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一.词汇落实词汇落实(一)语境填词1.Igot
withthelongandmeaninglessspeechgivenbyMr.Smith.2.Asforhisperformance,hewasa
,buthesucceededasasinger.3.Shesucceededin
manydifficultiesinlearningEnglish.4.Thereisnoword,no
,nocry;allpeoplewereintotalsilence.boredfailureovercomingwhisper一.词汇落实词汇落实5.Jim,youarealwaysthrowingbooksabout.Look,whata______(混乱;糟糕)inyourstudy!6.Thereweremany
(时候)whentheteamcouldwin,buttheywerenotsolucky.7.Thediseasespread
(遍及)thecountry,gettingmostpeopleintoapanic.8.Tombecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelping_________(普通的)people.messoccasionsthroughoutordinary一.词汇落实词汇落实(二)根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式9.
vt.使发笑;使愉快→
adj.好笑的;有趣的→
adj.觉得好笑的10.
n.表演者;演出者→
vt.执行;表演→
n.执行;演出11.
vt.使惊诧→
adj.令人感到惊讶的→
n.惊诧;震惊12.
adj.幸运的;吉利的→
adv.不幸
地→
n.运气;财富amusingperformamusedperformanceastonishastonishingastonishmentunfortunatelyfortunatefortuneamuseperformer一.词汇落实词汇落实13.
vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→
n.娱乐→
adj.有趣的14.
vt.使信服→
adj.令人信服的15.
vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥;adj.直的;直接的;
直率的→
n.指导;方向→
n.导演→
adv.&conj.直接地;径直地;一……就……16.
adj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目→
adv.特殊地;特别地17.
vi.作出反应;回应→
n.反应;回应entertainentertainmententertainingconvinceconvincingdirectdirectiondirectordirectlyparticularparticularlyreactionreact(一)写出下列短语的意思1.feel/becontentwith
__________2.uptonow________3.badlyoff____________4.starin_______________5.cutoff__________6.pickout____________7.inparticular__________8.convincesb.ofsth._______________对……满足直到现在穷的;缺少的担任主角;主演切断;断绝挑出;辨别出尤其;特别使某人相信……二.重点短语归纳重点短语归纳二.重点短语归纳重点短语归纳(二)选用以上短语填空1.
,theyhavebeenworkinginthespacelabformorethan10weeks.2.Theywereso
thattheycouldn'taffordabusticketatthattime.3.Joneswasill,soshemissedherchanceof
theschoolplaylastmonth.Uptonowbadlyoffstarringin二.重点短语归纳重点短语归纳4.Johniswearingaredtieandbluesuit.Sohe'seasyto________inthecrowd.5.Theyalwayshadsomecandlesinstoreincasethepowerwas_______.6.Hementionedthatpoint
,foritwasquiteimportant.cutoffinparticularpickout三.常考词汇细点拨content
contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足;内容;目录vt.使满足三.常考词汇细点拨content回归课本Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人们感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。三.常考词汇细点拨content拓展归纳feel/becontentwith...
对……满足/满意becontenttodosth.
满足于做某事contentoneselfwith
满足于三.常考词汇细点拨content即学即练Ⅰ.写出下列句中content的含义①Wouldyoubecontenttowaittilltonight?______②Hebegantoliveinpeaceandcontent.____③Sheuncoveredthebottleandpouredoutthecontents.___________④Thereisatableofcontentsinfrontofadictionary.____⑤WillitcontentyouifIletyouhavecandytomorrow?______满意的满足
所容纳之物目录使满足三.常考词汇细点拨contentⅡ.英译汉⑥BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththeconclusionthatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.————————————————————————————————————到我满足于我和他都是陌生人这一结论时,我们每天早晨都像老朋友一样打招呼。convincing三.常考词汇细点拨convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的convincing三.常考词汇细点拨回归课本Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!令人心悦诚服的表演使你相信这是他吃过的最可口的饭菜之一了!convincing三.常考词汇细点拨拓展归纳(1)convincesb.todosth.
说服某人做某事
convincesb.ofsth.
使某人相信某事
convincesb.that...
使某人相信(2)beconvincedof...确信……;相信……
beconvincedthat...
确信……convincing三.常考词汇细点拨即学即练Ⅰ.完成句子①Iconvincedhimofherhonesty.①-1He
herhonesty.①-2I
thatshewashonest.①-3He
shewashonest.wasconvincedofconvincedhimwasconvincedthatconvincing三.常考词汇细点拨Ⅱ.翻译句子②这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个“好”学生更重要。_____________________________________________________________________________________Thepictureconvincesmethatitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthanagoodstudent.三.常考词汇细点拨direct
directv.导演;指挥;指示adj.
直的;直接的;直率的三.常考词汇细点拨direct回归课本CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.查理·卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。三.常考词汇细点拨direct拓展归纳(1)directsb.todosth.
指示(令)某人做某事
direct+that...(should)do...
指示……
directsb.toaplace
告诉某人去某地(2)directionn.方向;方位;指点;指示;说明书
inthedirectionof...
朝……方向
underthedirectionof...
在……指导下
inalldirections(=ineverydirection)
朝四面八方(3)directlyadv.“直接地”,也可作连词,
引导时间状语从句,意
为“一……就……”三.常考词汇细点拨direct即学即练Ⅰ.完成句子①听到枪声,树上的鸟儿向四面八方飞去。Atthesound,thebirdsinthetreeflew_______________
.②一下飞机,这个小男孩就朝着妈妈跑去。Whenlanding,theboyrushed
hismother.③上学时,这个小女孩在老师的帮助下提高了英语水平。Wheninschool,thegirlimprovedherEnglish___________________herteacher.inalldirections/everydirectioninthedirectionofunderthedirectionof三.常考词汇细点拨directⅡ.一句多译④她命令我们保持沉默。④-1
(directsb.todosth.)④-2
(direct+that...)Shedirectedustoremainsilent.Shedirectedthatwe(should)remainsilent.三.常考词汇细点拨amuseamusev.
使发笑,使愉快三.常考词汇细点拨amuse回归课本Therearethousandsofjokeswhichuse“playonwords”toamuseus.(英语中)有数千个笑话,它们因使用了“双关语”而显得妙趣横生。三.常考词汇细点拨amuse拓展归纳(1)amusesb./oneselfbydoing...
通过做……来使某人高兴
amusesb.withsth.
用某物使某人高兴(2)amusingadj.有趣的;逗乐的
amusedadj.
感到快乐的
beamusedat/by
对……感到好笑(3)amusementn.消遣;娱乐;娱乐活动
toone'samusement
使人感到有趣(的是)三.常考词汇细点拨amuse即学即练Ⅰ.用amuse的适当形式填空①Hischief
isreadingnovels.Heusually_______himselfwithreading.Andheisusually
bythe
stories.Ⅱ.翻译句子②让我感到好笑的是,他们为这样一件小事争吵。________________________________________________________amusementamusesamusedamusingTomyamusement,theyhadaquarrelaboutsuchasmallthing.三.常考词汇细点拨amuseⅢ.单项填空③Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues________withherstories.A.amused
B.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused解析:考查keep的复合结构。句意:露茜很有幽默感,
她总是用她的故事使她的同事发笑。amused“感到快乐
的”,一般修饰人。答案:Abadlyoff穷的;缺少的badlyoff四.重点短语与句型badlyoff四.重点短语与句型回归课本Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.很不幸,他的父亲过世了,使得家里更加贫穷,因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。badlyoff四.重点短语与句型拓展归纳(1)bewelloff境况很好;富裕
bebetteroff
境况较好
beworseoff
更穷的(2)worseandworse越来越坏;每况愈下
gofrombadtoworse
越来越坏;每况愈下
tomakemattersworse=whatisworse
而更糟糕的是badlyoff四.重点短语与句型即学即练Ⅰ.完成句子①他现在比五年前好多了;那时他很穷,更糟糕的是,他又失业了。Heis
thanfiveyearsago;atthattime,hewas
,and
,helosthisjob.②如果他年轻时多努力一点,现在就能过得舒服些。Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung,he________________
now.betteroffbadlyofftomakemattersworsewouldbewelloffbadlyoff四.重点短语与句型Ⅱ.翻译句子③不可否认(Thereisnodenyingthat...)环境的质量正在每况愈下。________________________________________________________________________Thereisnodenyingthatthequalityofenvironmentisgoingfrombadtoworse.pickout挑出;辨别出;领会;理解pickout四.重点短语与句型pickout四.重点短语与句型回归课本Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.查理首先挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面一样。拓展归纳pickoff
摘掉;摘下来pickup
拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;
用车接某人;收听到;身体好转pickout四.重点短语与句型即学即练Ⅰ.写出下列句中pickout的含义
①I’mgoingtopickoutafewbooksformybrother. ②Let’spickoutthebadapplesfromthebasket. ③Thewitnesspickedoutthethieffromacrowdofmen.
