkingexercise'butitneverhappened.Isawsomanypeoplewereengaged
inthisamazinghabitbutIcouldneverpushmyself.SothatdayIwasdeterminedtotakethegoldenopportunity!
Igoteverythingready,myshoes,socks,handglove,andjacket,etcfromthepreviousnight.Ididn'tknow
why1feltasifIweregoingtodosomeexpedition(探险)!Iwasreadyandstartedwalkingonthelonelyroad.The
outsidetemperatureseemedtobebelow18degrees.ButIenjoyedthefreshair.ProbablythatdayIwastheonly
onewhowaswalkingontheroadatthattime.IthinkIwastooearlybutanyhowIlovedit!
Afterafewyardswerecovered,Ifeltdelighted!Hugebanyantrees(菩提树)wereonboththeroadsides.It
wassocalmandquietallaroundexceptrandomlythechirping(鸟鸣)soundofthelittlebirdswasrepeatedinthe
air.Ononesideoftheroad,asmallpondwasthere.Sinceitwasmyfirstwalkingexercise,Ithoughttotakealittle
restjustnearthebankoftheriverandthencontinue.Thesunwasmovingclosertothehorizonscatteringcolorsto
thesky.
Astheskystartedshiningbrightlywithbeautifulyellowandredlightlikeeverydaybeforethesunrise,Ileft
thatplaceandendedmyjourneyfurthermore.IthoughttomyselfthatthenextdayIwouldincreasemyexercisea
littlemore.Iturnedandleisurelywalkeddowntowardsmyhome.
24.Whatkindofpersonistheauthoraccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Abitlazy.B.Quitesmart.
C.Veryeasygoing.D.Challenge-loving.
25.Whydidn'ttheauthorseeotherpeoplewhilewalkingontheroad?
A.Becausetheroadwasfarawayfromthecity.
B.Becausenoonetookinterestinwalkinghere.
C.Becausetheexpeditionwasverydangerous.
D.Becauseitwasstilltooearlyinthemorning.
26.Whatthefunctionofthethirdparagraphinthepassage?
A.Toleadinthemaintopic.
B.Toshowthejoysofmorningwalking.
C.Topersuadereaderstotakewalkingexercise.
D.Toprovethattheauthorwasn'treadyfortheexercise.
27.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydothenextday?
A.Totakeadifferentwalkingroute.B.Tostayathomeandgetsomerest.
C.Toincreasehiswalkingexercise.D.Togocampingbythelake.
C
Morestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobecalled
the“yearoff'betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleft
overtoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.
Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentry
untilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissions
Service(UCAS).
Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaid
thatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.^Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutare
morelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmore
matureandresponsible."hesaid.
Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthat
theincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship-youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishing
theireducation.uuNewstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£15,000indebt.Itisnot
surprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.
NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%
duringvacationperiods,hesaid.
28.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?
A.Itisflexibleinlength.B.Itisatimeforrelaxation.
C.Itisincreasinglypopular.D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.
29.AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear.
A.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudies
B.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobs
C.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebt
D.haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities
30.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?
A.He'spuzzled.B.He,sworried.
C.HeJssurprised.D.He5sannoyed.
31.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?
A.Attendadditionalcourses.B.Makeplansforthenewterm.
C.Earnmoneyfortheireducation.D.Preparefortheirgraduatestudies.
D
Teachingisnotaneasycareer(职业)togointo,yetifsoneofthemostimportantcareersinaculture.The
futureofacountrydependsonthequalityofeducationthatitsnextgeneration(代)receivesandthecharacterthat
thechildrendevelop.Eventhougheducatorsarethemostimportantpartofourschools,thestructure(结构)ofthe
educationsystemintheUnitedStatesisnotsetuptofullysupportthem.Infact,itoftenputsthemindifficult
situations.
Inmostcareers,salaries(工资)arebasedoneducation,experience,andperformance.Notsowithteaching.In
manyschools,teachersaren'tpaidbasedontheirlevelofeducationorexperience.Thoughmanygointothecareer
becauseoftheirloveofteachingandworkingwithchildren,beingfairlyrewardedfortheirworkisaproblem.
Addtothefactthatmanyteachershavetospendtheirsummersmakingenoughmoneytosupporttheirfamily,
somanyteachersareleavingthefield.A2019studyreportedthatabout8%ofteachersgaveupthecareereach
year.Theresultwillsoonbethattherewon'tbeenougheducators.
Oneofthereasonswhyteachersareleavingthefieldisthattheydon'tgetrespectintheclassroom.Disrespect,
inmyview,isthebiggestproblemthatourteachersfaceandithasgotworseinrecentyears.
