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2023年河北省邢台市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
2.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
3.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in
4.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
5.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
6.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
7.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
8.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
9.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
10.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere
B.Thesupermarketisverylarge
C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive
D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.
11.Let’sgooutforawalk,________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou
12.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined
13.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
14.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
15.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen
16.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
17.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
18.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
19.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
20.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
28.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
29.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
30.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
31.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见,它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
33.In1983,acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10
34.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
35.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.
B.Turnright.
C.Goalongtheleftside.
36.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
五、翻译(10题)37.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?
38.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
39.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
40.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
41.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
42.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.
43.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
44.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
45.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
46.I'mafraidofflying.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
48.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations
B.testingastudent’sknowledge
C.workinghard
D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved
49.Whichis
TRUE
accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.
B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.
C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.
D.BothBandC.
50.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
51.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father
52.TocelebrateEaster,people().
A.goshopping,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem
B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother
C.buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse
D.bothBandC
53.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
54.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
55.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs
56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople
B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses
C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup
D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup
参考答案
1.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
2.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。
3.B她生日那天下午到达上海。
4.B富人过去看不起穷人。
5.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物,而且以前就喜欢,还可能持续;liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读,所以选B。
6.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
7.B
8.D这个小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多礼物。
9.C句意:—我今天必须要把笼子清洗干净吗?—不,你不必。回答must开头的疑问句,用needn’t。故选C。
10.D问路。要指明怎么走。只能选D
11.B考查反意疑问句。句意:让我们出去散步,好吗?let’s…,shallwe?为固定用法,意为“让我们做……好吗?”故选B。
12.C
13.D他花费了我1/3的时间。
14.C句意:当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时,他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。
15.B
16.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语,往往用于廉价出售等。
17.A
18.C当你能在电视上免费看它(那场电影)时,花钱去看那场电影是很愚蠢的。
19.B
20.B
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;
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