【2021年】安徽省蚌埠市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2021年】安徽省蚌埠市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．北京2008年奥运会的重大意义

2．你能为北京奥运会做些什么

3．展望北京奥运会的前景

2008OlympicsandI

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学，有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力

2．作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题

StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.为什么要参加社会实践?

2.参加社会实践可能会产生的问题。

3.我对社会实践的看怯。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.假设你在某日某时某地目击了一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点

1．车祸发生的时间及地点

2．你所见到的车祸情况

3．你对车祸原因的分析

5.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车

2．有些人持反对态度

3．你的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoung.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。

2．有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。

3．我的看法。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品，为什么会有这种现象？

2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人，社会等的危害。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的看法

9.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.

1.描述图表中的两个循环(cycle)所反映的问题。

2．分析引起该变化的原因。

3．你的结论。

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterribleconditionstheyhadtoendure.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Moneylaunderingexistsmainlybecauseofthecorruptionofofficialsinthegovernment.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

______amongthemostdevastatingcausesofpersonalcomputerdestruction.

A.Thunderboltis

B.Housefiresandfloodsare

C.Powersurgesare

D.Kids'rearrangingdatais

14.

It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolveadisputeaboutatransaction.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.AccordingtotheFAO,asthedemandfororganicfoodandproductsincreases,priceswillbelowerfororganicproductsthanconventionalproducts.

16.HeartheMusic,AvoidtheMashPit

ArtistsFindTheirAudienceOnline

MusicianSuzanneVegagotherstartintheNewYorkfolkscene,butnowthe1980sstarhasfoundafollowingincyberspace.Withfilehelpofsomeprogrammers,Vegacreateda3Danimatedimageofherself,calledanavatar(化身),andsherecentlyperformedinsideaworldaccessibleonlythroughawebsite,whereotherpeoplerepresentedbyavatarsattendedtheconcert,streamedlivetocomputersailovertheglobe.

AsVegastrummed(弹奏)herguitarinsidearealstudio,about100luckyfanssatattheircomputersandguidedtheiravatarsintotheonlinesceneofanoutdoor'amphitheater,whereVega'savatar-youthful-lookingwithshorthairandbangs-appearedonstage.Whenthereal-worldartistplayedandsang,heronlinealterego(另一个我)didthesame,thoughtheavatar'slipsdidnotmove.Fansheardtheconcertontheircomputerspeakersandcommandedtheiravatarstosmileormovetothemusic.

Later,Vegaansweredaudiencequestions,sentasinstantmessagesvisibletoeveryoneinattendance.

TheAug.3event,organizedbyapublicradioprogram,wasoneofthefirstattemptsbyamajorartisttointeractwithfansinacompletelycomputer-fabricatedworld.

"Theresponsewasterrific!Iamstillhearingfrompeoplewhowereintheroom,friendsoffriendsandpeopleallovertheworldwhowerethere,"Vegasaidinane-mail,notingthatshetookanactiveroleinpickingoutthemaroonblouse,blackcardiganandwhitetennisshoesheravatarwore.

Marketingandrecordlabelexecutivessaywebsitesthatputusersintovideo—game—likevirtualworldsareauniquewaytoreachouttoaudiences,whoaxeincreasinglyspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthecomputerinsteadofatconcertsandmusicstores.Althoughstillexperimental,suchsitesofferfansmorewaystointeractwithoneanotherandbandmembersdirectly.

The1980sbandDuranDuranhasreunitedandplanstoperform.aliveconcertlaterthismonthonSecondLife,theworldwhereVegaperformed,onitsownvirtualisland.Afewmonthsago,singerandpianistReginaSpektorbuiltfourvirtualManhattanloftswherefanscouldwalkaround,hangoutandlistentostreamingmusicfromhernewalbumamonthbeforeitwasreleased.Evenfansaretakingpart:AgroupoffriendscreatedavatarsofthebandU2andhasputonseveralvirtualconcerts,usingmusicfromtheband'srealshowsandmimickingeverydetail,downtoleadsingerBono'shairstyle,sunglassesandclothing.

