人教版八年级下册Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionAGrammarFocus–4c人教版英语八年级下册Learninggoals1.Curriculumwords:stepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marry2.Expressions：onceuponatime,fallinlove(with),getmarried3.Grammar:unless,assoonas,so…that引导的状语从句Who’sthemaincharacter?YuGong.Howdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime(从前),therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.WarmingupRetellthestoryofYuGongMovesaMountain.Whathappenednext?Theoldmandecidedtomovethemountainswithhisfamily.Oneday,amantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidhisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?

Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.WarmingupGrammarFocusHowdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…Whathappenednext?Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.WhoistheMonkeyKing?HeisthemaincharacterinJourneytotheWest.Whatcan’ttheMonkeyKingdo?Hecannotturnhimselfintoamanunlesshecanhidehistail.how,what,who,why引导的疑问句来完成故事的叙述。运用连词连接句子，使句子连贯，情节紧凑。一……就……，引导时间状语从句如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句除非；如果不，引导条件状语从句assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。Assoonashearrives,wewillstarttowork.IwilldomyhomeworkassoonasIfinishthemeal.Wechosethehouseforourhomeassoonaswesawit.AssoonasIwentin,Jasongreetedmewarmly.1.assoonas的用法GrammarFocusCathyisafraidofdogs.Shewillrunaway

sheseesit.A.eversinceB.althoughC.assoonasD.sothatC练一练GrammarFocusunless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或主句含有情态动词，条件状语从句中的谓语常用一般现在时表将来。Unlessitrainstomorrow,wewillgocamping.Don’twatchTVunlessyoufinishyourhomework.Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseunlessyoudonotcareaboutyourhealth.2.unless的用法GrammarFocus【拓展延伸】

通常情况下，unless可与if…not结构进行转换。Unlesswearecareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell.=Ifwearenotcareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell.Ourbusinesswon’timprove

weofferbetterservicestoourcustomers.A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.sinceB练一练GrammarFocusso…that意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，其中so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，其构成为“so+形容词/副词+that从句”。Heworkedsohardthathepassedtheexam.Hewassoworriedthathedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.3.so…that的用法GrammarFocus①such…that也可引导结果状语从句，但such为限定词，修饰名词，其结构为“such(+a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”。Thisissuchanimportantproblemthatweshouldtakeitseriously.so…that…结构有时可与too…to…(太……而不能……），not…enoughtodo…（做某事不够……）结构互换。Themanissoweakthathecan’tswimacrosstheriver.=Themanistooweaktoswimacrosstheriver.=Themanisnotstrongenoughtoswimacrosstheriver.【拓展延伸】GrammarFocus【特别提醒】

当形容词为many/much/few/little（少）时，要用so，不要用such，即“so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句”。There

are

so

manyapplesthatIcan’teatthemall.GrammarFocusBobisalwayspolitetoeveryone,andheis

lovely

allofuslikehimverymuch.A.too;toB.neither;norC.so;thatD.such;thatC练一练GrammarFocus1.__________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas______busy______shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat______theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.Assoonassothatunless

stepsister

n.继姐（妹）Fillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorso…that.4aPresentation4.__________theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat______thegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_____happy_____theycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.unlessAssoonassothat

n.王子

fallinlovewith爱上;喜欢上

v.适合；合身

n.夫妻

smile

v.微笑

getmarried结婚Presentationfallinlove强调动作，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。Shefellinlovewiththebookassoonasshesawit.Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,mom?【拓展延伸】和一段时间连用时用

beinlovewith，意为“喜欢，热爱”。Howlonghaveyoubeeninlovewitheachother?Languagepoints1.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.(教材P444a)fallinlove爱上;喜欢上Point2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.(教材P444a)Presentationfit

v.适合；合身Point

fit作动词，其主语通常是衣服、鞋袜等名词，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。Thispairofjeansdoesn’tfitme.It’stootight.Yourdressfitswell.LanguagepointsPresentation【拓展延伸】

fit还可作形容词，用法如下：表示“健康的”，相当于healthy，常用短语keepfit“保持健康”。Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit/healthy?表示“（质量、素质或技能）适合的”。Ishefitforthejob?Thesebooksarenotfitforchildrentoread.Presentationcan’tstopdoingsth.情不自禁做某事Point1can’tstopdoingsth.与can’thelpdoingsth.意思相同。Icouldn’tstop/helpcryingafterseeingthatmovie.Languagepoints3.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.(教材P444a)Presentationgetmarried结婚Point2getmarried表示动作，为非延续性动词短语，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。表示“结婚一段时间”，应用bemarried。get/bemarriedtosb.表示“与某人结婚”。LucyandPetergotmarriedlastweek.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.Thebeautifulgirlgotmarriedtoapoliceman.Languagepoints3.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.(教材P444a)Presentation【拓展延伸】

marry是及物动词，意为“（和某人）结婚；嫁；娶”，常见搭配：marrymarrysb.（迎娶/嫁给）某人marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人Myunclemarriedateacher.Daisy’sparentsmarriedhertoalawyer.PresentationTheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_______(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing________(have)amagicstick.He______(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan______(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.helpshasmakeusesFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.4bPresentationAssoonashe______(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan______(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_______(love)theMonkeyKing!seesturnlovePresentationTellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.4cMyfavoritestoryis…Itisinterestingbecause…ASamplePresentationMyfavoritestoryisSnowWhite.ItisinterestingbecauseSnowWhiteisaprincessthateverygirlwantstobe.Sheisaprettygirl.Thoughshemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergivesup.Atlast,shedefeatsthebadpeopleandwinstheprince’slove.Everygirlhasthedreamofbecomingaprincess,butthegirllikeSnowWhiteistheperfectprincess.Exercises一、单项选择Insummer,foodwillgobadquickly____weputitintoafridge.A.IfB.unless C.assoonas D.when—Nancy____usareportassoonasshe____tomorrow.—Howgreat!Iwillbethere.A.gives;isarrivingB.gives;willarriveC.willgive;arrives D.gives;arrives12BCExercisesSantaishanForestParkis____beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.suchD.quiteTheyspokein____alowvoice____Icouldhardlyhearthem.A.such;thatB.so;that C.neither;nor D.both;andCatherinegotmarried______apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.with B.for C.to D.at345AACExercisesTheycouldn'tstop________aftertheyheardthestory.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh D.laughedJim________theexamunlesshe________hard.A.won'tpass;works B.doesn'tpass;worksC.won'tpass;willwork D.doesn'tpass;willworkThereisnoreasontokeepyourphoneathandduringameal____youhavesomeimportantthings.A.untilB.if C.whenD.unless67BA8DExercises二、完成句子Ilikethesuit,butthejacketdoesn’t____(合身)me.Isawac_____ofstudentsgetoutoftheschoolgate.WhenLindaheardthegoodnews,shecouldn’tstop_______(cry).Hewill