名校2023版高考英语阅读理解训练含答案ps

名校2023版高考英语阅读理解训练含答案[2021·河北衡水高三考试]TheAfricangreyparrot'sabilitytotalkand

mimic

soundsmakesitacharmingcompanion.Africangreyownersoftenreportthattheirgreysoftentimestalkincontextandcanunderstandtheirpeople'semotions(情感).

TheAfricangreyparrotisnotjustatoptalker—thisbirdisalsoknownforitsextremeintelligence,whichgivesthemthename“TheEinsteinsoftheBirdWorld”．Thebirdismediumsized,dusty－lookingandalmostpigeonlike.Ithasabrightredtail,intelligentorangeeyes，andastunningscalloped(扇形的)patterntoitsfeathers.Theirdietinthewildconsistsmostlyofnuts,seeds，fruits,andleafymatter.Athome,Africangreysneedplentyoftoysthatchallengetheirintelligence,suchasfoodsearchingandpuzzletoys.

NutriBerries

byLafeberCompanyareaperfectchoice，which,withabalanceofgrains,seedsandothernutrientsintheshapeofaberry,encouragesAfricangreystohold,biteoff,andevenplaywith,justastheydointhewild.Africangreysseemespeciallyaffectedbystressanddisturbingnoiseintheirenvironmentandcanbeputmoreateasebyplacingonecornerofthecageagainstawallasopposedtointhemiddleofaroom.AfricangreyparrotsaremorelikelytosufferfromlackofVitaminA/beta－carotene,andthereforebenefitfromeatingvegetableshighinbetacarotene,suchascookedsweetpotatoandfreshkale.LackofVitaminDisanotherconcern,especiallyforgreysonapoordiet.Offeringabalanced,pillshapeddiet,suchasNutriBerries,helpspreventvitaminandmineralshortage.5．WhyareAfricangreyparrotscalled“TheEinsteinsoftheBirdWorld”？A．BecauseoftheirbrainsizeB．Duetotheirtalkingability.C．Owingtotheirrichemotions.D．Onaccountoftheirintelligence.6．Whatcan“NutriBerries”probablybe?A．Abrandofbirdfood.B．Puzzletoysforbirds.C．Atypeofroundfruit.D．Wildintelligencegames.7．WhatisthecharacteristicofAfricangreyparrots?A．TheymaygetillduetolackofVitaminB.B．Theyaresmartandlovetohavefun.C．Theyaredustylookingwithblueeyes.D．Theyprefertostayinthemiddleoftheroom.8．Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inawildlifemagazine.B．Inasciencefiction.C．Inatravelguide.D．Onashoppingwebsite.DABA[2020·山东潍坊一模]Thisseason,thebushfiresinAustraliahaveburnedmorethan12.35millionacresofland.Atleast25peoplehavebeenkilledand2,000homesdestroyed.Accordingtothe

BBC,

thisisthemostcasualties(伤亡)fromwildfiresinthecountrysince2009.TheUniversityofSydneyestimatesthat480millionanimalshavediedinSouthWalesalone.ZekeHausfather,anenergysystemsanalystandclimateresearcheratBerkeleyEarth,saidwarmertemperaturesandextremeweatherhavemadeAustraliamore

susceptible_to

firesandincreasedthelengthofthefireseason.“Thedrierconditionscombinedwithrecordhightemperaturesin2019createdmainconditionsforthedisastrousfires.Australia'sfireswereworsenedbythecombinationofthosetwo.2019wastheperfectstormforbeingthewarmestyearonrecordforAustraliaandthedriestyearonrecordforAustralia，”HausfatheraddedonFriday.KevinTrenberth,aseniorscientistattheUSNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch,saidwarmeroceantemperaturesarealsocontributedtomorevariableweatheraroundtheworld.Trenberthbelievesthatglobalwarmingcontributedtoenergyimbalancesandhotspotsintheoceans,whichcancreateawaveintheatmospherethatlocksweatherpatternsinplaces,causinglongerraineventsinIndonesia,forexample,andatthesametimecontributingtodroughtinAustralia.Hesaidthatonceanareaexperiencesdroughtconditionsfortwomonthsormore,itincreasestheriskoffirescatchingandspreading.Thosechangingweatherpatternsduetoglobalwarmingmakedroughteventslonger.Climateexpertsstressthatclimatechangeisnottheonlyfactorintheseverityofwildfires.Howlandismanagedcanalsoimpacttheamountoffuelavailableforfires.Practiceslikecontrolledburnsandotherfactorscanimpacttherisktopeopleandproperty,suchaswarningsystemsandthetypeofdevelopmentinagivenarea.Changingthosepolicieshasgreatpotentialtolimitfuturedamagefromwildfiresalongwithchangestohowfiremanagementresourcesaredispatched(派遣)．6．Whatarethenumbersaboutinparagraph1?A．ThecausesofAustralianfires.B．TheresultsofAustralianfires.C．ThedamagedareasofAustralianfires.D．ThepropertydestructionofAustralianfires.7．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“susceptibleto”inthesecondparagraph?A．Veryquicklytoadaptto.B．Veryseriouslytofocuson.C．Verylikelytobeinfluencedby.D．Veryeasilytobeprotectedagainst.8．WhatcanweinferfromTrenberth'sresearch?A．Globalwarmingistherootcauseofthebushfires.B．Longerdryweathercontributestoglobalwarming.C．Warmeroceantemperaturespromotefiresspreading.D．Theimbalancedenergyleadstothe