GRE常见搭配总结

GRE常有搭配总结GRE常有搭配总结GRE常有搭配总结GRE常有搭配总结Anythingbut=never，definitelynotnothingbut＝onlyno/nothingmorethan＝hardlymorethan=just,only可是是，不过no/nothinglessthan=competely,exactly,surely几乎...前后都有主体时，notvsno前跟no时，重申二者同样性nomoredifficultthan...=neitherisdifficultnolessdifficultthan...=bothisdifficult

二者都不二者都（重申二者同样性）前跟not时，more/lessnotmoredifficultthan不及）notlessdifficultthan

为修饰形容词的比较级=lessdifficultthan=moredifficultthan

前者没有后者难（不如，前者比后者难nolessthan(数字，计量)=atleast许多于...nomorethan（数字,计量）不多于...（??后跟形容词，按语气词来理解；后跟计量类的对象时，按比较来理解；前后有两个主体做比较时，重申二者同样性）e.g.1.Itisnolessthanrobberytoaskforsomuch.要这么多，几乎跟打劫没两样。(completely几乎)2.Wewalkednolessthanthreemiles.我们走了3英里之远。（atleast许多于）3.Heisnolesswisethanyou.他跟你同样聪慧(他其实不比你笨)。（bothwise同样聪慧）moreoftenthannot＝usuallyifthoughtnecessaryatall=evenifthoughtnecessaryA,aswellasB,A和B同时，二者间有可能是反义AcoincidewithBA与B是同时间的evenas即便，表示退步define可能表示重申某事是要点otherthan＝except不一样于,在以外thus进而towhichithasbeencompared与之比较的through有时可翻译为“因为”fieldcondition野外条件grazingrates捕食率naturalcommunity自然集体populationdensity整体密度innature实质上effectivetherapeutically有疗效的be前面省略should，表虚构语气legalsubjectmatter法律主体sitinjudgementon对妄加议论analogyfromAforB从A对B的类比（要点对于A）immediatesourcecreditAwithAstabilizefromsoasto“”pocket“”Bedevoidofasfarasareconcernedas+=“”as“”/“”“”ingeneraltotheextentmayresultresultinasaresult/consequenceof...=resultingfrom...(/...)“...”AistheresultofB=AresultfromB(B??AA)AisthecauseofBABA??BAasaresultresultofof3ordersofmagnitude3upwardsofmorethanstandbehindAfashionsoutofBABinformedcommentatorleavemewithmyhairstandingonendA,otherwiseBA

与B形成对照，能够理解为

!A

→B，即只有

A不建立状况下，B

才建立，事实是

A建立，B

不建立self-imposed自发担当的concreteexample实例class-ridden受阶级支配的brandas把标签成（brandwhateverdiffersfromgoodasevil

）disregardfor对的忽视conscioussensation知觉sensorynerveimpulse感觉神经脉冲intheplace在地位上inthemeaning在意义上inthelightof基于，因为propositionalstatement命题陈说donor-specific特定捐赠者influence（正面影响），effect（负面影响），impact（中性影响）segregate隔绝、分开（种族隔绝）ironic=shaft（尖酸的）alternative=substitute（代替物）asadj.AasB=A与B同样都adj.bymeansof借助于seeminsteadto仿佛更像是（instead取代的是seem前描绘的事物，即后者作用更强，取代了前者）giveriseto勾起了takeoverrestongrantedthatconclusion=endwithrequireknowledgeofthebondingofcellstoeachothersetoutcompellingevidenceBeliberatedfromliberateundertheforceofliesintobeplacedinservicetothecommunitydenysthtosbcallforthinasmuchas=sincetranscriptionpreparetobetterreceivexxxxxxdismissasexaggeratedlaunchtodothelawofsupplyanddemandactualwantswhatmatteredistoforsakespeech=nottospeaktruthfullydishonestberippedoutofpurporttodosth......()toilingawayperseverance=unyielding（不卑不亢的）Murdering尖酸苛刻的，谋杀的notnecessarily不必定giventhat。。。因为／基于。。。，已知。。。givensth基于xxx；已知xxxbetantamounttosthxxx无异于sth（xxx=sth）probing=thoughtful,diggingdeepeffect=bringaboutfor作“为了”讲时，有时会与主语中的主体形成对照。（Forsomeoneso____________inhisdelivery,Quentinwasremarkablyrelaxedduringhispresentation,anytraceofaffectationgone.）returntoformer....

