名校版高考高中英语必考点训练 含答案

名校版高考高中英语必考点训练含答案题型一：词汇填空（每空一词）Iwashurtandsaid,“Myfriend,youshouldn’t

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astrangeralwaysbytheclotheshewears.I’m

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abletopayforthissuit.Isimplydidn’twishtoputyoutothe

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ofchangingalargenote.”“Whydoyouthinkwecan’tchangeyournote?Onthe

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,wecan.”Ihandedthenotetohimandsaid:“Oh,verywell,I

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.”题型二：语法填空Hereceiveditwithasmile,andthenashelookedatthenote,hissmilefroze.

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(hold)thenoteinhishand,hestoodtheredumbfounded(目瞪口呆).Theowneroftheshopcameuptosee

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wasthematter.Isaid,“8

isn’tanytrouble.I’mjustwaitingformychange.”“Come,come;gethimhischange,Tod;gethimhischange.”Todanswered,“Gethimhischange!It’seasytosay,sir;butlookatthebill

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.”Theownertookalook,gavealowwhistle,thenmadeadivefortheejectedclothingandbegantosnatchitthiswayandthat,talkingallthewhile

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(excite),asiftohimself.答案与解析题型一：词汇填空1.judge。判断、评价2.quite。adv.完全地,整体地,十分completely;entirely；有几分,颇,相当tosomedegree;fairly3.trouble。麻烦某人做某事。4.contrary。Onthecontrary。固定词组，意为“相反”。5.apologize。道歉。题型二：语法填空6.Holding。现在分词作状语，表达“伴随状况”。7.what。Whatisthematter?出了什么事？怎么了？8.There。Therebe...句型。9.yourself。这是一个祈使句，look的主语是you，此处的yourself是反身代词作同位语，意为“你自己”。10.excitedly。题型一：词汇填空1.Scientistshavelongunderstoodthekeyrolethatoceansplayinc1

theEarth’sclimate.2.A2

assomethingabsorbingheat,theoceanshaveabsorbedhugeamountsofheatandCO2inthelastfortyyears.3.Oncetheoceanscometobalancewithagreenhouse-gaswarmedearth,theextremeheatwillremaininthea3

andthingswillgetmuchhotter.4.Achangetotheocean’scirculationpatternscouldthrowEuropeintoacolderperiod,evenastherestoftheworldisexperiencingwarmert4

.5.SharpincreaseinCO2l5

willcausefurtheracidificationoftheocean.题型二：单句改错6.WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasieronTVthanovertheradioorinthebooks.7.WearegoingtovisitEmpireStateBuilding,TimesSquareandtakeboattouraroundManhattan.8.Discussionanddebatearemymostfavouritewayoflearning.9.Listedunderarejustafewexamplesofsomeofthefamilybenefitsbeingavailable.10.Itcanbeofgreatbeneficialtoshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrustin.答案与解析题型一：词汇填空1.controlling2.Acting充当……角色。3.atmosphere大气层。4.temperatures5.levels【注意该套练习的主题，thefunctionofoceans和解题时常识的运用。】题型二：单句改错（9’）6.easier改成easily；去inthebooks中的the，注意复数名词表达种类时不要加限定词。7.Empire前加the，由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词，但街道、广场的名词前不加定冠词；boat前加a，take/make/goonatrip/journey/voyage/tour。8.去most，favourite表示“最喜欢的”，没有比较级和最高级，类似的词还有perfect（完美的），impossible（不可能的），junior（年幼的），senior（年长的）等。9.under改成below，上面所列的，listedabove，下面所列的，listedbelow；去being，available作后置定语。10.beneficial改成benefit，ofgreatbenefit相当于very/greatlybeneficial；去in，trust信任等于believein。题型一：词汇填空Iwasw1

throughthestreetswhenIcaughtsightofatailor’sshop.Iwantedverymuchtogetanewsuitandthrowoffmyoldc2

.But…Ihadnothingintheworldbutamillion-poundnote.However,Icouldnotresistthetemptation(诱惑).Iwentinandaskediftheyhadacheaps3

.ThefellowIspoketomadenoa4

atfirst,lookedmeupanddown,n5

thatIwasalmostinrags,andthensaid,“Justaminute.”题型二：短文改错（5处）Iwaitedwhenhehadfinishedhiswork.Thenhetookmeintoabackroom,wheretherejectedsuitskept.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.Iputon.Itdidn’tfit,butitwasnewandIwasanxioustohaveit,soIsaidshyly:“Couldyouwaitafewdaysforthemoney?Ihaven’tanysmallchangesonme.”Thefellowlookedatmecoldandsaid,“Oh,youhaven’t?Well,ofcourse,Iknowthatgentlemenlikeyoucarryonlylargenotes.”答案与解析题型一：词汇填空1.wandering。闲逛。2.clothes。前文有suit，所以此处指的只能是“衣服”。3.suit。前文已交代清楚，getanewsuit。4.answer。后文的andthensaid可以看出一开始显然是没有回答。5.noticed。这里指的是“注意到”。题型二：语法填空6.第1句：when改成until/till。一直等到……。7.第2句：kept前加were。被动语态。8.第4句：on前加it。Puton意为“穿上”，是及物的短语动词，缺宾语，由于宾语是代词，所以只能加在中间。9.第7句：changes改成change。此处指的是“零钱”，为不可数名词。10.第8句：cold改成coldly。题型一：汉译英（2010福建）Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning.I’mLiHuafromFujian,China.1

(非常荣幸)tobeheretosaysomethingabouttheglobalwatershortageandwaysofdealingwithit.Asweknow,theglobalwatershortage

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(变得愈来愈严重)mainlyduetoglobalwarming,environmentalpollutionandtheever-increasingpopulation.Therefore,it’shightimewe

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.(对此有所作为)Firstly,aneffectiveway,Ithink,istoreservewaterinascientificwayforfutureuse.Secondly,newmethodsneedtobedevelopedtousetheexistingwaterresources,forexample,

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.(把海水变成淡水)Thirdly,wemuststopwaterpollutionbylaw.Lastbutnotleast,it’severyone’sresponsibilitytomakegooduseofwater,suchasrecyclingandsavingwaterinourdailylife.Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshould

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(清楚真实状况)ofwatershortage,protectthepresentwaterresourcesandexplorepotentialonesscientifically.That’sall.Thankyou.题型二：词汇填空Theworld'soceans

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nearlythreefourthsoftheEarth'ssurface,and

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97percentofourplanet'swater.Theyproduceoverhalfofouroxygen,helpregulateourclimate,

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carbondioxide,andsupportthegreatestabundanceoflifeonourplanet.NearlyhalfofallspeciesonEarthdependontheoceansfor

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,andformanyoftherest,includingforpeople,theoceansimprovethe

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oflife.答案与解析题型一：汉译英1.It’smygreathonor。这是英语书信和演讲中的热点句型，值得关注。2.isbecomingincreas