④Hefinallypickedoutthemeaningofthepassage.
挑选挑出辨别出领会;理解pickout四.重点短语与句型Ⅱ.翻译句子⑤他如此费力地(tryhard)想把面条夹起来(pickup)以至
于他满头大汗(sweatv.)。___________________________________________________________Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.pickout四.重点短语与句型Ⅲ.单项填空⑥(2012·四川高考)It'ssurprisingthatyourbrother________Russiansoquickly—hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup
B.lookedupC.putupD.madeup
解析:考查动词短语辨析。pickup“(无意之间、偶然地)学
会”;lookup“(在书籍中)查找”;putup“张贴;搭建”;makeup“构成;编造”。句意:令人惊奇的是,你弟弟如
此快就学会说俄语了——他在那儿生活的时间并不长。根
据句意选A。
答案:Awith复合结构四.重点短语与句型回归课本Insteadtheyarehidinginasmallhutontheedgeofamountainduringasnowstormwithnothingtoeat.他们反而被困在一个小木屋里,没有任何东西可吃。with复合结构四.重点短语与句型拓展归纳with复合结构四.重点短语与句型AtexactlyelevenSirPercivalknockedandentered,withanxietyandworryineverylineofhisface.(2012·福建阅读B)七点整,SirPercival敲门后走进来,他脸上的每道皱纹里都充满了焦虑和担心。Withthemealover,weallwenthome.吃完饭后,我们都回家了。with复合结构四.重点短语与句型(2)当with后的宾语和作宾补的动词之间是主谓关系时,常用v.ing形式;如果是动宾关系,则常用v.ed形式;不定式表示将来发生的动作。Alittleboywithtwoofhisfrontteethmissingranintothehouse.掉了两个门牙的男孩跑进了房子里。Witheverythingpreparedwell,hebelievedhecouldsucceed.一切都准备好了,他相信他会成功的。with复合结构四.重点短语与句型即学即练Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空①Withalotofdifficultproblems
(settle),thenewlyelectedmanagerisinadilemma.②Withhismother
(help)him,heisgettingalongwellwithhiswork.③Withthekey
(lose),shehadtowaitoutsidethedoor.Ⅱ.翻译句子④随着时间的推移,他们确信一切都会好起来的。________________________________________________________________tosettlehelpinglostTheyaresurethateverythingwillbebetterwithtimepassing/goingby.with复合结构四.重点短语与句型Ⅲ.单项填空⑤Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog________them.A.tofollow
B.followingC.followedD.follows解析:考查with的复合结构。with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式或名词等作宾补,此处petdog与follow之间构成主动关系,所以用following。不定式表示动作尚未发生,故排除A。
答案:B五.知识检测题单元知识检测1.(2015·平遥高三质检)Thenexttimeyou'reabouttomakeacall,visitafriendorstartaconversation,tellyourchildyouexpecthertobe________andnottointerrupt.A.considerableB.convenientC.considerate
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