市2014年中考一模英语试题

请听一段，完成第5至第6小题WhatdayisMother’s B.Father’s C.Children’sWhatdoestheboywanttoA B.A C.A请听一段，完成第7至第8小题WhywillthegirlgotoSeeher B.Visita C.GoHowwillthegirlgotoBy B.By C.By请听一段，完成第9至第10小题WhatwilltheboydointheSwimwith B.Writea C.ReadastoryWho’sA B.A C.A请听一段，完成第11至第13小题WhatdidthetwospeakerswatchAtennis B.Avolleyball C.AbasketballWhywasthewomanlatefortheShemeta B.Herleggot C.HerbikewasWhendidthematchAt B.At C.At请听一段，完成第14至第16小题Whoistheoldestofthe B. C.WhatarethechildrentalkingHowthechildrenspendtheirWhythechildrenliketheirWhatbirthdaygiftsthechildrencanWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthethreeTheyliketoholdtheirbirthdayTheycangetbirthdaygiftsfromTheyenjoyhavingbigbirthday三、听，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分EmergencyEmergencyMedicalCaller’sname: Whoneedshelp: Condition:Heislyingontheground,lookspale,can’t Age:About yearsold.ce:AtMcDonald’s, 知识运用（共25分四、单项填空（131分Wealllike mathteacherbecausesheisveryA. B. C. D.Onweekend,Iusuallygotobedlateandgetupat10 theA. B. C. D.––Where’syourMom,XiaoHong?––She tomusicinherroom.A. B. C.is D.has––Whyareyoulate,––Imetafriendandwe inthestreetforaA. B.are C. D.will––Beijingisabigcity,isn’t––Yes.Infact,it’soneof citiesintheA. B. C. D.theHowareyounow?Gotoseethedoctor youdon’tfeelA. B. C. D.WhenIgothomelastnight,myparents formeattheA. B. C.were D.have––Canyouridea––No,I A.may B. C. D.MomandDad,letme thedinnerA. B.to C. D.will––HasMrLiknownthe––I’mafraidnot.Icalledhishousethismorningbut A. B. C. D.Tomakethecitybeautiful,alotofflowersandtrees everyA. B.are C. D.wereI thegifttohimassoonasIseeA. B.will C.have D.––Where’sthekeytothecar,Li––Ican’tremember lastA.wheredidIput B.whereIputC.wherewillIput D.whereIwillput五、完形填空（121分Agroupoffifteen-year-oldsatamiddleschoolinatownareholdingacharity(慈善)saletoraisemoneyto35theirclassmateLiXiaLiXiahadcerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪）whenshewasababy.36LiXiahastouseawheelchair(轮椅)tohelphergetaround,shenever37Andsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Manyparentshaveknownitfromtheirchildrenandthenewshasbeenspread(传播).Somekindpeoplegivehera(n)38andLiXia’sclassmatesdecidedtoraisemoneytoshowtheirloveforher.“LiXiahasthe39ofstandingup,butsheneedsanoperation(手术）whichwillcostlotsofmoney.”LiXia’sdoctorsaid.“I40thoughtthatIcouldstanduponeday.Actuallythe41issurprisingforme.However,whenIseemyparentsareworriedaboutthecostoftheoperation,Iamsad.Iamusedtomylife.Idon’t42evenifIcan’tstandup,”LiXiasaid,“Nowmyclassmatesandsomeotherkindpeoplearehelme.Iamreallythankful.IfIuponeday,Iwouldtrymybesttohelpmore“WhilehelLiXia,wecanalsolearnalot.Wehavelearned43tocooksandhowto44them,”MaFang,oneofLiXia’sclassmatessaid.“Nowweknowmakingmoneyisnoteasy,sowewon’t45moneyanymore.”ZhangTong,aboyinLiXia’sclass,toldareporterthattheycouldraiseabout100yuaneveryday.“Wehaveraisedabout2,100yuansofar.WehopewewillraisemoremoneyforLiXia’soperation,”saidhe.LiXiaisverythankful.Andsheisvery46becausesomanypeopleare35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.getsB.showsC.givesD.has38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.阅读理解（44分（262分）ASomestudentsaretalkingaboutwho’sabettersinger,AndyLauorSomepeoplesayJackyisthebestsinger.Idon’tthinkso!Andyisthebest.Iwenttohisconcertlastyear.ItwassoissoLiIdon’tagreewithJim.AndysoundslikeeveryothersingerHisvoiceisnothingspecial.Ontheotherhand,Jacky’svoiceisdifferentfromothers,andhissongsaresoromantic(浪漫的).Ithinkthey’reaboutthesame.ButAndyisabetteractor.I’veseenalmostallofhismovies.Remembertheonewherehewasapilotandhisnecrashed(坠毁)nearafarm?IloveZhangIalsothinkJackyisabettersingerIpreferhisCantonese(粤语)songs.MaybetheysoundbetterbecauseCantoneseishisfirstLiuIagree.Jacky’sCantonesesongsarebetterthanhis(普通话songs,thoughIstilllikeallhisHowmanystudentsaretalkingaboutAndyandA. B. C. D. thinksAndyisthebestA. B.Li C. D.ZhangLindalikesAndy’s veryA. B. C. D.BRosesatbehindKateintheclassroom.Theygotonwellwitheachother.Butoneday,Rosedidn’tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime.Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Butshecouldn’tfindit.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose’sdesk.Hearingthis,Rosegotveryangry.WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Roseshouted,“Youhavestolenmycard!”Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,“No,no,Ididn’tstealit!Ionlytookitbymistake.”ButRosedidn’tthinksoandshebegantosaybadwordstoKate.Justthenateachercameupandaskedwhathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidamiddleschoolclassmateofherscametoseeherinthemorning.Shewassoexcitedthatshetookthecardonthedeskandrushedout.Thentheywentforlunchhappily.“Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn’tknowitwasRose’suntilshelookedforit.Iwastooafraidtoexinittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthecardbackwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose.”Katesaidinalowvoice.“It’sjustamisunderstanding(误会)saidtheteacherTearscameintoRose’sThenshesaid,“Iwasverysorry,Kate!Ihopewearestillgoodfriends.”Kates whensheheardthewords.Handinhand,theywalkedtowardtheclassroombuilding.Rosewasvery whensheheardsomeonetookherICcardA. B. C. D.Katedidn’tfindhermistakeuntil shefinished B.RoselookedfortheC.onegirltold D.theteacheraskedFromtheendofthestory,wecanlearnthatRoseandKatewould begoodfriends B.saysorrytotheC.goonfighting D.exinmoretoeachCKnowinghowtoaskforinformationandhelppoliyisimportant.InEnglish,“Wherearetherestrooms?”and“Couldyoupleaselmewheretherestroomsare?”aresimilarrequests(请求)—botharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsoundrudeIt’simportanttousecorrectlanguage,butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough—weneedtohowtobepolitewhenwemakeInEnglish,justlikein,wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whereismybook?”thiswillsoundrude.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwheremybookis?”yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite.Ontheotherhand,itmightbealrighttosay“Whereismybook?”tothepeopleyouknowwell.AndyouwouldnotusuallysayPeterlendmeyourpenAverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextra(附加的)language,suchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“CanIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?”IfyoustopastrangerinthestreetwemightfirstsayExcuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.”or“I’msorrytotroubleyoubut…”beforeaskinghimforhelp.Itmightseemthatspeakingpoliyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,andinawaythismaybetrue.Whenwemakerequests,weneedtospeakinaA. B. C. D.Youshouldsay“”whenyouaskastrangerforaWhichisthewaytotheHowcanIgettotheDoyouknowthewaytotheExcuseme.CanyoulmethewaytotheWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheWeshoulduselongsentenceswhenweaskforinformationandWhenweaskforhelpfromothers,politelanguagemustbeThewayofspeakingisimportantwhenweaskdifferentpeopleforInEnglish,politequestionsareasneccessaryasrudeanddirectDThebesttoolyoucanuseincommunicatingwithparentsistokeeptalkingtothem,nomatterwhat.Strongrelationship(关系)dependheavilyonkeethelinesofcommunicationopen.TrytotalkabouteverydaythingswithyourparentsThatdoesn’tmeanlingthemeverything.Infact,turnthefocusontothemforachangeAskabouttheirday—justastheydowithyou.David,16,isaseniorschoolstudent.Oneevening,afterhementionedatdinnerthathewasthinkingoftryingoutfortheschooly,hismomkeptaskingaboutitforweeks.Andlater,italsofeltlikeshewasgettingtooinvolved(参与)insomethinghewantedtodohimself.Insteadoflinghismomhowhefelt,Daviddecideditwouldbeeasiernottolheranythinghewasnginthefuture.Agoodwaytogetaparenttoaskfewerquestionsistooffersomeinformationonyourown.Thisputsthecommunicationinyourhands.Themoreyoukeepaparenttoldabouteverydaythings,thelesstheyneedtoask.Communicatingeverydaythingshasanotheradvantage:Itcanshowyourparentsthatyou’reresponsibleenoughtomakegooddecisions.Itwon’talwaysbeeasy.Youmaygetfrustrated(受挫)attimes.Buttrynottogiveup.Itmaytakeabitforaparentwhoisusedtomakingallthedecisionstoadjust(适合)totheindependent-thinking