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译林版英语8AU8Grammar
※过去进行时
1.基本概念:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作以及过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作。
2.常用时间状语:__________________________________________________________
3.句式:
肯定句:Shewasdoinqhomeworkat8p.m.lastnight.
否定句:Shehomeworkat8p.m.lastnight.
一般疑问句:—homeworkat8p.m.lastnight?
一Yes,./No,.
特殊疑问句:at8p.m.lastnight?(划线提问)
注意:下列几类动词通常不用于进行时。
部分系动词:等。
(1)be,seemzappear
(2)感官动词:feel,hear,sound,look,smell,taste,see等。
(3)表示心理状态或情感的动词:love,hate,like,know等。
(4)短暂性动词:decide,stop等。
用while,when,as填空(用法见书本P98/123-124)
1.Itbegantorainheavilywewerehavingdinner.
2.Allthefansstoodupthesuperstarcamein.
3.Theywererowingtheboatswewereflyingkitesinthepark.
4.hefinishedhomework,heplayedthecomputergamesforawhile.
5.Thelittlegirlssangtheyplayed.
6.yearsgoby,Chinaisgettingricherandstronger.
词汇运用
1.Johnalldayyesterdayandhefellasleepveryquickly.(work)
2.—JohnTVatteno'clocklastnight?(watch)
—No,he(notwatch)TVatthattime.
3.—Whatyoufromseventoelevenyesterdaymorning?(do)
—Iinclass,(study)
4.MrKing(see)abigdogwhilehe(drive)toworkyesterday.
5.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourdictionary?
—Iamsorry.Itomusic.Ididn'tcatchyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?
(listen)
6.WhenI(wait)atthebusstopthismorning,I(see)acarrunintoabus.
7.IheardthebirdshappilyinthetreewhenIwalkedpast,(sing)
8.—Whatabadaccident!Howdidithappen?
—Icouldn'tseetheroadclearlybecauseithard,(rain)
9.IsawhimupthesnowwithhisfatherwhenIwalkedpast.(clear)
10.Turnoffthewatertapwhile(wash)yourhandsor(brush)yourteeth.
11.1didn'tcometothepartylastnightbecauseIonlinewithmyfriends,(chat)
12.Isawthetrafficaccidentyesterday.(happen)
二.单项选择
1.—Thelightinourroomwasstillonat11p.m.lastnight.
—Yes,Iforthecomingexams.
A.wasstudyingB.studiedC.amstudyingD.willstudy
2.—Youlooktiredtoday.
—Yes,Iafootballmatchthewholenight.
A.watchedB.waswatchingC.willwatchD.amwatching
3.Ayoungwomanwithherchildreninthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened.
A.waswalkingB.werewalkingC.walkedD.arewalking
4.Theradiosaysitthedayaftertomorrow.
A.snowsB.issnowingC.willbesnowD.willbesnowy
5.ImygrandparentsinSuzhouatthistimelastyear.
A.visitedB.wasvisitingC.willvisitD.amvisiting
6.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmymotherwascookingsomedeliciousfood.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.then
7.一Didyourfatherfinishcleaningthecar?
"Idon'tknow,butheitthewholemorning.
A.cleanedB.wascleaningC.iscleaningD.cleans
8.Weshoulddriveasas.
A.careful,possibleB.carefully,possibleC.careful,can"carefully,can
9.Hisbooksarefire,soheputthemcoldwaterrightaway.
A.on,onB.in,inC.in,onD.on,in
10.Manypeoplewearfacemasksthemselvesdirtyairwhentheygoout.
A.toprotect,fromB.protecting,fromC.tostop,with"stopping,from
三.句子翻译
1.他的车子因为寒冷的天气而出故障了。
Hiscarthecoldweather.
2.昨天当我在上网时,我弟弟在做作业。
MyyoungerbrotherwhileI
theInternetyesterday.
3.昨天当我在等公交车的时候,我看见你们站在马路边。
IsawyoutheroadI
__________________thebus.
4.当他们正在闲聊时,突然听到一声像打雷似的巨响。
Astheyeachother,theyabignoiselike
四.首字母填空
ZhangJinwassoluckytohaveafreetriptoThailand.Buthedidn'texpecttohavea
d_1_experience.Thenextday,whenZhangJinarrivedinBangkok,hewassurprised
tofindhimselfinacityfilledw_2_streetbcrTtles(战斗)betweentwogroups.One
groupwassupportingtheThaigovernmentwhileTheo_3_wasagainstitandhad
streetbattleswiththepolice.Twopeoplewerekilledandh4_ofpeoplewere
injured(受伤的).Becauseofit,240,000foreigntourists,includingover3,000Chinese
peoplelikeZhang,failtoI_5_andhadtostayinthiscountry.
“Atfirst,weweren_6_onthestreets,butthenwefeltathomewithother
ChinesefromHongKongorTaiwan/*saidZhang.L7theChinesegovernmentsent
flightstobringthepeoplebacklater.Now,alltheChinesev_8_arebackhome.HThe
momenttheplaneleftThailand,wecheeredforjoy,“saidZhang.
Lastweekthestreetbattlesfinished.However,thecountry'stourismindustry
needstimetor9_tonormal.Tourismistheb_10_partofthecountry'seconomy,
Thailandiscalled''LandofSmiles“andhassomeofAsia'sbestbeaches.Ithasmade$17
billionfrom15.5milliontouriststhisyear.
参考答案:
atthattime/moment,
(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week/month/year...),
at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight...),alldayyesterday,
thewholemorning/af+ernoon/night/dayyesterday
wasn'tdoing,Wasshedoing,shewas,shewasn't,Whatwasshedoing
1.while
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