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初一年级奥林匹克英语竞赛精选试题名师资料合集(完整版)资料(可以直接使用,可编辑优秀版资料,欢迎下载)

初一年级奥林匹克英语竞赛精选试题名师资料合集(完整版)资料(可以直接使用,可编辑优秀版资料,欢迎下载)初一年级奥林匹克英语竞赛试题听力部分(计20分)一、从你所听到的句子中找出所听到的那个单词(听一遍)1.A.they

B.They’re

C.There

D.There’re2.A.books

B.box

C.boxes

D.dogs3.A.an

B.and

C.see

D.his4.A.what’s

B.difference

C.see

D.pictures5.A.shirts

B.shoes

C.bag

D.four二、选出能回答你所听到问题选取项(听一遍)6.A.Idon’tknow.

B.No,sheisn’t.

C.Yes,sheis.

D.TheyareLilyandLucy.7.A.Yes,Iam.

B.Yes,sheis.

C.Yes,weare.

D.Yes,theyare.8.A.Ithinkheisatschool.

B.It’soverthere.

C.Yes,itis.

D.Sorry,it’snearhere.9.A.I’mten.

B.It’sanewwatch.

C.It’sabouteight.

D.It’sJohn’swatch.10.A.Ilikeit.

B.Thanks.

C.OK

D.You’reright.三、对话理解A.根据你所听到的对话,选出能正确回答所提问题的选项(听两遍)11.A.Yes,heis.

B.Yes,heisEnglish.

C.No,heisn’t.

D.No,heisfromAmerica.12.A.Themaninblacktrousers.

B.Heisblack.

C.Theoneinablackcoat.

D.ThemaninthehouseisMr.Black.13.A.Behindthedoor.

B.Idon’tknow.

C.It’soverthere.

D.Idon’tthinkso.B.

根据你所听到的对话,选出能完成所给句子的正确选项(听两遍)14.KateasksEmmato_____herwatch.

A.looklike

B.lookthesame

C.take

D.takecareof15._____finds___watchandgivesitto____atlast(最后).

A.Kate,Lucy’s,Lucy

B.Lucy,Kate’s,EmmaC.Lucy,Lucy’s,Kate

D.Kate,Emma’s,Emma四、根据你所听到的短文内容填空(听两遍)16.Jimandhisfamilyare________.17.Jimandhissisterarein_____classes.18.JimandKateareMr.AndMrs.Brown’s________.19.Kateisa________likehisbrother.20.Jim’s________isn’tourEnglishteacher.笔试部分(计80分)一、单项选择(20分)A.

英语常识21.英语中有两个字母可以单独成词,是:(

A.OU

B.YO

C.IA

D.

YU

E.IO22.指出下列所给五个选项中,哪一组意思是表示“中国民航”和“特别行政区”:()A.BEC,SAR

B.PRC,IOC

C.CCP,WTO

D.MBA,CBC

E.CAAC,SAR23.总的说来,英语名词可以分为:()A.可数名词和不可数名词

B.单数名词和复数名词C.专有名词和复数名词D.普通名词和不可数名词E.专有名词和普通名词24.在英汉两种语言中,英语是以()为单位的,汉语是以()为单位的。A.字,词

B.字,字

C.词,词

D.词,字

E.字和词,字25.判断下列缩写词不达意的正确全称:HK和PEA.

HongKong,PeasantEducationB.

HanKou,PhysicalEducationC.

HongKong,PhysicalEducationD.

HanKou,Parents’EnjoymentE.

HongKouAirport,PersonalEnglishB.综合填空26.Theflower______verynice.

A.has

B.are

C.comes

D.looks27.Iwantasweater______thisredone.A.like

B.looklike

C.lookslike

D.likes28.Please

_____thecarblack.

A.tocolor

B.coloring

C.color

D.colors29.What’sthetime____yourwatch?A.on

B.by

C.of

D.in30._______shoesarethese?TheyareJohn’s.A.Whose

B.Who’s

C.Who

D.Whoare

31.Youmustlookafteryourclothes_______.A.good

B.nice

C.well

D.fine32.----Jim,isthisyourbook?----No,it’s_______.A.her

B.my

C.Lucy’sandLily’s

D.his33.There’s____”m”and_____“u”in“music”.A.a,an

B.an,a

C.an,an

D.a,a34.----What’sahundredandtwo_____ninety-sever.----It’sfive.A.of

B.minus

C.to

D.plus35.MissGaoisourteacher.Sheteaches_____English.A.my

B.me

C.our

D.usC.判断下列各句是否有误,请从A、B、C、D中选出,如无误,请选E36.Doesyoursisterwantasweaterlikethisone?