Other,lesser-knownbandsandmusicianswhotypicallyhaveusedsocialnetworkingsiteMyStobuildafollowingarealsoturninguponSecondLifeandothervirtualworlds,suchasT,toshowcasetheirmusic.

"AvirtualworldbringssomethingtothetablethataWebsitedoesn't-it'sbuildingamoreimmersiveexperienceYoukindofloseyourselfinit,"saidEthanKaplan,directoroftechnologyforWarnerBros.Records,whosaidhehasplayedaroundwithSecondLifeforyears."It'sreallycoolandalotmorefunandcreativethanjustputtingaMySpacepageup."

Musiciansareincreasinglyusingthevirtualworldtoholdliveconcerts,atspecifictimesanddates,orlisteningloungeswheretheirmusicplayswhenanavatarpaysavisit.Thevirtualworldprovidesarichandcolorfulenvironmentsimilartocomputeranimatedfilmslike"ToyStory,"onlyanotchlesssophisticated.

Userscontroltheiravatarsbyclickingonarrowsormovingthemouse,butthemovementandappearanceseemahitslowattimes.Unliketherealworld,though,avatarscanflyaroundorbeam(发射)themselvesinstantlyfrombeachtourbanenvironment.SevvyavatarscanevenrecordanexperienceonSecondLi

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

LyubomirskydesignedaSubjectiveHappinessScalebecauseshebelieveditwaseachperson's______thatcanfaithfullyrecordtheirownhappiness.

18.Usingwhatyouknowinotherfieldsoffersyouthechancenotonlytotesttheknowledgebutalsotodevelop______.

19.

Itis______thatattractventlife.

20.

TwoopposingcampshavedifferentideasabouthowtorespondtoIran'sdecisiontorestart______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(15)

A.Inanoffice.

B.Atastationer's.

C.Inarestaurant.

D.Atadepartmentstore.

22.(24)

A.Hercarisbeingrepaired.

B.Parkingisdifficultinthecity.

C.Thecostoffuelhasincreased.

D.Shewantstohelpreducepollution.

23.(35)

A.Sheisunwillingtoundertakethem.

B.Shecomplainsaboutherbadluck.

C.Shealwaysacceptsthemcheerfully.

D.Shetakesthemon,thoughreluctantly.

24.(19)

A.Thebosswasveryconsideratetohisworkers.

B.Edwasn'tasgoodaworkerasthebossthought.

C.ThebosshadplannedtogiveEdaraiseinsalary.

D.Thebosshasneverconsideredraisingtheworkerssalary.

25.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:Therewasanewquizshowontelevisionlastnight,butwewerejustsittingdowntodinnerwhenitcameon.

M:Iwatcheditanditwasgreat!Thefirstfourcontestantswononlysmallprizes,butthefifthleftwithanewcellphone.

Q:Whathappenedlastnight?

(12)

A.Fourcontestantsfailedtowinprizes.

B.Themanparticipatesinthequizshow.

C.Thewomanmissedtheshow.

D.Fivecontestantswoncellphones.

26.

【B10】

27.

【B2】

28.

【B6】

29.(32)

A.Beginbreathingthroughthenostrils.

B.Slowdownsomewhat,butcontinuestraining.

C.Stoptheparticularexerciseatonce.

D.Closehismonthimmediately.

30.(25)

A.Hedoesn'tbelieveinmarriage.

B.Thegirlheloveddied.

C.Helovesfootballmorethananythingelse.

D.Hecannotgetoverthegirlwhomarriedsomeoneelse.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Whodoes"Christchild"(Line2,Para.3)referto?

A.ChildrenwhogetgiftsonChristmasDay.

B.TheChristbelieversallovertheworld.

C.ThefirstwesternersarrivingintheNewWorld.

D.ChildrenbornonChristmasDay.

32.

MostAmericansbelievethat______.

