2023学年完整公开课版HopeandLove

重庆大学版高中英语必修3

Unit1

HopeandLove

Readthetextquicklyandchoosethebestanswer.1.MissSullivanwasHelen’s_______.A.motherB.teacherC.studentD.friendReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswerintherightorder.2.Choosetherightorderaccordingtothetext.HelenimitatedSullivan.b.Helenfeltlikeashipinaheavyfog.c.Helenwaseagertolearn.d.MissSullivancame.e.Helensuddenlyknewthateverythinghasaname.b—c—d—a—eB.d—a—b—e—cC.b—d—a—e—cD.b—d—e—a—cTrueorfalse______1.Helenlikestheshipinaheavyfog.______2.MissSullivanspelled“d-o-l-l”intoHelen’shandandHelensuddenlyunderstand.______3.Atfirst,Helenjustimitatedthespellingofwordswithoutunderstandingthem.FFT______4.Helenrealizedthateverythinghasanameafterherteacherhadbeenwithherforseveralweeks.______5.WhilewaterflowedoveroneofHelen’sHands,MissSullivanspelledtheword“water”intoherotherhand.TTSkimthewholetextandputeachofthefollowingsentencesinproperbracketsinthechart.Readthetextagaincarefullyandcompletethecolumnof“herfeeling”inthechartabove.BeforeMissSullivancameHerfeeling()Beinglike____________________AfterMissSullivancameBeginningofhopeThefirstday()()Beinghappyand__________Thefollowingdays()()Oneday()()()Beingeagertolearnandthe____childintheworldBCHAEFGDashipinaheavyfogproudhappiest拓展：《我生活的故事》写于1902年，海伦·凯勒以翔实生动的笔触记载了她的生活经历。全书行文流畅，真实感人，是自传文学中的佼佼者。HelenKellerbeganwritingTheStoryofMyLifein1902,whenshewas22yearsoldandstillastudentatRadcliffeCollege,thesisterschoolofHarvardUniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts.TheStoryofMyLifecontainsthreeparts.ThefirstisHelenKeller’sautobiographical(自传的)account(叙述)ofherlifefromchildhoodtothebeginningofherstudiesatRadcliffe.PartIIcontainsHelen’sletterstoherfamilyandfriendsanddocumentshergrowthinthoughtandexpressionthroughherwriting.ThethirdpartcontainsanaccountofHelenKeller’slifeandeducationwrittenbyJohnMacy,basedonthemostpartontherecordsandobservationsofAnneSullivan.

TheStoryofMyLifehasbecomeanenduring(不朽的)classicofAmericanliterature.ItwasalwaystobethemostpopularofHelenKeller’sworks,withmanyeditionspublishedthroughouttheyears.Today,thebookisavailableinmorethan50languages.Inthebook,shewrote,“Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouched.Theymustbefeltwiththeheart.”TranslatetheunderlinedpartinthepassageintoChinese.世界上最美好的东西不会被看到或者感觉到。它一定能用心感受的到。1.Iwaslikeashipinaheavyfog,andhadnowayofknowingwheretheharbourwas.WhydidHelensayso?Shehadnogoalinherlifethen.Shehadnointerestintheworld.Shewasveryunluckythen.like:prep.(介词)

1._______

They_______brothersandsisters.

他们就像兄弟姐妹一样。

Dickacts___agentleman.

迪克的举止如同绅士。arelikelike像,如2.(与look,sound等连用)____________

It_________rain.

好像要下雨了。3.(与feel连用)_____

Idon’t______dancingnow.

我现在不想跳舞。像要;好像是lookslike想要feellikeas与like比较likeprep.

像…一样。后接__________。The

robot

can’t

work

____

man.机器人不能像人一样干活。asconj.

像…一样。后接________。All

the

plants

and

animals

need

air

just

__they

need

water.

就像需要水一样，所有的动植物都需要空气。单词或短语like句子asasprep.________________________Let

me

speak

to

you

___a

father．让我以父亲的地位对你说说。以…的身份，作为：充当as

2.…andhadnowayofknowingwheretheharbourwas.way的后置定语1)短语作定语（…的方法）

—————————————————

定语从句

theway(方式状语)inwhich

that

不填thewayofdoingsththewaytodosth练习：

Thereisnoway__solvingtheproblem.

没有解决这个问题的办法。2.Slowly,manfoundways___keeptheirmindcalm.