A.Does

B.yoursister

C.wants

D.thisone

E.Noerror37.Somemanteachersareunderthebigtree.Let’sgoandhelpthem.A.manteachers

B.under

C.Let’sgo

D.them

E.Noerror38.Mydogisblackandwhite.Whataboutyou?A.mydog

B.blackandwhite

C.whatabout

D.you

E.Noerror39.Canyouseethattreehouseinthetree?It’sKate’sandLucy’s.A.see

B.thattreehouse

C.in

D.Kate’sandLucy’s

E.Noerror40.Ihaveatwinbrother.WeareinChinanow.A.I

B.have

C.awinbrother

D.inChina

E.Noerror二、情景对话A.根据所提供的情景,选择正确的问句或答句41.----________.----Iam.

A.Who’sondutytoday?

B.AreyouMr.black?

C.AreyouJohn’sbrother?

D.AreyoufromAmerica?42.----IsTimlikehisfather?----_______.

A.Yes,helikeshisfather

B.No,heisn’t

C.Yes,hedoes

D.IthinksoB.逻辑排列,选择下列每组句子的对话顺序43.(1)Whatcolorarethey?

(2)No,theyaresheep.

(3)What’rethoseoverthere?Aretheydogs?

(4)They’rewhite.

A.(1)(2)(3)(4)

B.(1)(4)(3)(2)

C.(3)(4)(1)(2)

D.(3)(2)(1)(4)44.(1)Pleasecomein.thisway,please.

(2)Fine,thankyou.Howareyou?

(3)I’mfine,too.Thanks.

(4)Hello,Jim.Good!You’reathome.Howareyou?

(5)OK.Thanks.

A.(4)(2)(3)(1)(5)

B.(4)(3)(2)(1)(5)

C.(1)(5)(4)(2)(3)

D.(1)(4)(3)(2)(5)45.(1)Oh,thisismycat,Mimi.

(2)Hello,Mimi!YoulooklikeLucy’shat.

(3)Who’sLucy?

(4)She’sanewstudent.SheisAmerican.

(5)Oh,Isee.

A.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)

B.(5)(2)(1)(3)(4)

C.(2)(1)(3)(4)(5)

D.(3)(4)(1)(2)(5)三、完型填空ItisSundaytoday.___46___isafineday.Theskyis___47___.Mrs.Greenis

__48___hisfamily.Thefamilyarehavinganouting(外出游玩).TomisMr.andMrs.Green’sson.Maryis___49__.Theyare___50___along(沿着)asmallriver.Therearesomeboats

__51____river.Mr.andMrs.Greenarelookingat__52___.Maryisnotlookingattheboats.Sheislookingatsomeducks(鸭子).Theducksareswimming(游泳)__53___theriver.WhatisTom_54____?Heisintherivernow.Heis_55__.Mr.Greenandhisfamilyareveryhappytoday!46.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.Its47.A.green

B.blue

C.black

D.brown

48.A.and

B.for

C.andwith

D.with49.A.hisdaughter

B.herdaughter

C.yourdaughter

D.theirdaughter50.A.working

B.washing

C.walking(散步)