Howtoimprovethissituation?Schoolsshouldtakecareofteachersinthem,andourteachersneedmoreofus
tosupportthem.Theyneedustoraiseourvoicesforastrongereducationsystemthatsupportsthem.Theyshould
beofferedbettersalariesandmorechancesofcareerimprovement.Thesewillencouragemorepeopletobe
teachers.
32.HowdoestheauthorlikethestructureoftheAmericaneducationsystem?
A.Itisunsatisfying.B.Itisfullofrisks.
C.Itfullysupportsteachers.D.Itputsteachersingoodsituations.
33.Whydomanyteachersfailtorelaxinsummervacations?
A.Theyneedsometraininginteaching.
B.Theyhavetovisitstudents*parents.
C.Theyhavetolookafterstudents.
D.Theyneedtomakeextramoney.
34.Whatdotheteachersneedmostintheauthor'sopinion?
A.Enoughrespect.B.Increaseinsalaries.
C.Rightstocontrolstudents.D.Teachingmethods.
35.Whatdoestheauthoradviseinthelastparagraph?
A.Requiringkidstoworkhardatschool.
B.Callingforabettereducationsystem.
C.Encouragingmorepeopletobeteachers.
D.Havingabetterunderstandingofbooks.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Whenyouarearrangingtotravelalone,youmayhaveamillionquestions:Whereshouldyougo?Willthere
besomeonetotalkto?Howdoyoustaysafe?Andisitallrighttotravelalone?Infact,travelingaloneisnotas
frighteningasitseems.36
Chooseaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableandsafe
Honestlyspeaking,travelingaloneforthefirsttimeismoreabouttheexperiencethanthedestination.So
makesuretochooseaplacethatyoufeelcomfortablewith.37Itcouldalsobesomewhereyou've
alreadybeenwithfriends.
Makeaplan
Alwaysmakeaplan.Thatwayyou'llavoidworryingtoomuchoverwhereyou'restaying,whattoseeand
howyou*regettingfromAtoB.
Bookhotelsaheadoftime
Whenyou'retravelingaloneforthefirsttime,bookinghotelsaheadoftimeisextremelynecessary.
38Besides,whenyoubookyourhotel,askiftheywillsendadrivertopickyouup.
39
Ifyou'regoingtoatouristyplacelikeThailand,therearelotsofotherpeoplewhoaretravelingalone.Most
likely,they911beeasytotalktoandthey511wanttocommunicate.Theymightalsoaskyoutojointhemfordinner
orabeer.Thathappensalot.
Letsomeoneknowwhereyouare
Yourfamilyandfriendsloveyouandprobablyworryaboutyoueveryday.Whatifyouaretravellingalonefor
alongtimewithoutkeepingintouchwiththem?40Thatwillmakeyouandthemfeelsafer.Andincase
somethingdoeshappen,they'llknowwhereyouare.
A.Talktopeople
B.Askpeopleforhelp.
C.Herearesomegoodtips.
D.Itcouldbesomewhereclosetohome.
E.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisbelieveinyourself.
F.Scheduledaccommodationscanmakeyoulessnervous.
G.Sotextthemandletthemknowwhatyou'reuptothroughoutyourtrip.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
RecentlymywifeandIwereflyingacrossthecountryandwereabouttoboardourplanewhenawoman
sittingacrossfromusatthegatehadamedical41.Thewomanwasfallingoverandquicklylost
42ofherbody.Ijumpedupandloweredmybodyinfrontofher.I43myselfasDr.Joe,andI
washeretohelpinanywayshe44.
Thewoman,Jackie,45thatshehadhadthisconditionforthirtyyearsandwouldbe"perfectlyfine
injustabit”.
InonehandIheldherandwithmyotherhandI46herhead.Iaskedifsheneededawheelchairto
boardtheplane,towhichshesaid47.1askedmywifeto48awheelchair.AfterJackiewasinit,
Istayedbehindtomakesureshemadeit49onboard,butbecauseofmiscommunication,themanagerat
theairportthoughtJackiewashavingastroke(中风).
Istoodup50Jackie,explainingthatherconditionwouldimprovesoon.Finally,themanager
5Jtoletherboardwithmyhelpandshewascompletely52withinabouttwentyminutes.
Fortunately,Jackiejustneededsomeonetolistentoherand53forher.Don'tbeafraidtolistento
54andhelpthemout.Everyonehastheirown55,andwejustneedsomeonetocare.
