名校版高考英语总复习重难点精练 含答案解析

名校版高考英语总复习重难点精练含答案解析题型一：语法填空Uptothepresent,wehaveaccomplishedthemonthly_______(produce)planaheadofschedule.Wewentona_______(guide)tourroundthecastle.Thepresenceofhisimmediatefamilyisobviouslyhavinga_______(calm)effectonhim.Howmuch_______(live)spacedoesapersonneed?Otherchangesincludemore_______(tolerate)attitudestounmarriedcoupleshavingchildren.题型二：词汇填空（短语动词）6.Rewardsystemsshouldencouragepeopleto_______andapplynewskills.奖励制度应当鼓励人们学习和应用新技能。7.Shewasleftto_______aftertheparty.聚会结束后她被留下来打扫。8.Sheisableto_______aroomwithoutanyonenoticing.她有本事悄悄溜进房间而不被人发现。9.Ihavefoundawayto_______thisprocess.我已经找到了一个加速这个过程的方法。10.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteensto_________theirnewroles,though.父母和十几岁的孩子们对他们新角色的调整适应可能需要几年的时间。答案与解析题型一：语法填空

【名词前所给的词是动词，根据句意，该动词的变形是用来修饰限制该名词的，那么常见的形式包括名词、过去分词、现在分词、动名词和形容词。】1.production。名词作定语。2.guided。过去分词作定语3.calming。现在分词作定语4.living5.tolerant。形容词作定语。题型二：词汇填空6.takeup7.sweepup8.slideinto9.speedup10.adjustto题型一：补全句子(注意词数限制)1.Wesuggestthathe____________（4words）toimprovehisEnglish.我们建议他用英语写日记，以提高他的英语水平。2.____________（4words）heshouldbesentabroadforfurtherstudy.大家建议把他送到国外继续深造。3.Hissuggestionis____________（4words）others’feelings.他建议她不要忽略他人的感受。4.Iputforwardasuggestion____________（5words）oursparetimetohelpthoseinneed.我建议我们利用业余时间去帮助需要帮助的人。5.Theadvice____________（3words）suggeststhatshe____________（4words）hersafety.他提出的那项建议表明他仍在为她的安全而担忧。6.Heinsiststhathe____________（4words）inaccomplishingthetaskand____________（2words）.他坚持认为他在完成这项任务的过程中发挥了重要作用因此应该受到表扬。题型二：词汇填空（2014北京卷）DearChris,IrememberweplannedtovisitYunnaninJulybutnow

7

myleftfootwasinjured,Icannotgowithyouas

8

.I’msorryaboutit.CanIsuggestthatwe

9

itoffuntilearlyAugust?Ihopeyoucould

10

.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,JoeSIA26答案与解析题型一：补全句子keepadiaryinEnglish。suggest表示建议，宾语从句中要用虚拟语气shoulddo的形式，should可以省略。同时注意汉语的干扰，不能用write。Itissuggestedthat状语从句表达“建议”的内容也要用虚拟语气，同时that不能省略。thatsheshouldn’t/notignore。宾语从句表达“建议”的内容也要用虚拟语气，连词that不能省略。thatwemakeuseof同位语从句表达“建议”的内容，要用虚拟语气，连词that不能省略。thatheraised定语从句；isstillconcernedabout。suggest表达“暗示、表明”，从句中不能用虚拟语气。6.playedanimportantrole。表示“坚持某种意见、看法”的从句中不能用虚拟语气；bepraised表示“坚持某种行为”的从句中要用虚拟语气，其结构与表示“建议”的相同。题型二：词汇填空7.because8.planned9.put10.understand题型一：词汇填空（14重庆：背诵）“Myfriendfalls,Ilaugh;myphonefalls,Icry.”Thishappensfrequentlyinateenager’sworldwhichd1

oncellphonestoomuch.Intheeyesoftheyoungsters’,friendshipisimportant.Butwhenitcomestotheb2

offriendsandphones,kidstendstoregardthel3

astheirbiggershare.Idon’tthinkitisw4

toneglectadevotedhumanfriendbutfavorthephone,becausehumanfriendscanpushusoninthefierces5

inlifewhilephonesareonlyourtools.Sonexttime,whenyourfriendfalls,don’tlaughathimorherbuthelphimorherstandup.题型二：词语替换6.Whenwewantedthehoveringcarriageto

speedup,wepresseddownhardonthedrivingpedalandbentoverinthedirectionwewantedtogo.7.Afterhewonthecompetition,LiQiang