D.swimming51.A.on

B.in

C.ina

D.ona52.A.it

B.them

C.these

D.those53.A.on

B.under

C.to

D.in54.A.cleaning

B.doing

C.watching

D.making

55.A.playing

B.washinghisclothes

C.swimming

D.jumping(跳)四、阅读理解AMyfatherhasagoodfriendinhisfactory(工厂).He’sanoldman.Heis58.allthechildrenlikehim.Wecall(叫)himUncleWang.HecomesfromEngland.HelivesinBeijing.Hecan’tspeakChinese.Weteach(教)himChinese.HeteachesusEnglish.Hedoesn’tworkonSundays.Look!He’smending(修理)hiscarathome.Helikesmakingmachines(机器).helikeswatchingTVwithhissonanddaughtersintheevening.根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词56.UncleWangandmfatherareinthe______factory.57.UncleWang’s_____isfifty-eight.58.NowUncleWang’s______isinChina.59.Wecan’tspeak_____verywell.SoUncleWanghelpsus.60.UncleWang’s____arewithUncleWanginBeijing.BMr.BlackisanEnglishman.Heisover660yearsold.Heleaves(离开)hisfactory(工厂)andstays(呆)athomenow.heisakindandhard-working(勤劳的)man.Helikesgrowing(种植)differentkindsofflowersinhisgarden(花园).Heworksthereeveryday(每天).Sohisflowersgrowverywellandlookverynice.Manyyoungandoldpeoplecometohavealookattheflowersinhisgarden.Heoften(常常)picks(摘)andsends(送)someflowerstothemwhen(当。。。的时候)theyleave.Thismakes(使得)himveryhappyandtheylovehimverymuch.61.Mr.Blackis____England.62.Mr.Jacksonisvery_____andheworkshardeveryday.63.Hisflowersinhisgardenlookvery____andpeoplelovethem.64.Whenpeoplecometohisgarden,heoftensends_____someflowers.65.Heisvery_____whenpeoplesaygoodtohisflowers.CMr.Jacksonisseventy-seven.Buthelikeseating(吃)ice-cream(冰淇淋).Onhiswayhome,hebuys(买)one.Great!Nooneseeshimhecaneatitnow.suddenly(突然),heseesMrs.Smithcomesherewithherdog,Bill.Mr.Jacksondoesn’twanthertoseehimeatinganicecreaminthestreet(街道).Sohehides(藏)itbehindhisback(背后),andsayshellotoher.Mrs.Smithishappyandshetalks(交谈)alotaboutherfamily.ButMr.Jacksonworriesabouthisicecreamverymuch,becausethedogturnsround(转到后面)himtolick(舔)it.根据短文内容,判断正误(正确的选A,错误的选B)66.Mr.Jacksonlookslikeboy.67.Onhiswayhome,hewantsanicecream.68.Mrs.Smithseeshimandhisicecream.69.Billfindstheicecream.70.AtlastJacksoncan’teathisfood.DWehavetwonewstudentsinourschool.TheyareMikeandTimtheylookthesame,buttheyarenottwins.MikeisAmerican.Heistwelve.HeisinClassFour.Hehasalittlesister.Heoften(常常)looksafterher.TimisCanadian(加拿大人).Heistwelve,too.HeisinClassOne.Helikesfootball.HeoftenplaysfootballwithMikeandTimaregookfriends.TheyareinNo.10MiddleSchool.根据短文内容,选择正确答案71.Mikeis_______.

A.Japanese

B.Chinese

C.Canadian

D.American72.Mike_____Tim.A.lookslike

B.looksafter

C.looksat

D.looksthesame73.MikeandTimarein_____.A.thesameclass

B.thesameschool

C.differentgrades

D.differentschools74.Wholikefootball,TimorMike?

______.A.Yes,Tim

B.Yes,Mike

C.Tim

D.Mike75.Whichisright?A.

Mikeisthirteen.B.

Timoftenlooksafterhislittlesister.C.MikeandTimaregookfriends.D.

MikeandTimaretwins.五、句型转换(4分)(每空一词)76.ShehasasheepandaphotoIherhouse.(改为复数句子)________some________and_______in______houses.77.Itisn’tJack’sbike.Ithink.(同义句转换)I________thinkit________Jack’sbike.78.Let’sgotoschoolnow.(改为否定句)

______________gotoschoolnow.六、动词填空(2分)(每空可填一词以上)79.Jimwithhisparents____(go)toLondoneveryyear.80.Fiveplusten___(be)fifteen.81.There______(be)somemoneyinmypurse.82.Myparentswouldlikeme_____(read)Englishinthemorning.七、翻译83.树房里的那件上衣是你弟弟的吗?84.桌上有几杯咖啡?八、智力测试85.Mr.Greenhasadaughter.Helovesherverymuch.Andhisdaughterhasason.Mr.Greenloveshisdaughter,sohelikeshisgrandson(孙子)verymuch,too.Sothereisasaying(谚语):”Loveme,lovemydog.“What’stheChinesemeaning(意思).It’s__________(inChinese).86.It’srainingcatsanddogsnow.thewords“catsanddogs”means(意思指):_______.(InEnglish).87.Myunclehasabrother.Heisnotmyuncle.Whoishe?Heismy______.88.Mysister’sBrown’sdaughter,butBrownisn’thermother,Brownisher______.89.“Wallshaveears”means:________.(InChinese)90.Whatlettersavegetable(蔬菜):________.91.----Canyoutake1from4(从4中取走1)andget5?How?----Yes.Take______from_____andIcanget_____.92.Jim,TomandSamhaveseventeenapples,Jimwantsone-half(二分之一)ofthem,Tomwantsonethird(三分之一)ofthem,Samwantsoneninth(九分之一)ofthem,atlastdoyouknowhowmanyapplesSamcanget?(Hecanget_______)九、写作(5分)提示:讲述一个小偷(thief)偷你钱及你如何对付的故事要求:1.

