英语反义疑问句加练习课件

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反义疑问句summery1.结构：陈述句＋简短疑问句（助动词＼be动词\情态动词＋陈述部分主语的相应代词）２.规律前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定(即前肯后否,前否后肯)注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯

2.助动词和人称前后一致

YouarefromAustralia，aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing，doeshe?主谓一致/前肯后否；前否后肯He

isastudent,_______?heisn’tSheisn’tateacher,______?sheisYou

canrunveryfast,_______?can’tyouYouwon’tentertherace,________?willyouLiMingdoesn’t’knowthemeeting,_________?doesheThesevisitorswillgotoHainannextvacation,___________?won’tthey1.It

isafunnyanimal,isn,tit?4.

Limingmakes

lotsoffriends,doesn’the

?5.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball,?canheThey’replayingpingpong,?aren’ttheyTheyaren’tplayingpingpong,?aretheyThegirliscrying,?isn’tsheThegirlisn’tcrying,?issheThegirlisn’tlaughing,

?issheExercises1)Sheishere,

?4))Yourbookslost,

?2)Thisismyapple,

?3)Therearenotmanybirdshere,

?5)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,

?

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特殊结构的反义疑问句

(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句进行简短反问时，要用bethere进行反问。Eg.Thereisacatinthetree,isn’tthere?Therearesomeboysintheroom,aren’tthere?Thereisn’twaterintheglass,isthere?Therearen’tanybooksinhisbag,arethere?NO.11.Thereisasingerintheroom,?2.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,?3.Therearesomebirdsinthesky,

?4.Thereisn’tsugarintheglass,

?5.Therearen’tanyapplesinthebasket,

?isn’tthereisn’ttherearen’tthereistherearethere(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none，neither等表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereisnoriceinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,

?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,

?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,

?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,

?doessheisthereistherehashecanthey(3)陈述句部分出现few，little，hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词，但表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereislittlericeinthebowl，isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanhardlyunderstandit，canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?(4)陈述句为“I’m．．．’句型时，疑问部分应用aren’tI?如：IaminClassOne，aren’tI?我在一班，不是吗?

No.4Iamwaitingforyou,

?Iamyourteachernow,

?aren’tIaren’tI(5)祈使句的疑问部分可用willyou?如：

Openthewindow，willyou／won’tyou?打开窗子，好吗?Don’tgoout，willyou?别出去，好吗?7)以Let’s开头的祈使句，其疑问部分应用shallwe?；以Let开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用willyou?

：

Let’sgo，shallwe?我们走，好吗?Letushavearest，willyou？

Lethimgohome，willyou?

(6)陈述句主语everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：

Nothingiswrongwiththemachine，isit?(7)陈述句主语为everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语常用they。如：

Everybodyknowsit，don’tthey?

Nobodyislate,arethey?

Exercises1)Sheishere,

?3)Yourbookslost,

?2)Thisismyapple,

?4)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,

?isn’tsheisn’titdidn’ttheydothey5)DannyandJennywillcometoChina,?

won’ttheyExercises6)Heisn’tpiayingfootballnow,

?7)Shehasnothingtotellyou,

?8)Theyareplayingwithmanybirdshere,

?9)TheyhavebeentoBeijingbybus,

?haven’tthey10)Dannyhasn’twrittenthee-mail,?

hasheishedoesn’tshearen’ttheyNo.3Ihavefewfriendshere,?Ihaveafewfrendshere,

?Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,

?Shehasalittlemoneyinherbag,

?DannycanhardlyspeakChinese,?6.DannycanspeaksomeChinese,

?doIdoesshecanhe

don’tIdoesn’tshecan’theNo.5Openthewindowplease,

?Don’tclosethedoorplease,

?Letmehelpyou,

?Letusgohomenow,

?Let’sgohomenow,

?won’tyou/willyouwillyouwillyouwillyoushallweNo.61.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,

?2.Everythingisready,

?3.Nothingiswrongwiththema