theirchildis ing.Parentsalsodon’twanttoseetheirsonsanddaughterssuffer(受苦)ifthechoicestheymakeontheirownaren’tthe“right”ones.Tomanyparents,itseemseasiertostepinandtakecontrolsimplybecausetheybelievetheiryearsofexperienceputtheminabetterpositiontomakedecisions.Ifyoufeelthat’sthecase(情况)withyourparents,talktothemaboutit.Theunderlinedpart“turnthefocusontothem”probablymeanstalkthethingsabout B.haveagoodtimewithC.showyourthanksto D.dosomethinggoodforInthethirdparagraph,youareadvisedtoletyourparentsknoweverythingaboutyourdailylyourparentsmoreinformationbeforeyouarekeepyourparentsaskingyoumorequestionsofyourberesponsibletohelpyourparentsmakegoodWhatcausesparentstotakecontrolofTheyfindtheirchildrenTheydowellinalmostTheythinktheycanmakebetterTheyareusedtomakingchoicesforThemainideaofthepassageishowto makedecisionsonyour B.learnfromyourC.thinkcarefullyfor D.communicatewith（82分）HealthAndAreyouhealthy?Tofindout,askyourselfsomequestionsDoIexerciseeveryday?DoIeverwalkcesinsteadoftakingacarorabus?DoIeverysportsforfun?DoIevertakethestairsinsteadoftheelevator?60,youareprobablyunhealthyandneedtostartafitnessprogram(健康计划).Exerciseisveryimportant.Itgivesyoumoreenergy.61,anditcanalsohelpcontrolyourweight.Thefirststepistomakean.Agoodnshouldbefun.Itshouldinclude(包括)bothyourarmsandyourlegs,anditshouldhelpyoutobuildtheabilitytodoexerciseforalongtime.62firstyoushouldthinkaboutthekindsofactivitiesyouliketodo,whatyouthinkyouareabletodo,andwhenyouwillhavetimetodoit.Agoodexerciseprogramwillincluderunning,biking,swimming,rollerskating,yingsoccerortennis,orjumrope(跳绳).Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?63.Doyoga(),ortaiji.Joinagymorarunningclub,orjuststartwalkinghalfanhoureveryday.Everylittlebithelps!ItItcanhelpyourelaxandsleepIfyouanswernotoanyoftheGetoffthesofaandstartIlikegettingupTomakeagoodprogramfor八、阅读与表达（102分）Haveyouheardtheexpression“Youarewhatyoueat”?Well,doyoulikewhoyouare?Ifnot,breaksomebadeatinghabitsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.BadhabitManypeopleofteneatpackaged(=insmallbags)foodsattheirworkces,suchasfrozendumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles(方便面),whichhavelotsoffatandcalories(热量).Thesolution(解答):Readtheinstructionstofindthehealthiestfoodsthatarelowinsaltandhighinfiber(纤维)Alsochecktomakesuretheyhaveingredients(混合物)suchasvegetablesandgrains(粮食).Whenpossible,usepackagedfoodsaspartofa“home-cooked”meal.Forexample,frozendumplingswithfreshvegetablesarebetterthandumplingsalone.BadhabitPeoplewithoutbreakfastdon’thaveenoughenergytheyneedtogetthroughthemorning.Eatingbreakfastimprovesyourattention,memoryandfeelings.Thesolution:Alwayskeepakindofquickfoodslikeyogurt(酸奶).Orhaveastandingorderatabreakfastce.BadhabitIttakesyourbodyatleast20minutesto“l”yourbrainthatyouarefull,sofasteatersusuallyeatmorethanpeoplewhoeatslowly.Thesolution:Trytoslowdown.TryeatingatleastsomeofyourmealswithoutTV,handphonesorcomputers.Useateorbowlwhenyoueat.BadhabitHealthysnacks(小吃betweenmealsarefineButwhenyousnackinsteadofhavingrealmeals,youwillnoteatyourmealsregularlyAndsnackfoodssuchaschipsandsweetsaren’tveryhealthy.Thatmakesiteasytoovereat.Thesolution:Togetmoreenergy,allowyourselftwohealthysnacksaday.Choosesnacksthatwillmakeyoufeelfull.Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.Asweallknow,badhabitscanbebroken.Takethefirststeptowardahealthiereatinghabit—startfollowingthesetipstoday!IsthepassageabouteatingWhatarethehealthiestpackagedHowlongdoesittakeyourbodytolyourbrainthatyouareHowcanyoueatsnacksWhatarethebadeatinghabitsmentionedinthe表达（共25分九、完成句子（102分Themuseumisnear. gothereon今天空气污染严重，最好还是呆在家里吧Airpollutionisterribletoday. stayat王伟和赵阳是好朋友。他们喜欢踢WangWeiandZhaoYangaregoodfriends.They Beijing itslonghistoryandcesofgreat那段时间很辛苦，她花了很多时间来照顾我Mumwasverybusythosedays.She 十、文段表达（15分50词的回信。词语供选用。请不要写出你的和校名。假如你叫王刚，最近收到你的英国朋友John提示词语：summervacation,because,helpful,begoodfor,n,··Whatareyougoingtododuringsummervacation?LearnEnglish?Readbooks?yfootball?Helpdohousework?Gotraveling?·Whydoyouwanttodo·What’syournfor英语及评分标理解（26分一、听，选图（共4分，每小题1分1. 2. 3. 4.二、听或独白，选择答案（共12分，每小题1分5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16.三、听，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分17. 18.Aman(anold 19. 20. 21.Green知识运用（25分四、单项填空（131分22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31.32. 33. 34.五、完形填空（121分35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 46.阅读理解（44分六、阅读短文，选择最佳答（共26分，每小题2分47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56.57. 58. 59.七、阅读短文，还原句子（共8分，每小题2分60. 61. 62. 63.八、阅读短文，回答问题（共10分，每小题2分Yes,(itTheyarelowinsaltandhighinAtleast20minutes.20minutes1Eattwosnacksadayandchoosesnacksthatwillmakeyoufeel如果后面加了Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.Ofteneatpackagedfoods,don’teatbreakfast,eatfastandeatsnacksinsteadofrealmeals.11~3142分。64~67681表达（25分九、完成句子（102分此大题大、小写错误不扣分。没有0.5分，有错即扣1分Whynot/Whydon’t 71.likeying/to famousfor/wellknown spentalotof/much/lotsof (in)lookingafter/takingcareof usedalotof/much/lotsof tolookafter/takecareof 十、文段表达（共15分I’mgoingtolearnEnglishduringthissummervacation.IfindEnglishusefulandIamnotverygoodatit.Iamespeciallypoorinlisteningandspeaking.IhearthereisanEnglishclasstaughtbytheU.Steachers.IamnningtogotothatEnglishclasssothatIcanimprovemylisteningandspeaking.写作评分标准（13—（9—12分）（5—（0—注：此大题字母大小写和标点符号错误不扣分材M:Whatareyoung,Lucy?W:I’mlookingformyruler.M:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?W:Theradiosaysit’llberainy.M:Where’reyougoing,W:Thefruitshop.I’mgoingtobuysomeM:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?W:I’mgoingtodosomewashing.W:MayIhelpyou,M:Yeah,Father’sDayiscoming.I’mlookingforashirtformyfather.W:We’vegotalotofshirtshere.Howaboutthiswhiteone?M:Itlooksnice,butIdon’tlikethecolour.W:Whataboutthisblueone?M:That’sOK.HowmuchisW:It’sonlyM:Oh,thanks.I’lltakeM:Thesummerholidaywillstartsoon.Howareyougoingtospendit?W:I’vedecidedtotravelXi’anwithmyparents.M:Oh,that’sabeautifulcitywithtraditionalcultures.I’vebeentherebefore.W:Haveyou?M:Yes.Iwenttherethreeyearsago.IwasthereforaweekandIvisitedmanycesofinterest.It’salongwaytogofromBeijingtoXi’an.W:Yes.It’sabout1200kilometersaway.M:Howwillyougothere?Bytrain?W:No.Byair.Ithinkitwilltakelesstimeandbringmorepleasure.M:Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.W:ThankW:Hi,Alex.WouldyouliketogoswimmingthisM:IwishIcould,Jenny,butIhavetospendtherestofthedayinmyroom.Ihavetowriteacompositionfortomorrow.W:IsthatforMrLiu’sM:Yes.Yesterdayhetoldmetoreadmycompositioninclass.W:That’shard.Howisitgoingsofar?M:Notverywell.AndIalsohavetostudyalotforhistorytesttomorrow.Idon’tknowhowI’mgoingtodoitatall.W:Youknow,Alex,I’vebeenngwellinhistory,soIcanhelpyou.M:Thanks,Jenny.Wouldyouliketocometomyhouse?W:Noproblem.SeeyouthisW:HowdidyoulikethebasketballmatchM:Veryexciting.BeijingJinyuandShanghaiBigSharkbothdidverywellinthematchanditwasareallyclosegame.W:Ilikeditverymuch,too.ButImissedthefirstpartofthematch.M:Why?W:Someoneknockedintomybikeontheway