慢慢地，人类找到了让自己心灵平静的方法。3.Idon’tliketheway___hespeakstous.A.inthatB.whichC.xD.ofwhichofto3.Howdoyouunderstandtheword“light”inthesentence“light!Givemethelight!”?Ontheonehand,Shewasblindandcouldseenothing.Shedidn’tknowwhat“light”was.Ontheotherhand,“light”heremeans“love”and“knowledge”.4.…andthelightofloveshoneonmethatveryday.very可用作_______,有“真正的,正是……的,十足的”等意。例如:①YouaretheverypersonIwanttosee.你_____我要见的人。②Iwilldoitthisveryafternoon.我____在今天下午办这件事。③Heisaveryfool.他是个______傻瓜。形容词正是就十足的thevery+n.=justthe+n.Heistheveryperson(justtheperson)weareinneedof.他正好是我们所需要的人。5.WhenIfinallysucceededinmakingtheletterscorrectly…

succeedindoing做成了某事TheChinesescientistssucceededinsendingupaspacecraftontothemoon.中国科学家成功地将一艘飞船送上了月球。Thespyfailedtocopythesecretpaperandwascaughtandhanged.间谍没能窃取机密文件，被抓住，绞死了。练习：Thepolice____themurderer.A.succeededtocatchB.failedcatchingC.succeededcaughtD.failedtocatchfailtodo没能做成…6.ButmyteacherhadbeenwithmeseveralweeksbeforeIunderstoodthateverythinghadaname.before做连词的用法总结1)_____________Wedowanttobuysomethingnowbeforepricesgoup.在物价上涨之前我们的确想买点东西。在……之前2)________________Itwasmidnightbeforehecameback.

他半夜以后才回来。3)______________________________You

should

do

it

before

it

is

too

late.趁现在还不算太晚，你应该赶快做它。

……以后才……还没有(来得及)……就……;趁……练习：Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup______Icouldanswerthephone.(NMET2000)A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before【点拨】本题句意为:半夜里有人给我打电话,可是我还没来得及接,电话就挂断了。before在本题中译作“还没来得及……就……”,故正确答案选D项。7.WhatdidHelenmeanbysaying“Thatlivingwordawakenedmysoul,giveitlight,hope,joyandsetitfree!”?Toher,theword“water”becameadividinglinebetweenthedarknessandbrightdays.Withthislivingword,sheknewthatlifewasfulloflove,hope,joyandfreedom.Sheopenedadoortolifethroughthisword.8.Istoodstill.still,quiet,silent,calm辨析1).still指“静止不动的”。

Keep/StaystillwhileItakephotosofyou.我为你拍照时，请勿动。2).quiet(环境)安静，无声响；(性格)安静。

Theylivedaquietlifeinthecountryside.

他们在乡村过着宁静的生活。

3).silent寂静无声；沉默不语You’dbetterbesilentaboutwhat’shappened.

对已经发生的事，你最好保持沉默。

Thechildrenwentout,andtheroomwassilent.

孩子们都出去了，房子变得寂静无声。4).calm(心情)平静，镇定；风平浪静

Theseawasverycalm.海面很平静。

Thedoctordidwhathecouldtomakethegirlcalm.

医生尽力让那女孩平静下来。比较：Keepstill.(=Don’tmove.)Keepcalm.(=Don’tbeexcited.)Keepquiet.(=Keepsilent.)9.Ileftthewell-houseeagertolearn.1.eager意为“热切的，渴望的，渴求的”，

eagertodosth.eagerforsth.

eagerforsuccess[拓展]2.eagerbeaver

干活特别卖力的人，对工作极有热忱的人3.eagerlyadv.eagernessn.[即学即练]用eager的适当形式完成下列句子。1.He’sabrightkidand________tolearn.2.Hecouldseethe________inherface.3.Thechildrenwere________lookingforwardtotheparty.4.Ruraltownsare________foranybusinesstheycanattract.eagereagernesseagerlyeager10.Helenwrote“Everythinghadaname,andeachnamegavebirthtoanewthought.”What’syourunderstandingof“anewthoughts”?Withthenameofathing,shecametoanewlookatthething.Shecouldrecognizeitandunderstanditbetter.givebirthto

生；产生；引起；造成e.g.Thewomangavebirthtoapairoftwins.11.…asIlayinmybed….1)lie—laylainlying

vi.

躺,平放,位于Hishatandgloveswerelyingonthetable.

他的帽子和手套都放在