A.theoverweightproblemhascostthenationmuch

B.obesityisrelatedtoone'sphysicalconditions

C.peoplewhoareoverweightareunfortunate

D.gluttonyandslotharetwodeadlysins

33.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheissueofproductwarnings?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S5】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.Geneticengineering,theprocessofsplicing(连接)

togetherDNAfromdifferentorganismstocreateapreferred

typeofplantoranimal,isarelativelynewdevelopment

inagriculture.Thefirstsuccessfulexperiment

wasachievedin1973.Despiteofitsrecentemergence,【S1】______

however,geneticengineering--particularlyintheareaof

agriculture--hasproliferatedswiftly.FewAmericanscan

nowavoidgeneticallyalteredfoodaltogether,butit's【S2】______

estimatedthatmodifiedingredientsarepresentinabouttwo-thirds

ofthefoodsinAmericansupermarkets.

Supportersofgeneticengineeringhavearguedthat

thisapplicationofscienceallowsfarmerstogrowcrops

moreefficientlyandtosavemoneyonpesticidesandfertilizers.

Fewerchemicals,theysay,willbebenefitfor【S3】______

theenvironmentandreducehealthrisksforfarmworkers.

Opponentsofgeneticengineeringmaketheclaim

thatscientistsaretampering(损害)withmattersthat

theyknowtoolittleandessentiallycommittingacrime【S4】______

againstnature.It'simpossible,theymaintain,forpeople

toseethepossibleconsequencesthatgeneticengineering【S5】______

couldwreak(带来)ontheenvironmentandonthe

healthofhumanbeings.【S6】______

Greenpeaceactivistsobjectedonfarmers'useofcorn

thathadbeengeneticallymodifiedtoresistcornborers

(玉米螟)--peststhatwerecostingfarmersuptoabillion【S7】______

dollarsayearinminedcrops.Nooneadmittedthat

thegeneticchangehadbenefitedthecornplants.But

howwoulditimpactupontherestoftheenvironment?

Studiesvariouslysupportedbothsidesoftheargument【S8】______

,andthusprovedconclusive.However,theprotest

cuttotheheartofthegeneticengineeringcontroversyby【S9】______

demonstratingwhatunpreparedboththescientistsand

theiropponentsweretogauge(测量,评估)thelong-term

effectsofintroducingchangesintolivingbeings.

Perhaps,likemostformsoftechnologicalinnovation,genetic

engineeringwillcometodisplaybothitsbenefits【S10】______

andobviousdrawbacks--manyofwhichwillbesoapparent

untilmankindhaspursuedtheexperimentforsome

time.

【S1】

38.

【S6】

39.

【S2】

参考答案

1.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2008.ThisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmoreaboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp

2.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.OthersStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Others