说明会有三种状态：

1.以前

A，

2.

有段时间！

A

3.此刻A。假如

fomer

后的负议论，则说明以前也是负议论（

A为负），但有段时间是正议论的（

2.！A）stasis,指force上的balance，notopinion的。(opinion上的是reconciliation)complicit(同谋的)=guiltyshrugone'sshoulder=indifference/apatheticdiscrete=notamorphous=notshapeless=boundedpassover忽视，充耳不闻bloviating（冗长的（演说））=tediousrestiveness=agitation（不安的）austere=spartan=laconic(简洁的，朴实的)pretentious=elegant=chicblushing（脸红）=prudish（受拘束，拘束的）racy=pungent=painful(难过的)warped=bizarre（奇怪的，荒诞的）becontingentupon=bedependenton=hingeon=restondemanding=difficult（费劲的）precarious=strongdifficult（不稳的，语气更激烈）find=deem=judge(以为)blasé=cavalier=unconcerned（不关怀，不在意）meek=diffident=timidwant=lack(缺少)categorically=unequivocally(清楚的)begrudgesth=denysbofsthcouch=inscrutable(隐蔽，使模糊)gall=rankle=irritateexpansive=gregarious(合群的，健谈的)——反义：retiring=reserved(矜持的，害羞的)litany=tedious（冗长的陈说）dormant(休眠的，暂停)arcane=hackney=obscure（难懂的）obscure=eclipse=overshadow(使...不重要)eye-catching=striking(吸引人的)squelch=stifle=smothering(限制)——反义：embrace（支持，接受）palliative治标不治本——递进：curative可治愈的mundane=commonplace=pedestrian（平庸的）unfounded=unsoundexhaust=toconsiderordiscuss(asubject)thoroughlyorcompletelyexhaustive=comprehensive(全面的，详细的)jiben.=gibe＝slur＝aspersion讽刺flummery＝adulation奉迎，奉承ignoranceof=unfamiliaritywith（无知，不熟习）permanence=stable（稳固的）——反义：impermanence=unstable=oscillatingcateto（逢迎），一般是负向词，为了服从...hewto=stickto(坚持)blunted愚钝；坦直的（形容人）intrusive=prying（入侵的）=invade=morecurious——反义：evade（躲避）subsidies=largesse（经济救助）——反义：cutback（消减）yield产生determinesth=figureoutsthunscrupulous=unethical（不道德的）blatantlyappropriate=ripoffasceticism=austerity（苦行）=unworldly=renounce(放弃)allworldlypleasureausterity=thereisnothingextraneousleft(另一个意思：收缩)arch=puckish=mischievous（俏皮的）benighted=unenlightened=ignorantof=unawareofparedown=strippedofperipatetic=itinerant=travelingabout(巡游的)peregrination＝travelmore（长途旅游）cravenness=spinelessness（软弱的）——一旦被认出，grumblingtohimselfineluctable=unavoidablelibertarian≈permissive——反义：autocraticbrook=tolerateethereal=oftheheavens=otherworldly=intangible(天上的，飘渺的)discriminate（还有另一个意思：鄙视）=differentiate（差别，划分）inkling=presentiment=clue（线索，示意）hard-wired=innatestudied=measured=planned=deliberate义：spontaneous=impassioned

