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广东省珠海市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、汉译英(20题)31.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。
32.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
33.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).
34.幸亏有他的帮助,我们得以按时完成任务。
35.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
36.(无论在什么情况下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
37.只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。
38.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时,他不知道怎么办才好。
39.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
40.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。
41.他命令销毁那些文件。
42.在医生的帮助下,这个病人终于转危为安。
43.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。
44.良好的教育使这些孩子受益匪浅。
45.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活条件)
46.(从理论上讲),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
47.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
48.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。
49.我要是细心一点,是可以做得更好的。
50.听说有客人要来,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
52.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
53.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
54.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
55.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
56.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
57.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
58.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
59.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
60.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
62.
第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
63.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
64.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
65.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
66.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.
A.such
B.sucha
C.so
D.soa
67.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
68.
第19题Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
69.
70.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause______.A.A.theyaretooexpensiveforordinarybuyers
B.theyarenownotcaredforverymuch
C.theymakeyouthinkoftheformerowners
D.theyaresoldcheaply
72.Fromthepassageweknowthattoaster,stoveandoven______.
A.cannotunderstandtheauthor'sinstructions
B.arealldevicesusedinthekitchen
C.areuselesswithoutthehelpofcomputers
D.areinventedforthelifeinthe21stcentury
73.Astandingorderis______.
A.thesameasacheque
B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly
C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands
D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone
74."Equalpayforequalwork"isaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyareunfairlytreatedbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Somepeoplesaymenhavemoredutiesthanwomen.Amarriedmanisthoughttoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,soitisrightforthemtobepaidmore.Someareevenagainstmarriedwomenworkingatail.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.(80)
Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.
Womenwhodisagreesaytheywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietywishesthemtofillandtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenworkandhomelife,oramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavethefightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalchances.
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"toasksocietyto______.
A.paymenlessthanwomen
B.givewomenharderwork
C.paymenandwomenthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
D.paypeoplemorewhodoharderwork
75.Accordingtothepassage,__.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
76.Accordingtotheauthor,technologyforexploringtheseaisimportantbecause______.
A.mancannottravelfartherintospace
B.resourcesonlandarerunningshort
C.it’salotoffundivingintothesea
D.ancientpeopleusedtoexplorethesea
77.
Inregardtotheproductionofgoodsingreaterquantities,theauthorstatesthat______.
A.thepriceofthegoodswoulddrop
B.thepriceofthegoodswouldrise
C.thequalityandthepricewouldrise
D.thequalitywouldriseandthepricewoulddrop
78.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
79.
Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis______.
A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskills
B.thecomplexitiesofspelling
C.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositions
D.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition
80.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
9.A
10.D
11.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
12.A
13.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
14.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
15.D
16.C
17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
18.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
19.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
20.A
21.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
31.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
32.Itissaidthat
33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
34.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
35.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
36.Undernocircumstances
37.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
38.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
39.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
40.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
41.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
42.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
43.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
44.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
45.improvepeople'slivingconditions
46.Intheory
47.Nowonder
48.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
49.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
50.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
51.favor
52.characteristic
53.experienced
54.additional
55.surprisingly
56.information
57.curious
58.beautify
59.election
60.consumption
61.A
62.Cmakeup意为"构成、虚构、编制”,makeout是“写出,辩认出”之意,makefor为“走向,导致”,这三个选择均不符合题意。makeupfor的意义为“弥补”,符合题意。
63.C本题考查形容词比较级。
【应试指导】句意:这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较,不用最高级,排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用,后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”,多用定冠词+比较级+of。
64.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”,本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。
65.B6.答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。beinsistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。
66.A这里要强调的是名词:音乐。所以应用such修饰。so修饰形容词。music是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词。所以应选择A项。
67.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:促使我决定成为大学教授的所有由中,我父亲的建议是最重要的。。f意为其中的”,后接复数名词时,名词前要用定冠词the指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。meostimportant是形容词的最高级,前面要用定冠词the,
68.Aapologize是不及物动词“道歉”,其余为及物动词,不适合题意。
69.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。
70.A6.答案为A
你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.
“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”,take表“带走”。
71.C本题为综合理解题。文章第二段第三句讲到“Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolished(擦亮的)…youcan'thelpthinking(忍不住)讲到sadlyof…ofthosenow—closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.”即:当你环顾这些商店,看见已被擦亮的桌椅时,你会忍不住伤感地想到……那些曾带着爱意看着它们的已逝去的人们……”。A、B、D选项均不合适,可推断出答案应为B。
72.B解析:本题为客观细节题。从第三段第二句“Justtellatoaster,stoveorotherkitchendeviceswhattodo,andifwillhearthemessage"可推断B为正确选项。
73.D解析:词语释义题。由第二段“Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample,youcanaskus
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