3.SocialPracticeSocialpracticeseemstobeimportantandindispensabletocollegeoruniversitystudentsforonethingtheyarerequiredtolearnmoreaboutsocietybeforetheirgraduation.Undoubtedlycollegesanduniversitiesadmitthatsocialpracticehasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Firstlyitcanofferstudentsanopportunitytomeetdifferenttypesofworkingpeoplewhoarelikelytotellthemwhattheyreallyneedmorallyandintellectuallyintheirfuturecareer.Secondlystudentscantrytoapplywhattheyhavelearnedatschoolintopracticalworkbesidesknowingmoreaboutcooperationanddisciplinewhichmanystudentsseemtoneglectinuniversities.Howeversomeproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Drivenbyastrongdesiretoearnmoneysomestudentsdon'tseethenecessityoftheirfurthercollegestudy.Actuallytheyfeelreluctanttoattendclassroomlecturesandwanttoworkfull4imeformoney.Inmyopinionstudentsshouldbecleareraboutwhysocialpracticeisofnecessitytothem.Theyshouldviewsocialpracticejustasausefulsupplement.Theyshouldunderstandthatfromsocialpracticetheygettobeawareofwhattheyarelackofintermsoftheirpotentialcareersothattheynecessarilyavoidtemptationtomakemoneyandtrytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandcollegestudies.SocialPracticeSocialpracticeseemstobeimportantandindispensabletocollegeoruniversitystudents,foronething,theyarerequiredtolearnmoreaboutsocietybeforetheirgraduation.Undoubtedly,collegesanduniversitiesadmitthatsocialpracticehasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Firstly,itcanofferstudentsanopportunitytomeetdifferenttypesofworkingpeople,whoarelikelytotellthemwhattheyreallyneedmorallyandintellectuallyintheirfuturecareer.Secondly,studentscantrytoapplywhattheyhavelearnedatschoolintopracticalwork,besidesknowingmoreaboutcooperationanddiscipline,whichmanystudentsseemtoneglectinuniversities.However,someproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Drivenbyastrongdesiretoearnmoney,somestudentsdon'tseethenecessityoftheirfurthercollegestudy.Actually,theyfeelreluctanttoattendclassroomlecturesandwanttoworkfull4imeformoney.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbecleareraboutwhysocialpracticeisofnecessitytothem.Theyshouldviewsocialpracticejustasausefulsupplement.Theyshouldunderstandthatfromsocialpracticetheygettobeawareofwhattheyarelackofintermsoftheirpotentialcareersothattheynecessarilyavoidtemptationtomakemoneyandtrytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandcollegestudies.

4.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhourmanypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscamesomeoffthepavementothersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbuspeoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoorbleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.BusescomeandwentbutIjuststoodtherelostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornomanpeopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurrylesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo,375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhour,manypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscame,someoffthepavement,othersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbus,peoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoor,bleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.Busescomeandwent,butIjuststoodthere,lostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornoman,peopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurry,lesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.

5.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomicallytheuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.ThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofallprivatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecarstheyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransportwhichisoftencrowdedandslowespeciallyduringtherushhour.Moreoverprivatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Howeverothersarguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.Firstwithmoreprivatecarstheairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermoreprivatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberofpeople.PersonallyIthinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomically,theuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.ThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofall,privatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecars,theyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransport,whichisoftencrowdedandslow,especiallyduringtherushhour.Moreover,privatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.However,othersarguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.First,withmoreprivatecars,theairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermore,privatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberofpeople.Personally,Ithinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以看出这是一篇正反观点对比的议论文。可将这篇作文分成4段来写。第1段点题，提出对于我国是否应该鼓励拥有私家车这个议题，人们有不同的看法。第2段说明有些人认为有必要发展私家车的原因。第3段对比第2段提出相反的观点：私家车过多，城市空气越来越差，对人的身体有害；私家车过多，造成更多的交通事故，威胁人的生命。第4段亮明自己的观点：应该合理控制私家车，找到一个既给人们带来快乐、舒适，又给保障人们安全的交通工具。

6.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoungthefamilyandfriendsstandourmostbutthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologistswhenchildrenbecomeyoungadultstheyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoungtheylovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethemimitatingtheirspeechandbehaviorandtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.Howeverwhenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworldthosewhomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrinksmokechatandplaytogetherandtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstagetheymaynotbeabletofindnewidolsbuttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopiniontheyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparentstheyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheirparentsorbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Thereforeitishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflifepeoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoung,thefamilyandfriendsstandourmost,butthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologists,whenchildrenbecomeyoungadults,theyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoung,theylovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethem,imitatingtheirspeechandbehavior.andtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.However,whenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld,thosewhomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrink,smoke,chatandplaytogether,andtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstage,theymaynotbeabletofindnewidols,buttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopinion,theyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparents,theyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheirparents,orbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Therefore,itishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflife,peoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.

7.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoodswhicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeople,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmustbeadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,andthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.

8.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnologyoreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What'smoretherearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmindandweshouldn'treadthe.Sincewecan'treadallthebooksandweshouldn'treadhadbookswemustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknownothinginotherfieldshemaybelesslikelytosucceed.Soncewemusthavemanykindsofknowledgewemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields.Andreadselectivelyinonefield.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnology,