山东省泰安市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)_第1页
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山东省泰安市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、汉译英(20题)31.丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。

32.Heremainedcalmeven面临如此明显的危险.

33.产品的质量固然重要,但也要重视产品的种类。

34.(就英语而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.

35.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.

36.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。

37.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。

38.(不用说),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.

39.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活条件)

40.(经友好协商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

41.你可以随便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。

42.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

43.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。

44.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回来).

45.Inthesupermarket(人人自助购物).

46.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。

47.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。

48.(与此同时),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

49.如果主任知道你是这种感受,你认为会发生什么?

50.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

52.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

53.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

54.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

55.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

56.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

57.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

58.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

59.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

60.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.hadbeen

62.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

63.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

64.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

65.

66.

67.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.inwhere

68.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.

A.everythingbut

B.somethingbut

C.nothingbut

D.anythingbut

69.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

70.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.Fornow

B.Sincethat

C.Nowthat

D.Bynow

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.

72.WhataresomeoftheproblemsthatChromiumⅥcancause?

A.Cancer.B.Asthma.C.Tumors.D.Alloftheabove.

73.Mrs.Petershadwastedhertimegettingeverythingcleanas_____.

A.thedogwoulddirtythehouse

B.thepianotunercouldseenothinginthehouse

C.thedogdisturbedMrs.Peters

D.thepianotuneralwaystookthedog

74.

根据以上材料,回答40~43问题。

第40题Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun________.

75.

Accordingtoscientists,iftheenergyintheatmospherewereputunderourcontrol,whatwouldhappen?

A.Wehaveaninexhaustiblesupplyofenergyfromit.

B.Thiscouldbringtheworldtoanenergycrisis.

C.Thesourcesofenergyonearthwouldbecomeunreliable.

D.Wefindourselvesindifficultpositionwithenvironmentalpollution.

76.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

77.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

78.MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.

Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch,So"JohnHenryBrown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr.,Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMr.Brown;butyoushouldneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.

Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutnayname."Whenwereyouborn,whydidyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydidtheychoosethatname?"Theansweristheydidn'tcallmeJim.TheycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofnaygrandfather.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.

MostEnglishpeoplehavename(s).

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

79.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

80.

"Whentheydrovedownintothecitycentre,theyfounditwasnotsopeacefulafterall!"Thismeans______.

A.itwasverynoisy

B.therewasalotoftraffic

C.itwaslessquietthanithadlooked

D.ithadbecomeverynoisysinceitwasfirstbuilt

六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A

2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

3.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

10.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

11.D

12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

13.C

14.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

15.B

16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

17.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

18.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

20.B

21.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

25.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

26.C

27.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

28.A

29.B

30.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

31.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.

32.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

33.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

34.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned

35.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat

36.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

37.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

38.Needlesstosay

39.improvepeople'slivingconditions

40.Afterfriendlynegotiations

41.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.

42.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

43.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

44.hiswifecameback

45.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

46.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

47.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

48.Inthemeantime

49.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?

50.Needlesstosay

51.non-aggression

52.racial

53.overlooked

54.advantageous

55.regardless

56.regain

57.historian

58.efficiency

59.effect

60.permission

61.B当由and连接的两个名词做主语,若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时,谓语要用单数。

62.C

8.答案为C

虽有everyday这一时间状语,但还有thismonth这一时间状语,表明从本月初到说话时为止的每天都如此,因此要用现在完成时。

63.B本题考查名词修饰名词的用法。

【应试指导】句意:现在,在商务信函中,人们在女经理前用Ms来替代Miss或者Mrs。名词作定语时,该名词一般用单数形式,但man和woman作定语时,其单复数的形式要与被修饰的名词保持一致。A项前应加不定冠词a。故选B。

64.A本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意:和Tom争论是没有用的,因为他从不会改变主意。Itisnouse后接动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语,表示“做某事没有用”。it作形式主语,动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语作真正的主语。help帮助;time时间;way方法。

65.A

66.Cmakeupfor为“弥补”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“书写,拼凑,证明”。

67.A

68.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”;nothingbut意为“仅仅,只”;but一般不与something、everything连用。

69.B本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意:我确定你宁愿她乘公共汽车去上学,是吗?当besure,think,believe等的主语是第一人称时,其反意疑问甸要根据其后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。you’drather是youwouldrather的缩写形式,所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldn’tyou。

70.Cnowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。

71.A解析:参见第一段。如果2

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