41.A.examB-cardC.reportD.condition
42.A.trackB.sightC.controlD.memory
43.A.changedB.introducedC.consideredD.pretended
44.A.orderedB.neededC.arrangedD.prepared
45.A.pointedB.showedC.believedD.explained
46.A.feltB.checkedC.coveredD.supported
47.A.yesB.muchC.helloD.sorry
48.A.liftB.buyC.markD.request
49.A.safelyB.quicklyC.activelyD.secretly
50.A.forB・againstC.beforeD.after
51.A.likedB.triedC.agreedD.remembered
52.A.fineB.readyC.outgoingD.friendly
53.A.payB.begC.fightD.look
54.A.doctorsB,helpersC.strangersD.managers
55.A.opinionsB.battlesC.decisionsD.mistakes
第n卷(非选择题55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheInternetisatechnologicalwonder,56(bring)aboutfar-reachingchangesinallaspectsofourlives.
57connectspeopleacrosstheworldtoasinglesharedcommunityandhasbroughtussomelife-changing
advantages.With58helpoftheInternet,peoplecanhavequickandeasyaccesstoahugeamountof
information,rangingfromtheweathertomilitaryaffairs.Besides,ithasalsomadeourlives59
(unbelievable)convenient.PeoplecandoalotofworkthroughtheInternet,includinghavingfood60
(deliver)toyourhome,callingataxi,making61(arrangement)foryourtravel,andsoon.Aboveallelse,
theInternethelpsusmaintainsocialties.Withallsortsofcommunicationsoftware,physicaldistancenolongergets
62theway.Nomatterwhereweare,thereareendlessways63(share)ourviewsonmattersorlets
someoneknowwecareaboutthem.64.onlywhentheInternet65(use)safelycanitbea
placeofdiscovery,wonderandinspirationforeveryone.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假设你是李华,刚升入高中不久。你的美国好友John听说后,来信询问你的高中生活状况。请用英语
就你的高中生活学习情况给他回一封信,谈谈你的高中生活,要点包括:
1.你的理想目标;
2.你的计划安排及具体做法。
注意:1.词数100字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearJohn,
Iamdelightedtohavebeenadmittedtoseniorhighschoolandstartedmynewschoollife.
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
MyParentsandIhadbeenplanningmybrothers5birthdaypartysincethebeginningofMarch.Johnnywould
besixyearsoldintwodays.Mymomwasgoingtobakeaspecialchocolatecake.IwonderwhatIcandotomake
mybrother'sbirthdayspecial.
IknewmyparentshadalreadyboughtapresentformetogivetoJohnny,butIwantedtobuyhimsomethingI
hadchosenmyselfandwiththemoneyIhadsaved.Aftergivingitsomethoughts,Iwantedtobuyhimthe
paint-by-numberkit(数字涂色小套装)Ihadseenatthestorearoundthecorner.
IdecidedtoemptymycoinjarandseehowmuchmoneyIhadsaved.However,Iwasdisappointedtofind
therewasmuchlessthanIhadimagined.<4Ionlyhaveaboutthreedollars,1saidtomyself.Thesetcostmorethan
Ihavesaved.
Suddenlya“great“ideacametome.Iwentintomyparents,bedroomwheremydadkeptloosechangeina
box.IcarefullycountedoutwhatIneededtomakeupthedifference.TmsureDadwon'tmindjustthisonce,I
thought.
However,Iwassoonovercomebyguilt(负罪感).Eventhoughtherewasnooneelseinthebedroom,Ifelt
likeIwasbeingwatched.Momwasalwaystellingusabouttheimportanceofhonesty.Maybemyplanwasn'tsuch
agreatideaafterall,Ithought.
However,Irantothestore.OnceIgotthere,Itookthepaint-by-numberkitfromtheshelf.
“CanIhelpyou,younglady?”thesaleswomanasked.
t4No.Pmjustlooking,thankyou."Isaid.
“That'sareallynicepaintkit.Wesellalotofthemand,asyoucansee,that'sthelas」one."shesaid.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Inoddedmyheadinagreement,withmymindracing.
Paragraph2:
IwouldjusthavetowaituntilIsavedenoughmoney.
泸州市部分中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题参考答案:
一.听力
1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B
13.A14.C15.B16.B17.A18.C19.B20.C
二阅读
21.D22.C23.A24.A25.D26.B27.C28.C29.A30.B31.C
32.A33.D34.A35.B36.C37.D38.F39.A40.G
三.完型
41.D42.C43.B44.B45.B46.D47.A48.D
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