版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
河北省廊坊市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语练习题含答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、汉译英(20题)31.我们采取的任何措施都应符合规定。
32.(如果天气好的话),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
33.用不了多久大家都会认识他。
34.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
35.A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?
36.真正重要的不是你说什么,而是你做什么。
37.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他将不遗余力地)toachieveit.
38.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).
39.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).
40.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。
41.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。
42.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(结果却被辞退).
43.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
44.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
45.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
46.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
47.在那里,我们看到了那些运动员,他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。
48.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
49.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
50.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
52.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
53.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
54.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
55.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
56.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
57.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
58.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
59.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
60.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
第16题Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses,becausewhite______purity.
A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby
62.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
63.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
64.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
65.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
66.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?
A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen
67.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
68.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
69.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
70.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
TheladysittingonMr.Brown'sleftfinallysucceededinjoiningtheclubinthespringofthisyearwhen______
A.herhusbanddied
B.theladiesintheclubbegantolikeher
C.shegotmarried
D.shepretendedtobemerry
72.
Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactoryseparatelyshows_______.
A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence
D.thepartthatbirthplays
73.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
74.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
75.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,__
A.everybodywillbehappy
B.criminalactionswillincrease
C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten
D.everybodywillbeangry
76.EveryEnglishmanknows______.
A.moreorlessaboutShakespeare
B.Shakespeare,butonlyslightly
C.allShakespeare'swritings
D.onlythenameofthegreatestEnglishwriter
77.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?
A.Peoplewhohavecancer
B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers
C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow
D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
78.Thejudge______.
A.toldtheWebsterstheymustgiveMaryhacktoherbirthmother
B.toldtheWebsterstheycouldbefosterparents
C.saidthattheadoptionwasfinal
D.toldtheWebsterstheymustwaitforayear
79.
Whenapersonnoticesanemergency,hemust______beforeheactstohelp.
A.feelhimselfresponsible
B.callthepolice
C.hearacryforhelp
D.bewithagroup
80.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.
A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
2.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
3.B
4.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
20.D
21.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
22.D
23.A
24.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
25.D
26.D
27.C
28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
31.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
32.Weatherpermitting
33.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
34.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
35.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
36.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
37.he'llsparenoefforts
38.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
39.Icangoanytimebutnow.
40.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
41.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
42.onlytogetfired
43.Withalltheshopsclosed
44.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
45.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
46.I'mquitesure
47.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
48.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
49.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
50.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
51.regardless
52.suitable
53.increasingly
54.corresponding
55.technology
56.economical
57.classify
58.bored
59.additional
60.priority
61.Astandfor“代表”;standout“突出,出色,支撑住”;standup“站起”;standby“遵守袖手旁观”。
62.A
63.D
64.B
65.B
66.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:过去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常与完成时连用。Havegone表示“已经去了”,正在途中或目的地:havebeen表示“已去过”,主语已返回。显然
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 小学数学课件教学
- 沪教版数学三年级上册《两位数被一位数除》说课稿十篇
- 5年中考3年模拟试卷初中道德与法治七年级下册01第1课时我们的情感世界
- AbMole 氘代化合物的详细讲解
- 建筑环境学总复习
- 冀教版小学音乐二年级上册教案(2000字)
- 环保标准化原材料仓储厂房项目可行性研究报告模板-立项拿地
- (统考版)2023版高考化学一轮复习课时作业40生命中的基础有机物合成有机高分子
- 五金配件储存运输协议
- 动物园建设搅拌车运输协议
- 员工工资发放说明范文
- 二十世纪中国文学经典与电影智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年西华大学
- 《鱼骨图分析讲解》课件
- T-WSJD 51-2024 医疗机构消毒供应中心用水卫生要求
- 万兆宽带网络商业应用场景白皮书
- 2024年03月新疆第三人民医院(自治区职业病医院)招考聘用136人笔试历年典型考题及考点研判与答案解析
- 中级银行从业资格之中级个人贷款通关题库(附带答案)
- 2024年4月自考00794综合英语一试题及答案
- 学校(幼儿园)食品安全相关人员责任清单
- 汽车吊吊装安全技术交底
- 饮食指导消化内科
评论
0/150
提交评论