语言流畅,无语法、拼写错误,意思无误2.

字数60个左右3.

书写工整4.

以日记格式Listeningpaper1.

Choosethewordfromthesentenceyouhear.Eachsentencewillbereadonlyonce.(1)

There’resomenewbloomsinourclassroom.(2)

Theboxbehindthedoorismybrother’s.(3)

Let’sgotofindhimandgivehimthewatch.(4)

Whatdifferencescanyouseeinthepicture?(5)

Lucy,takeyourshoesoff.It’stimeforbed.2.

Choosetherightanswertothequestionyouhear.Eachquestionwillbereadonce.(6)

IsitLucyorLily?(7)

AreyouandKateEnglish?(8)

Excuseme,whereistheplayhouse,please?(9)

Whattimeisitbyyourwatch,John?(10)

Excuseme,canyoulookaftermycomputer,please?3.

A.Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestion.Eachdialogueandquestionwillbereadtwice.(11)

A:IsJackanEnglishboyoranAmericanboy?B:He’sfromCambridgeUniversity.He’snowinBeijing.Q:IsJackAmerican?(12)

A:Doyouknowthemaninthehouse?B:Theoneinblacktrousers?A:No,theoneinablackcoat.B:Oh,that’sMr.Black.He’smyuncle.Q:Who’syouruncle?(13)

A:Excuseme,whereismyraincoat?Ican’tfindit.Doyouknow?B:Gotothedoor,Ithinkit’soverthere,behindit.Q:Whereistheraincoat?B.Listentothedialogueandchoosetheanswertocompletethesentences.

Thedialoguewillbereadtwice.A:Emma.Lookatthiswatch,Lucyfindsitandgivesittome.Butit’snotmine.Isityours?

B:Letmesee.Kate!Oh,yes.It’smine.

A:Hereyouare.Youmustlookafteritwell.

B:That’sOK.Thanksverymuch.Kate.4.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyouhear.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.DoyouknowJimBrown?He’smyfriend.Lookatthephoto.It’shim.HeisanAmericanboy.Heis13.Thisishisfather.Eisateacher.Andthisishismother;sheisateacher,too.

Who’sthegirl?SheisJim’ssister.HernameisKate.JimandIareinclass2,Grade1.Hissisteris15.She’sinClass3,Grade3.

Whereistheboy?HeisinChina.AndhisfamilyisinChina,too.

Who’sourEnglishteacher?Mrs.Brownis.Who’sMrs.Brown?Pleaseguess.Answeringsheet

1-

20:dbbcb,acbcc,ccadd,American,different,children,student,father.21-40:cdeec,dacba,cdbbc,cadde41-60:abcaa,cbddc,dbdbc,same,age,home,English,children61-75:from,kind,nice,them,happy,babaa,dabcc76:They’vesheepphotostheir77:don’tis78:Let’snot79:goes80.is81.Is82.toread83.Isthecoatinthetreehouseyourbrother’s?84.Howmanycupsofcoffeearethereonthetable?85.爱屋及乌

