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河南省周口市成考专升本英语知识点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
2.China,FranceandtheUnitedStatesareconsideredto______.
A.belargeproducersofapplesauce
B.belargeproducersofapples
C.havethelongesthistoryinappleproduction
D.havethecoldestwinteramongappleproducingcountries
3.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?
A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight
4.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
5.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.
A.theyliveindifferentplaces
B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies
C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy
D.theyaretooillogical
6.Theword"set"means______.
A.tiresomeB.greatC.fixedD.collected
7.Thepassageisintendedto______.
A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose
B.discusswhattodotogrowup
C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives
D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams
8.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.
A.inAfrica
B.inasmallapartment
C.inalargehouse
D.inahospital
9.Someyearsagosafetyrules_________.
A.wereputforwardDuetoscientists’recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekiHedorseriouslyin-jured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
10.Afterusingthedevicetwoyears,manySetonnurses______.A.A.stillhatethelocatorbadges
B.havegoneonstrike
C.arestillprotesting
D.nowlikethem
11.Morethan______firefighterscametofightthefire.
A.3,000B.300C.3,000,000D.30,000
12.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__.A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor
B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople
C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor
D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides
13.Turtlesburytheireggs______.
A.tokeepthemcool
B.toprotectthemfromdanger
C.becauseofdeepinstinct
D.toprotectthemfromtheweather
14.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
15.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
16.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
17.Accordingtothewriter,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflect______.
A.feelingsofhatred
B.powerstruggle
C.thattheydon'tcareforeachother
D.thattheymayappealtodivorce
18.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.
A.thedangersofemergencyrooms
B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs
C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy
D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos
19.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.
A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips
B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse
C.explorershappy
D.allabove
20.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomers
B.increasedproduction
C.theproducers
D.reducedprices
21.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.takehimonatourofEurope
D.movehimtoanotheraquarium
22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
23.43.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis______.A.poorbutbraveB.friendlyandtalkativeC.ateacherlikedbyallherpupilsD.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
24.Howcanyougetmoreinformationifyouareinterestedinthepositionofafull-timecomputertrainedsecretary?
A.Bytelephone.B.Byletter.C.ByInternet.D.Inperson.
25.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
26.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.
A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions
B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail
C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles
D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.
B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.
C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.
D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.
28.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
30.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
二、完型填空(20题)31.【C12】
A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So
32.(50)
A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
33.29.()A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
34.________查看材料
A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength
35.(43)
A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce
36.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly
37.(42)
A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate
38.【B3】
A.doorB.doorsC.peopleD.signals
39.33.A.wardsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases
40.【B19】
A.forB.withC.toD.from
41.(55)
A.afraidB.shyC.shockedD.mad
42.8.()A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve
43.【B8】
A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely
44.(46)
A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach
45.27.()A.A.goB.wentC.doD.did
46.通读下面的短文,回答题。
"...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."
Istaredatthepaper,
21
reading,couldn"thelpthinking.
Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon"tmindhurrying
22
they"rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe
23
,orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24.Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan
26
inamanintwobites(咬).
Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers
27
fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext.!believeit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn"t
28
abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing.
Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived
30
theadventure,the31excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It"snowondershewrote
32
poetry.~
Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman
33
himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust
34
,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A
35
probably,toherhead.
Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,
whatdoyouthink?
________查看材料
A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped
47.56.__________A.A.paidB.tobepaidC.payD.paying
48.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern
49.
4
,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
50.Whatdowemean【21】aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearcspeakersofit.【22】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical【24】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse【25】amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【26】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,【27】thereisalong【28】ofspeakingEnglish【29】generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould【30】toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.【32】theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【33】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnot【34】verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【35】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.
(36)
A.withB.forC.byD.in
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
52.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow
53.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
54.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
55.
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.
A.isresultedin
B.isresultedfrom
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom
57.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where
58.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
59.NeitherMr.Smithnorhischildren______takingpartinthesportsmeetthisyear.
A.wasB.areC.isD.were
60.9.Ihadno______ofwhoIwasorwhatIwasgoingtobe.A.mindB.ideaC.thinkD.thought
参考答案
1.A
2.B解析:本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第一段最后一句AmongtheleadingcountriesinappleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStates推导出B选项。leading的意思是“主要的”。
3.D
4.C解析:参见句子:IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
5.B解析:由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B为正确答案。
6.C解析:第二段。根据上下文,不同的水果,其树的摇数也不同,是特定的。所以选项C是正确的。
7.C解析:本文通过讲述罗斯的故事,点出一些人生哲理,因此C为正确答案。
8.B解析:见原文第二段。LeeWildes住在旧金山的一个小公寓里。
9.C
10.D见原文最后一段。在使用两年之后,许多病人和护士都能接受这种追踪器了。
11.A解析:见原文最后一段。来自全加州的消防员有3,000人。
12.B第二段中说到,一位日本的理疗医师说,蓝色被认作是天空和海洋,有让心情焦躁的人或受到某个特殊事件刺激的人平静下来的作用。选项C中的0nly不合题意,太绝对了。
13.B解析:参见原文第四段。海龟把蛋下在深深的沙子里,埋好。以防它们受到伤害。
14.A根据文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知,答案为A项。
15.C解析:参见最后一段。
16.D解析:通过句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。
17.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第一句已明确点明。
18.C解析:见原文最后一段。工业和商业常常比人们的健康更重要。
19.D
20.A根据第三段的强调句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知,正是消费者为广告付费。
21.A见原文最后一段。训练人员希望夏天给它一个充分自由的环境。
22.B解析:第一段中是美国不同地区人物性格的对比,不难看出,本题中只有B项是真实的。
23.D43.答案为D
短文第三段最后一句I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhenthey,
growup
可得知作者很崇敬MissJackson,希望自己的孩子长大后也能像她那样,因此答案为D。
24.A
25.C解析:细节辨认题。根据第一段第一句"Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread."和第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可得出答案为C。
26.C解析:本题属深层推理题。根据本文第一段前后语境可知,网球“tennis”既然属于运动类,那肯定是“makingeyes,brainandmusclesworktogether”。
27.C解析:细节题。根据最后一段中“...andonlythosesectionsofthetempletoodamagedtorepairhavebeenreplaced.”。
28.D解析:最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。
29.A
30.B解析:参见第二段:这架单人小型飞车是由120马力的发动机带动的,并有双螺旋桨。
31.B副词however表示前后两句之间的转折关系,但后面往往用逗号隔开,因此此处yet(然而)符合题意。
32.B解析:most前可以带a,此时的most是very
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