高考英语阅读理解考前热身（Day26）

高考阅读理解考前热身（Day26）A（应用文）CommunityNoticeboardNewForestBikeProject(NFBP)NewForestBikeProjectisanot-for-profitcommunityandsocialorganizationwhichtakesinunwantedbicyclesandthenrepairs,restoresandrelocatesthem.AimingtohelppeoplefromallwalksoflifegetoutontwowheelsandenjoysomeexerciseaswellasthebeautifulNewForest!Ifyouwouldliketodonateanyunwantedbikes,pleasedropthemoffatWalkersGarage,BurleyRd,BransgoreBH238DF.Ringwood'sInternationalFestivalofStreetPerformanceArt(RIFSPA)HeldannuallyonMarch15thfrom10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.WANTED:streetperformers,musicians,choirs,bandsetc.toentertainthecrowdsinthestreetsofRingwood!Ifyouoryourgroupareinterestedintakingpartinthisevent,pleasecontactRogerBettle01425489350assoonaspossibletoensureaplace.NaturalWellbeing(NW)Weeklysessionsusingthenaturalenvironmenttopromoteadulthealthandwellbeing.Participantscanbeinvolvedincookingandsharinganoutdoorlunch,birdwatchingandoutdoorcraftactivities.Date:EveryFridayTime:11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.Booking:Tracyon01425472760orBlashfordLakes@.ukLocation:BlashfordLakesNatureReserve,EllinghamDrove,nearRingwoodBH243PJEventcharge:£4donationRingwoodHealthWalks(RHW)GuidedbyVolunteerWalkLeaders,WalksareFREEforanyonewishingtoimprovetheirfitnesswithone-hourwalks.StartfromtheMedicalCenteronthelstand3rdTuesdayineachmonthat10:30a.m.MeetoutsidetheMedicalCentre.Comealongandjoinus:weareafriendlysociablegroup.FormoreinformationcontactCraigDaterson01590646671.NONEEDTOBOOK1．WhatcanyoudothroughNFBP?A．Giveawayoldbikes. B．Purchaseusedbikes.C．HikeintheNewForest. D．WorkatWalkersGarage.2．Whichofthefollowingisorganizedonceayear?A．NFBP. B．RIFSPA. C．NW. D．RHW.3．WhatdoNWandRHWhaveincommon?A．Theyeachlastawholeday. B．Theyarefreeofcharge.C．Chancestoexerciseareprovided. D．Advancereservationsarerequired.B(记叙文)ChenXingrong,16,wasdiagnosedwithautism(自闭症)whenhewasababy.Afterbeingdiagnosedwithautism,hisfather,ChenXunhu,quithisjobanddevotedhisfullattentiontothetopicofautism.In2012,ChenXunhulearnedthatswimmingcouldhelpautisticpeopleimprovetheirimportantabilityandarticulation(发音),sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.Hespentseveralmonthsteachinghissonanddiscoveredthathissonhadgraduallydevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichsignificantlyincreasedhisconfidence.Thefatherlaidthegroundworkforhisson’sswimminglessons.Twohandringsandaswingareinstalled(安装)fromtheceilingbythefathertohelpChenXingrongstrengthenhismusclesandlearnswimmingmovementsmoreprecisely.OnonewalloftheirhomehangsatableforChenXingrong’sroutineexercises.“Iusedtoplanallhisexercisesforhim,butnowitisalluptohim.Hedecideshowmanyexerciseshewantstodo,andit’saprocessofself-management,”saidChenXunhu.Inspiteofallthehardshipsinlife,ChenXingrongmanagedtobecomeanoutstandingswimmer.In2021,hewonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandtheeighthNationalSpecialOlympicGames.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Thankstohisfather’sperseverance(毅力),ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodandhasheldvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants.Meanwhile,ChenXunhuwantsthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding.Heorganizedabout500peopletowatchtheautism-themedfilm,titledOceanHeaven,whichdescribeshowaterminally(末期的)illfatherattemptstoteachhissonthenecessarylifeskillstolivewithouthim.ChenXunhuhasmadegreateffortstomakethepublicunderstandautismbetterandhopesallautisticpeoplewillliveawonderfullifeinthefuture.4．Whydidthefathertrytoteachhissontoswim?A．Tohelptreathisson’sillness. B．Tobuildhisson’sconfidence.C．Tobringouthisson’spotential. D．Toencouragehissontostartahobby.5．WhatdoweknowaboutChenXingrong?A．Hepreferredtoswimathome.B．Hekepttoatighttrainingroutine.C．Hehasgotgreatrewardsforhisefforts.D．Hehaddifficultyinstrengtheninghismuscles.6．Howdidthefatherhelppeopleunderstandautism(自闭症)better?A．Byorganizingpeopletowatchanautism-themedfilm.B．Byleadingthemtodovoluntaryworkforautisticteenagers.C．Byshowingthedailylivesofchildrenwithautisminpictures.D．