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ObjectivesTolearntousepassivevoice(presenttense)

Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.TeaisgrowninHangzhou.1.你的衬衫是棉的吗?

____yourshirts_________cotton?2.是的,而且它们产于美国。

Yes,theyare.Andtheywere________theUS.3.飞机模型是由什么制成?

______themodelplane______of?GrammarFocusmadeinAremadeofWhat’smade4.它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。

It’smadeof_________and______.5.茶产自中国哪里?

_________tea_________inChina?6.茶产自很多不同的地区。

It’sproducedinmany_____________.7.茶是如何制成的?

_____istea__________?Whereisproduced

differentareasusedwoodglassHowproduced8.茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后,

它们被手工采摘下来,然后送去加工。

Teaplants__________onthesidesofthemountains.Whentheleavesareready,

they__________byhandandthen_________forprocessing.aregrownarepickedaresent9.在杭州人们种植茶叶。

People_________inHangzhou.Tea_________(bypeople)inHangzhou.growteaisgrownAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocusHowisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.基本结构:

be+及物动词的过去分词一般现在时的被动语态1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构肯定式主语+am/is/are+过去分词(+by…)否定式主语+am/is/are+not+过去分词

(+by…)

疑问式Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+by…)?特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+过去分词(+by...)?4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.arenotallowedarepaidisspoken4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.iscoverediscleaned主动语态:They(主语)grow(谓语)tea(宾语).被动语态:Tea(主语)isgrown(谓语)bythem.Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把下列的主动句变为被动句。4bRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.

Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses.______________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.______________________________________________________________4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.________________________________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomebythepostman.Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften._________________________________________________________________Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.4cAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring...A:What’syourpencilmadeof?B:It’smadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.What’syour……

madeof?It’smadeof…….Wherewasitmade?Itwasmadein…….ExercisesI.句型转换。Iwashdisheseveryday.(改为被动语态)________________________everyday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineinChinatoday.(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________inChinatoday?3.Thejacketismadeofcotton.(改为否定句)Thejacket_______________cotton.DishesarewashedbymeIsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineisn’tmadeof4.FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(对画线部分提问)__________________________inCanada?5.He

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