86.heavily

87.father

88.father

89.隔墙有耳

90.P

91.I,IV,V

92.two上海市第四届(2004)初中学生科普英语竞赛试题上海市第四届(2004)初中学生科普英语竞赛初赛试卷(请把你选中的答案A、B、C或D做在答题卡或答题纸的规定位置上。)PARTIErrorDetection(辨错)(20分)1.StudiesshowthatvisualinformationtakinginbythelefteyefollowsaneuralABCpathwaythatcrossesovertotherighthemisphere.D2.Light,justasradiowaves,X-raysandsoon,isakindofelectromagneticwaves.ABCD3.Scientistssearchfortheplaceswhereprehistoricpeoplemightlive.ABCD4.BabyantsneedagreatnumberofcareandattentionasdosomeotherbabyABCDinsectsandanimals.5.Thetemperaturehasfallenbelowzero.Ifyouwentoutsidewithoutwinterclothes,ABCyouwillfreezebeforelong.D6.Manypeopleleftgoodjobsincitiestotrytheirluckatgoldmining,butnotmanyABCsuccessful.D7.Thecave,saythearcheologists,hadusedforhundredsofthousandsofyearsbyABCancestorsofhumansandbyape-men.D8.ResultsfromnewstudiesshowthatseaturtlesmigratebetweenfeedingandnestingABCsitesbysensethedirectionofoceanwaves.D9.ManyoceanexpertsremainthatstrongerlawsareneededtolimitdamagetotheABCocean’senvironment.D110.Manyscientistssaythatoneofman’sgreatesterrorhasbeentoequategrowthwithABCDadvancement.11.Researchersarestudyingthesemicrobesasawaytohelpclearuplakesandrivers.ABCD12.AccordingtomanyAIDSexperts,scientistsarecloserthanevertofindawaytomakeABCAIDSacontrollablediseaseratherthanafatalone.D13.Toavoidtobeseenbyitsenemies,thesquidusesitsnaturalflashlight,alight-emittingABorgan,toshinelightontheundersideofitsbody.CD14.Undertheproperconditions,decomposerscanreducepileoftrashtoalmostnothingABCandtransplantsomeofitintofertilesoil.D15.Whenshoppersbuyplastictrashbagsinasupermarket,labelsonthebagcartonAmaysay―recyclable‖,―biodegradable‖orsomeotherenvironmentalsensitiveterms.BCD16.Forinstance,somefishlaythousandsofeggsatatime,mostofthemareeaten.ABCD17.Accordingtoonetheory,themoreoffspringananimalspeciesproduces,thegreatwillABCbethechancethatthespeciescansurvive.D18.Sotheremustbeotherwaytoexplainwhyfemalesaresooftenlargerthanmales.ABCD19.Maryfeltsadseeingchildrendrinkingcolaandthrowmilkaway.ABCD20.EdmundKingsaidthestudyshowedthat―notonlytheloudmusicisanuisancetoABothers,itcouldalsobethecauseofaccidents‖.CD2PARTIIMultipleChoice(选择填空)(20分)21.Whentheantsarefirsthatched,theyareverysmalland_____.A.hopelessB.uselessC.helplessD.legless22.Thatnewexperimentbuilding_____anareaof5000squaremeters.A.includesB.holdsC.takesD.covers23.Peopleshouldget_____ofsleepastheyneedtofeelrested.A.asmanyhoursB.asmuchhoursC.somuchhourD.somanyhour24.Thephenomenonofluckisnotalldowntochance,butisaffectedbyaperson’s_____disposition.A.generalB.gentleC.generousD.giant25.Theageoffossilscanbefoundbyaprocess_____carbondating.A.beingcalledB.calledC.callingD.tocall26.Suddenlythebatteryonyourmobilephonehas_____,youcan’tmakeanycallforhelp.A.rundownB.runafterC.runoffD.runout27.Whenaplantoranimaldies,thecarbon14inthecellsbeginsto_____.A.breakinB.breakthroughC.breakupD.breakdown28.Thereisnoproofthat_____sleepwill_____life.A.short…lengthB.shorten…lengthC.shortened…lengthenD.shortening…lengthen29.Theprojectteambelievessuchcomputerwould_____inteachingandlearning.A.playamajorfunctionB.performamainfunctionC.playamajorroleD.displayamainrole30.Onceaheartdiseasehasseriouslyweakenedapatient’sheart,heart_____canbeperformedtosavehislife.A.transplantsB.transportationC.translationsD.transforms331.Whenreaderswereasked_____animalsshouldbeusedformedicalresearch,nearly80percentsaidyes.