Bysharinghisexperienceinteachingautisticchildrenlifeskills.7．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeChenXunhu?A．Creativeandbrave. B．Caringanddetermined.C．Ambitiousanddemanding. D．Optimisticandhumorous.C（议论文）Inthismodernage,mostofushaveforgottentobepatientandgetangryveryquicklyoverminorthingslikeatrafficjam,ababycryingandsuchthings.Itoftenseemssoeasytogetwhatwewantrightawaythatwhenwehavetowaitevenalittlewhile,itseemslikewearewaitingforages.Weusedtobehappytowait10-15minutesittooktoreheatfoodintheoven(烤箱),butnowwe’reimpatientwhenwaitingtwominutesittakesinthemicrowave.Withtheconvenienceprovidedbymodernsociety,ispatiencestillavirtue(美德)inthefast-pacedworld?Tobeginwith,I’dliketosharethemeaningoftheword“patience”.Generallyitmeansbeingabletotoleratedelaywithoutgettingimpatient.However,itisn’tnecessarilyapassiveactivity.Ittakesanactivecommitment,knowingwhentotakeactionandwhennotto.SoIwouldarguethatpatienceisstill—andalways—avirtue.Sure.Iusedtobeoneofthosewhooftenstaredatthemicrowaveforthefulltwominutesittooktoheatmyfood.Andintheend,thefoodtastedbad.Iflhadhadthepatiencetoheatthefoodproperlyintheoven,Iwouldhaveenjoyedadeliciousmeal.Actuallythebenefitsofpatiencegobeyondjustheatingupourfood.Patienceisanexerciseinself-controlwhichshowsthatwecanhandlelifeproblemswhenthingsgettough,andthatwecanexercisegoodjudgment.Lackofpatiencecancauseustomakewrongdecisionsthatnegativelyaffectourhealthandhappiness,wasteourtime,putusunderalotofstressandaffectourrelationshipsinaverynegativeway.Everythinginlifehappensforareason.Sometimeswefaceanobstacle(障碍)becauseweneedtogrowinwayswedidn’trealize.It’snotalwaysobviouswhenthatwashappening,butwithpatiencewewillsoonseeclearlywhyithappened;andwhatweweremeanttolearnfromit.Takingtimetothinkaboutouractionsandbeingpatientareasmallpricetopaywhenwedeterminethebestpossiblesolutiontoanyproblems.8．Theauthorusestheexampleofreheatingfoodtoshowthat.A．peoplehavenotimetoenjoythemeal B．hightechnologybringsmorebenefitsC．morepeoplelackpatiencenow D．thefast-pacedlifemakespeoplestressed9．WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph4?A．Peopleunderstresstendtogetangry.B．Patientpeoplearemorelikelytomakebetterdecisions.C．Peoplewithself-controlareeasiertosucceed.D．Patientpeopleareunlikelytomakemistakes.10．WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph5?A．Awisemanlearnsfromexperience.B．Abravemanisnotafraidofchallenges.C．Amanshouldfindoutreasonsforwhathappened.D．Amanshouldbepatienttodealwithdifficulties.11．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Thecausesofimpatience. B．Waystoexercisepatience.C．Ispatiencereallyavirtue? D．Whatdoes“patience”mean?D（说明文）Formostofus,walkingissomethingwedoautomatically.Itdoesn’trequiremucheffort,somanyofusfailtorememberthebenefitsofwalkingforhealth.Physicalactivitydoesn’tneedtobehard.Whetheryou’reregularlyactiveornot,evenaquickten-minutedailywalkcandeliverahostofhealthbenefits.Butwhathappensifwestopwalkingaheadandstartchallengingourbrainsandbodiesbywalkingbackwards?Notonlydoesthischangeofdirectiondemandmoreofourattention,butitmayalsobringadditionalhealthbenefits.Oneofthemostwell-studiedbenefitsofwalkingbackwardsisimprovingstabilityandbalance.Walkingbackwardscanimprovehowapersonwalksandbalanceforhealthyadultsandthosewithkneeproblems.Walkingbackwardscausesustotakeshorter,morefrequentsteps,leadingtoimprovethemusclesofthelowerlegs.Butthebenefitsofchangingdirectionaren’tjustthat—aninterestinbackwardsmovementhasledresearcherstodiscovervariousotherbenefits.Whilenormalwalkingcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight,walkingbackwardsmaybeevenmoreeffective.Energyexpenditurewhenwalkingbackwardsisalmost40percenthigherthanwalkingatthesamespeedforwards,withonestudyshowingreductionsinbodyfatforwomenwhocompletedasix-weekbackwardswalk.Walkingbackwardsissimple,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’seasy.So,howcanyouaddwalkingbackwardsintoyourexerciseplan?Whenwalkingbackwards,we’remorelikelytocrashintosomethingorfallover,sointheinterestofsafety,it’sbesttostartindoorswhereyouwon’tcrashintosomeone