tookup

hisprizeand

wenton

atimetourwithhisfriendandguideWangPing.8.Peoplelikemearemostlyvillagers.Wearenotthatavant-garde(前卫的)likeyoungpeopleinbigcitieswhocanunderstandoratleast

putupwith

thiskindofperformanceart.9.2008isanunusualyeartome.IwitnessedthePartyandthegovernmentleadthepeoplein

smoothingaway

allkindsofdifficulties.10.Thatiswhywepersuadefamiliesnotto

losesightof

theadvantagesthatcomefromaperiodoftimeinspace.SIIA26答案与解析题型一：词汇填空depends2.balance3.latter4.wise5.struggle题型二：语法填空6.accelerate加速7.accepted，领奖；made/took去旅行8.tolerate容忍、接受9.overcoming克服10.ignore忽视、忽略题型一：语法填空1.Isuggest_________(bring)themeetingtoanend.2.Ihavewrittenhimaletterandsuggestedhim_________(give)theplanup.3.Didsheask_________(leave)anymessage?4.Thegeneralcommandedhismen_________(attack)thecity.5.Theyhadrequestedthatthework_________(finish)atonce.6.Herexpressionsuggestedthatshe_________(be)angry.7.Theteacherinsistedthatthestudentshouldbecriticized(批评)whilethestudentinsistedthathe_________(do)nothingwrong.8.TheNorthKoreaiswarningtheUSAnot_________(approach)itswaters.题型二：阅读理解（从A、B两个选项中选出文章的标题，并把另一个选项放在文中的适当位置）ListenwhereveryouareonyourMP3player.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreadingyouwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime.ListenandreadeverydayB.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.

SIA25答案与解析题型一：语法填空bringing。“建议做某事”后接doing。giving。Suggest表示“建议某人做某事”事，后面只能接doing，但可以用his/him或Tom’s/Tom给出doing的逻辑主语。toleave。Ask表示“要求做某事”时，后接todo。toattack。“命令某人做某事”通常用commandsbtodosth。befinished。表示“建议、请求、命令”时后面的宾语从句要用“虚拟语气”，其构成是shoulddo，should可以省略。该句work与finish是被动关系，所以是befinished。was。Suggest此处的意思是“表明”，根据主从复合句中时态一致的原则，从句中是一般过去时。haddone。Insist表示“坚持某种行为即坚持自己或某人去做某事或不去做某事”时，其后的从句中要用虚拟语气；而如果表示“坚持某种意见看法”，从句中则不用虚拟语气。8.toapproach。句型是tell/remind/warnsb(not)todosth.注意：inform(通知)通常是informsbof/aboutdoingsth.题型二：阅读理解A项是文章的标题；B项是文章的第2句。题型一：句意解释1.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom“timelag”.——In_________,Iexperienced“timelag”.2.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.——Owingtoalackoffreshair,Ihada_________.3.Keepwarm,drinkmorehotwaterandhaveagoodrest.Youwillbebackonyourfeetverysoon.——Keepwarm,drinkmorehotwaterandhaveagoodrest.Youwill_________verysoon.4.That’stoobad,madam,butwearenottoblame.——That’stoobad,madam,butithasn’tbeenour_________.5.Morethan1.5billionpeopledon'thaveaccesstoelectricity,accordingtotheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgram.——Electricityisnot_________tomorethan1.5billionpeople,accordingtotheUNDevelopmentProgram.6.HewasamongthefirstpeopletouseX-ray.——Hewasa_________intheuseofX-ray.7.Thereweresomeoldtables,ablackboardandanoldstoveintheoldbuilding.——Theoldbuildingwas_________withsomeoldtables,ablackboard,andanoldstove.题型二：阅读微技能Regardlessofwhetherthefutureyouimagineisbrightor

bleak,there’snopointsimplytalkingaboutit.We’reallheadedtowardsthefuturewhetherwelikeitornot,andit’suptoeachpersontolivethelifethat’sbestforthem,aslongasitdoesn’tharmothers.Ratherthansimplydiscussingthefuture,let’sworktoimproveit.Don’twaitforsomeoneelsetodoit:youaresomeoneelsetosomeoneelse!Ifyou’rewaitingforthemandthey’rewaitingforyou,thennothingwillchange,andnothingwillhappen.It’stooeasytodonothing,andtoodangerous.8.Theunderlinedword“bleak”means__________________.9.Theauthorthinksemptytalkmakesno__________________.10.Accordingtheauthor,dependingonotherswil