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.whether32.Feelingsofpain_____whensignalsfromnerveendingsintheskinaresenttothebrain.A.recordB.resourceC.resultD.rescue33.Thescientistperformedhisexperimentoverandoveragain,______tillmidnight.A.workedB.workingC.toworkD.havetowork34.Fourteenboysintheclassshavedtheirheadsafterlearningthattheirfriendwouldlosehishairafterreceivingdrug_____forcancer.A.tradesB.treatmentsC.treasuresD.tracks35.Thegovernmentpassedthelawstoprotecttheplantsandanimalsonthe_____specieslist.A.endangeredB.dangerousC.endangeringD.danger36.Cucumberbeetles,which,_____,couldproduce33millionrootworms–aseriousagriculturalpest.A.ifallowedtolayeggsB.ifallowingtolieeggsC.ifallowlayingeggsD.iftoallowlyingeggs37.Frenchscientistshavefoundthatthemoonhasanotherunexpected_____:itaffectstheearth’sclimate.A.insignificanceB.influenceC.instructionD.intelligence38.Everythingweeatanddrinkcontainssomesalt;wecanmeetthebody’sneedforitfromnaturalsourceswithout__________thesaltbottle.A.referringtoB.turningtoC.keepingoutD.puttingaway39.However,theyoungwhale’s_____healthcontinuedtotestYip,amarinescientistandhisfriends.A.deliciousB.delicateC.sensitiveD.dear40.AdiscoveryintheNorthSeainEuropehasledsomescientists_____thatgasbubblesrisingfromtheseafloormighthavedestroyedsomeoftheshipsinBermudaTriangle.A.theorizeB.totheorizeC.theorizedD.theorizing4PARTIIICloze(完形填空)(20分)Passage1AnewstudyhasshownthatmosquitoescancarryAIDSvirusesintheirbodiesforafewdays,buttheinsectsdonotseemtospreadthevirus.Inan41,mosquitoesthatfedonblood42withtheAIDSviruswerelaterfoundtohavethevirusintheirbodies.43,themosquitoesdidnotseemtopass44thevirustoasampleofuninfectedbloodwhenthemosquitoesfedonthatsample.Similarexperiments45recentlyinSouthAfricahave46thesameresults.TheAIDSviruscanstayinamosquitofortwoorthreedays,47totheexperiment.Whileinthemosquito,thevirusdoesnotmultiply.Thus,themosquitomightbeviewed48amomentaryflyingsyringe,thatprobablycarries49toolittleAIDSvirusto50theinfection.41.A.experienceB.experimentC.exampleD.explanation42.A.toinfectB.infectC.infectingD.infected43.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Besides44.A.onB.byC.offD.for45.A.concludedB.combinedC.conductedD.concentrated46.A.processedB.producedC.progressedD.promoted47.A.accordingB.dueC.owingD.similar48.A.toB.likeC.forD.as49.A.stillB.evenC.farD.much50.A.slowB.spreadC.speedD.stopPassage2Alltheusefulenergyatthesurfaceoftheearthcomesfromtheactivityofthesun.Thesunheatsand51mankind.Eachyearitprovidesmen52twohundredmilliontonsofgrainandnearlytenmilliontonsofwood.Coal,oil,53gas,andallotherfuelsarestored-upenergy54thesun.Somewascollectedbythisseason’splantsascarboncompounds(碳化合物).Somewasstoredbyplantsandtreesages55.Evenwaterpowercomesfromthesun.Water56intovaporbythesunfallsasrain.Itflowsdownthemountainsandisconvertedtoelectricpower.Lighttransmitsonlytheenergy57comesfromthesun’souterlayers,and58ofthisenergythatisdirectlytowardtheearthneverarrives.About59ofitisabsorbedbytheatmosphereoftheearth.60,theearthitselfgetsonlyonehalf-billionthofthesun’sentireoutputofradiantenergy.551.A.warmsB.feedsC.fuelsD.supplies52.A.forB.byC.withD.to53.A.nativeB.neatC.naturalD.normal54.A.fromB.byC.atD.in55.A.beforeB.afterC.everD.ago56.A.turnedB.wasturnedC.turningD.turns57.A.andB.thatC.whenD.which(where)58.A.anumberB.moreC.manyD.much59.A.ninths-tenB.ninth-tensC.nine-tenthsD.nines-tenth60.A.InuseB.InfactC.InadditionD.InoperationPARTIVReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(40分)Passage1Languageisn’ttheonlysignofanimalintelligence.ACanadianpsychologist,Dr.DavidSherry,hasstudiedtheremarkablememoryofnutcracker,abirdthatstoresfood,mostlypineseeds,intinycaches,orholes,intheground.AnativeofwesternNorthAmerica,onenutcrackermakes100to200separatecacheseverydayinthefallandwinter.Whenspringarrives,thebirdreturnstothesecachestoeattheseeds.Dr.Sherrysaysthatmonthsafterburyingtheseeds,thebirdsrememberexactlywheretheystoredthem.Theyflydirectlytotheholeswithnoneedtohuntandpeck.