2021-2022学年山东省临沂市莒南县第四职业中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省临沂市莒南县第四职业中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?

----Isit_______youboughtlastweek?Perhaps_______isonyourbed.

A.one;that

B.theone;it

C.the;there

D.one;here参考答案：B略2.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons______noneofushaseverheardof.A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：D3.Thesupermarket_______thatthecustomershouldpayforthedamage.A.demands B.requires

C.requests D.needs参考答案：A4.Whenasked____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved..A.what

B.why

C.that

D.who参考答案：A5.I’mlivingintheapartmentnearby.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．itisconvenient

B．youareconvenient

C．youhaveconvenience

D．thereisconvenience参考答案：

6.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.tohavelived参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态语态。句意：1990年代早期我已经在这个小村庄生活了三年，所以了解了很多亚洲风俗。首先我与生活之间是主动关系，用ing形式，且这里表示一段时间，故用完成时，故选C【名师点睛】单选题答题技巧之题眼法“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。比如这一题，一看选项就知道考查时态语态。根据句意：1990年代早期我已经在这个小村庄生活了三年，所以了解了很多亚洲风俗。首先我与生活之间是主动关系，用ing形式，且这里表示一段时间，故用完成时，故选C考点：考查动词时态语态7.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.shouldsend

C.sending

D.besent参考答案：D略8.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._______,I’llsetthetable.A.Asaresult B.OnthewholeC.Inthemeanwhile D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C9.Shelivesinapoorhouse,infrontofwhich_____.A.standstwotrees

B.twotreesstands

C.standtwotrees

D.twotreesstand参考答案：C10.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet___ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.

A.lying,laid

B.laying,laid

C.laid,lay

D.lain,lay参考答案：A11.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,

heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.A．and B．or C．so D．but参考答案：D12.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have参考答案：B13.Almostnobodycanstand________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemade

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making参考答案：C14.Thetwobirds_________eachotherinshapeandcolor1.Inotherwords,they_________eachotherinshapeandcolor1.A.differ,aredifferentfrom

B.differfrom,aredifferenttoC.resemble,aresimilarto

D.resemble,aresimilarwith参考答案：C【详解】考查动词和词组。句意：两只鸟在形状和颜色上相似，换句话说就是它们“在形状和颜色方面相像”。different后面跟介词from而不是with，而besimilar后面跟to，只有C符合。故选C。15.Thinkingofthesevenorphans,whoweredeadinthefire,

.A.YuanLihai’sheartsank

B.YuanLihaiwasindeepsorrowC.tearscametoYuanLihai’seyes

D.wefoundYuanLihaiintears参考答案：B16.______thetrain,theydecidedtowaitforanother.A.Missed

B.Missing

C.Beingmissed

D.Havingmissed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Peoplegivegiftsinalmostallsocieties.Somegiftsareexpensive,astheymaytakemonthstocreate.Othersareofless

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,suchasbirthdaycards.Insomecultures,therearecertainrulesaboutgiftexchange.InPakistan,forexample,thereisatraditioncalled“takinggiving”.It

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thisway：Yougivethenewly-marriedcoupleagift,andthey“repay（回报）”youwithagiftofhighervalue.Thenyougivethecoupleanothergift.Thisoneshouldbeworththedifferencebetweenthefirsttwogifts.Todaypresidentsusuallybringgiftswhenthey

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aforeignleader.Leadersbringgiftstostrengthenrelationshipsbetween

51.Giftscanalsosendspecialmessages.Forexample,giftscantellpeoplethatwearethinkingofthemandthatwewantthemtofeel

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.Sometimesagiftmakesusrememberthegiver.Thegiftkeepsthe

53ofaspecialpersonandaspecialrelationshipalive．Thereisnodoubtaboutthegoodsideofgiftgiving.Thatiswhysomepeopledon’t

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theideathatmoderngiftgivingisverywasteful.Itis

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thatthereisanemotionalbenefitforpeoplewhoexchangegifts.Thatissurelyenoughofareasonforthetraditiontocontinue.[48.A.power

B.help

C.fun

D.value49.A.works

B.stands

C.judges

D.ends50.A.discover

B.like

C.trust

D.visit51.A.countries

B.cities

C.villages

D.families52.A.lucky

B.special

C.safe

D.strong53.A.wealth

B.happiness

C.memory

D.growth54.A.turndown

B.giveup

C.thinkover

D.agreewith55.A.clear

B.strange

C.popular

D.serious参考答案：48—50DAD

51—55ABCDA三、阅读理解18.

Whenparentstalkaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtotheincreaseinviolence（暴力）atschools.Butresearchshowsthatschool-agechildrenareactuallyninetimesmorelikelytosufferaninjurywhiledoingsportsthantobethevictimofviolencewhileatschool.Accidentscanbepreventedifparentsareonthelookoutforpotential（潜在的）dangers.Tohelpyoukeepyourkidsfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips:a.Teachyourchildnevertotalktostrangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyouoryourchilddoesn’tknowwellortrust.b.Besurethatyourchildwalkstoandfromschoolwithasibling,friendorneighbor.c.Teachyourkid,whetherwalking,bikingorridingabustoschool,toobeyalltrafficsignals,signsandtrafficofficers.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.d.Whendrivingyourkid,deliverandpickthemupasclosetotheschoolaspossible.Don’tleaveuntiltheyareintheschoolyardorbuilding.e.Ifyourchildridesabiketoschool,makesurehewearsastandardhelmet（头盔）.Researchshowsthatahelmetcanreducetheriskofheadinjuryby85%.f.Teachyourkidtoarriveatthebusstopearlier,stayoffthestreet,andwaitforthebustocometoacompletestop.g.Besurethatyourkidknowshisorherhomephonenumberandaddress,yourworknumber,thenumberofanothertrustedadultandhowtocall911foremergencies（紧急情况）.66.Theunderlinedword“sibling”probablymeans“_______”.A.stranger

B.neighbor

C.friend

D.brotherorsister67.Ifyourkidwalkstoschool,tellhimorherto_______.A.wearahelmet

B.goaloneeveryday

C.walkasfastaspossible

D.bemorecarefulinbadweather68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothetext?A.Kidsshouldbetaughtnevertotalktostrangers.B.Kidsshouldobeythetrafficrules.C.Kidsshouldbetaughttocall911foranything.

D.Kidsshouldstayoffthestreetwhilewaitingforthebus.69.Theintendedreadersofthetextare_________.A.teachers

B.parents

C.children

D.officers70.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.talkaboutschoolsafety

B.callonreaderstofightagainstschoolviolenceC.discusstheinjuriesatschool

D.giveadviceonschool-agechildren’ssafety参考答案：DDCBD19.“Dad,”Isayoneday,“let’stakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyoutandmeetme?”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“What’sourfirststop?”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit?”“Stilldon’thaveawatch?”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable,”hesays.“Howwasthisdone?”AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?”Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?”Iask.“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”Thatlastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I’veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld.Icankeeptraveling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“We’vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI’vedecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.9.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather.

A.followedthefashionB.gotbore