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广东省清远市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、汉译英(20题)31.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。
32.不是约翰不想帮你,而是他力不从心。
33.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
34.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).
35.凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。
36.如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。
37.我知道不重要,但我忍不住会想到那件事。
38.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
39.那个地区正遭受人口过剩和贫困之苦。
40.(没有意义)inarguingfurther.
41.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
42.产品的质量固然重要,但也要重视产品的种类。
43.就兴趣与爱好而言,他们几乎没有相似之处。
44.我们对自己认识得越充分,越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。
45.在那里,我们看到了那些运动员,他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。
46.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
47.(就英语而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.
48.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
49.只要照着告诉你的做,一切都不会有问题。
50.你越是用功,你的功课就越显得容易。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
52.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
53.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
54.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
55.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
56.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
57.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
58.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
59.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
60.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
62.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
63.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
64.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
65.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
66.
第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
67.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
68.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
69.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
70.
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
Concerningtheremarksbythosewell-knownpeopleonself-control,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Itisbettertokeepcalm,becauseangerdoesnotmeantruth.
B.Notkeepingcoolinarguingwillmakeasmallmistakeserious.
C.Angerbeginswithfollyandendswithregret.
D.Angerbeginswithastorm,andendswithvictory.
72.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto__________.
A.rapidspeedoftransaction
B.misunderstanding
C.inflation
D.difficultiesforthetraders
73.PassageFiveDannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.HismomcametotheschoolandwentonandonaboutRickJackson.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting."Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood.AndhelovestopickonlittleboyslikeDanny."Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcernedalot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"sheanswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?"sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor.Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtodothingswiththeboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybethetimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind.WhenDanny'smothercameforMrs.Green,thematterwasnow______toMrs.Green.A.seriousB.commonC.untrueD.similar
74.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey________.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector’sitems
75.Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bornin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTomSawyer.
Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.
FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.
Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.
Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.
A.ariverboatpilot
B.aprinter
C.agoldminer
D.afamouswriter
76.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers
B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation
C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice
D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers
77.
Theideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredby______.
A.thecitygovernment
B.somebikeriders
C.peoplelivingfarfromdowntown
D.somestoreowners
78.53.__________A.A.andB.orC.butD.so
79.
Wbentheerrorissmall,thestatisticalprinciplesusedindealingwithitare______whentheerrorisbig.
A.simplerthan
B.moredifficultthan
C.notyetunderstood
D.thesameas
80.Somethinginexplicableis______.
A.ridiculousB.memorableC.unforgivableD.unexplainable
六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
3.D
4.A
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
7.C
8.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
19.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
20.A
21.C
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.B
24.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
27.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
28.D
29.D
30.A
31.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
32.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
33.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
34.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
35.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
36.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
37.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
38.whichIfoundimpossible
39.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
40.Thereisnopoint
41.untilIcouldstandnolonger
42.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
43.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.
44.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
45.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
46.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
47.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned
48.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
49.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
50.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
51.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
52.poisonous
53.comparison
54.ladylike
55.beautify
56.difficulty
57.non-violent
58.hesitate
59.ashamed
60.popularize
61.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
62.Blooklikesth.意为“看上去像”。
63.B
64.Cneed后经常加动名词作宾语,表示被动的意思,且主语是it,谓语应当用第三人称单数形式。故选C。句意为:我的收音机坏了,该修了。
65.Bunderdiscussion表示“在讨论中”,类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。
66.
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