（谨慎的，深谋远虑的）

——反illbehoovesth=notsuitable/notaptforsthbehoove=beincumbentupon(理应，有必需)——反义：removetheonus（义务）forchecking=stemming阻挡manifest=self-evident显然的eye-catching=striking明显的polymathic=encyclopedic博学的irenic=peaceful=moderation=conciliation=conducive=operatingtowardpeacepedestrian平庸的；无聊的champion=advocate=defender保卫者,倡导者altruistic=disinterested无私的relic=vestige古迹，过时的commensurate=proportional相当的，成比率的kindred=affiliatedrallyingbehind=coalescingaround激励obsolete=outmodedcanny=shrewd聪明的feckless不负责；没有价值的；无用的reckless草率的fickleness=capriciousness多变susceptibility=characteristic被感染的特征disintegrate=crumble崩溃，崩溃pivotal=focuson要点的morbid=disease病态的daunting艰巨的——反义：trivial不重要的takepainsto=acknowledge认可aghast=shock=surprisegravitateto=proclivity=predilection偏向于mendacity＝disinformation谎话douse＝extinguish熄灭smother窒息egregious＝flagrant极坏的emblematic＝totemic象征的enamor＝favor喜欢encomium＝tribute歌颂erstwhile＝onetime以前，以前evasive=elusive含糊其辞exalt=valorize赞誉extirpate=eliminate除去factiousness=schism分裂fiery=impassioned激烈的，充满感情的fungible=interchangeable可交换的gauge=reckon估测lugubrious=gloomy令人丧气的haphazardly=randomly任意的helter-skelter=haphazard凌乱的hitch=snag=hindrance=handicap阻碍hodgepodge=patchwork=welter混淆物imbibe=quaff喝inferable=entailed可推论的extraneous=irrelevant不有关的，外来的jejune=vapid=insipid=bland无聊的laconic=terse=taciturn要言不烦lethargic=somnolent=slumberous困倦的limpid=pellucid清亮透明的lull=respite沉静，暂缓malfeasance=fraudulent欺骗，不正当malodorous=noisome恶臭的meager=insufficient不足的，缺少的meticulous=thorough=prudent=shrewd谨慎的misgivingsabout=trepidationover担忧derision=mockery嘲讽obsolete=outmoded=fusty荒弃的，过时的opportunism=self-interest谋利，自私opprobrium=disdain歧视unexampled=illustrious优秀的peripatetic=itinerant巡回的peripheral=marginal周边的，外头的riddle=conundrum谜sidestep=circumvent回避conjecture=speculative=infer=surmise揣摩undermine=undercut暗中损坏nondescript=unexceptional无异样unremitting=unceasing不停的vacillation=irresolution=fluctuate=oscillate=wayward=errant举棋不定，迟疑，不定的vilify=overlook小看vitriol=opprobrium苛刻的，辱骂fecund（多）——few（少）unrelatedto（不有关）——coterminouswith/relevantto

（有关）garrulousverboseprolixtalkativewordyvoluble

（啰嗦的）enthusiasmzestfulzealousglowingebullient

（热忱的）apatheticimpenetrablecallousaloofimpassivephlegmatic（冷淡的）indifferent=disinterested=detachment=dispassionate（冷淡的；客观公正的）interchangeable等价，可交换的manifest证明；=display显示=adj.1.self-evident不言自明的2.obvious显然的impenetrable不行浸透；冷淡的（形容人）；艰涩难懂（形容物）repugnant让人憎恶的arrogant自傲的pugnacious好斗的truculentnecessitate使一定...exuberance茂盛veto反对vote投票momentous重要的momentary短暂的salient明显的resilient适应力强的impassive冷淡的，被动的impassion热忱acclaim喝采appraise议论deplore斥责invaluable很值钱！unassuming谦虚的goosebumps鸡皮疙瘩flushing脸红固定搭配：redresstheomissions纠正大意resolvetheconflict解决矛盾assumetheriskof担当的风险benowherenearas...asxxx远不及xxx的.../比xxx的...差得远goodtaste好的鉴赏力foreveryXthereisaY=therearealotofbothXsandYsnothingmorethan不过，不过＝nothingbutbearsthout证明nobearingon...与...没有必定联系exactedatoll付出代价contingenton=determinedby取决于...gapnottrifling，ifevidenceincomplete（凭证不完好，gap会很大）termination（合同停止）wasasimminentasitwasjustified（正当的，合理的）.合同立刻被停止是正当合理的。acrosssectionof(population)具代表性的，典型的(人)填空常有转折误区：简洁总结:当一个句子中，有多个转折词时，一般只会有一次转折（从句与主句相反，剩余的转折词忽视）碰到A，...issurprising则...内容与A对峙。（碰到surprising/surprisingly/remarkable，则相当于出现转折）当surprisingly前已经有转折词时，surprisinglyxxx意味着xxxisstronglysupported.碰到A，...issurprisingonlytoB则...内容与A同样，...与B取反(only看作对峙词，在only从句中的并列部分，当作同向)碰到。。。：even。。。冒号双侧趋同，even表“甚至”AuntilB，独自使用时，可看作before。A与B时间上会有对照关系，A、B间可能会有转折（如城堡坚如盘石，直到US绝不费劲的拿下它前）sharpjuxtaposition看到此，则前后形成对照seemingly...表面上看起来是...（实质与此相反）e.g:seeminglyinnocuousclouds=badweatherasAasB往常A=B(e.g:notasuncannyasheledthe