―Thesebirdshaveahighlyspecializedspatialmemory---it’samazing,‖saysDr.Sherry.Dr.Sherrysaysthatmemoryinmanyanimalsisassociatedwithanareainthebraincalledthehippocampus.Hefoundthatfood-storingbirdshavealargerhippocampusthanbirdsthatdon’tstorefood.HippocampusdamageisonesignofAlzheimer’sdisease,abraindegenerativediseasemarkedbyafailingmemory.61.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Somekindsofbirdshaveexcellentmemory.B.Howbirdsstorefoodintheground.C.Howbirdsfindtheirstoredfood.D.Whybirdsliketoburyseedsintheground.62.Nutcrackerisakindofbirdthat_____.A.storesseedsinthegroundB.singsverynicelyC.fliestonorthinwinterdaysD.worksdiligently63.Whenspringarrives,thebird_____.A.returnsfromnorth6B.fliesbacktofindthestoredfoodC.startstobuilditsnewhomeD.becomesbusyincollectingseeds64.AccordingtoDr.Sherry,ifone’shippocampusishurt,hemay_____.A.losehisabilitytotalkB.becomeveryforgetfulC.dieverysoonD.becomeeasytogetangry65.Thephrase―associatedwith‖inthelastparagraphhasthesamemeaningas_____?A.―linkedto‖B.―coveredwith‖C.―locatedat‖D.―storedin‖Passage2Gordonwasa25-year-oldscienceteacherin1966whenheboughtabrand-newcarVolvoP1800.Today,Gordon,nowretired,stillownsthesameVolvo.LastMarch,heputthe2millionthmileonthecar.Gordon’svehiclehitthebig2millionataTVceremonyheldinTimesSquareinNewYorkCity.TowhatdoesGordonowehiscar’sverylonglife?―Volvosareverystrongcars,‖hesaid.―Also,Idrivesensibly.AndItakeverygoodcareofthecar.‖Gordonchangestheoilevery3,000miles;usesonlythesamebrandofoil;changesthesparkplugs(火花塞)every20,000miles;washesthecarregularly;waxesitatleasttwiceayear;andspendsafewminuteseachweekcheckingunderthehood(车篷),amongotherthings.“Beingascienceteacher,Ihaveabetterideaofthewaysthingswork,”hesaid.Gordonsaysthevehiclestillhasmanyofitsoriginalparts.Butmanyparts,suchasthestartermotor,thebrakes(刹车),andthewaterpump,havebeenrebuiltorreplaced.Gordon’s2millionmilesontheroadhavetakenhimalmosteverywhereintheUnitedStates,aswellastoCanada,Mexico,andEurope.―WhetherIdrive3millionismoreuptomethanitisthecar,‖hesaid.―Thecar’spartsmaybeabletotakeit,butI’mnotsosureaboutmyown.‖66.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat_____.A.it’sveryrareforacartodrivetwomillionmilesB.thestoryhasbeenwrittentointroduceanewcarC.therewereacarshowattheNewYorkCity’sTimesSquareD.noaccidentshaveevertakenplacewithGordon’scar767.Themaincauseofthecar’slonglifeliesin_____.A.Gordon’scarefulserviceB.Gordon’sspecialknowledgeofcarsC.theexcellentqualityofthecarD.thegoodqualityoftheoilheuses68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllthepartsofGordon’scarhavebeenreplaced.B.Someofthecar’spartscanlastevenlongertime.C.VolvocarsarestrongerthanJapaneseones.D.Scienceteacherscanusuallykeeptheircarslonger.69.GordonhasdrivenhisVolvo_____.A.allovertheworldB.bothhomeandabroadC.mostlyaroundthetownhelivesinD.onbothAmericancontinents70.BythelasttwosentencesGordonwantstosaythat_____.A.he’snolongerasstrongashewasyoungB.hiscarmaysurvivefornolessthantenyearsC.heworriesmuchabouthiscarD.he’lltryhardtoreachthegoalof3millionmilesPassage3Lastsummer,16-year-oldAndreaAxtellreadaninterestingarticleinthepapers:AfamilyhadwalkedaimlesslyinanArizonadesertaftertheircarbrokedown.Familymemberssaidtheyfeltasifthey’dwalkedincirclesforhoursbeforehelparrived.ThatdetailattractedAndrea’sinterest.―Withoutacompassorspecificlandmarks,dopeoplewhogetlostendupwalkingincircles?‖shewondered.―Andiftheydo,why?‖thThesesimpleque

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