上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷-

上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷-(含答案)上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷-(含答案)/上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷-(含答案)上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、听力-单项选择题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.听下边对话，对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Theydon’thavetogototheconcert.B.Hisbrotherwillletthemusethecar.C.Thebusisfineforthem.2.听下边对话，对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项Whatdoweknowaboutthematch?A.Itcan’tbemuchfun.B.Itmustbeexciting.C.Ithasbeenputoff.3.听下边对话，对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项Whatiswrongwiththeprinter?A.Itdoesn’tflash.B.Thereisn’tink.C.Thereisnopaper.4.听下边对话，对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Politics.5.听下边对话，对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?Newdictionaries.C.Thedevelopmentoflanguages.听资料，回答以下题。What’swrongwiththeman?Heisverytiredandsleepy.Heisworriedabouthistest.Heisillbecauseofhardwork.Whatdidthemandolastnight?Hestudiedinthelibrary.C.Hepreparedforabigtest.听资料，回答以下题。

B.B.

Languageforms.Hewenttoaparty.第1页，共23页Howdidthetwospeakersgettotheirdestination?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtowatch?A.Afilm.B.Agame.C.Acarrace.10.Whydidthetwospeakersarriveearly?A.TofindPeter.B.Tomeettheplayers.C.Togetagoodplace.听资料，回答以下题。11.WhoisJimmy?A.Apoliceman.B.Apasser-by.C.Anothertruckdriver.12.Whattimewasitwhentheaccidenthappened?A.At2:45.B.At2:54.C.At4:25.13.Whoorwhatwastoblamefortheaccident?A.Thetruckdriver.B.Thetrafficlights.C.ThedriveroftheblueFord.听资料，回答以下题。14.Wheredothetwospeakerswork?A.InanofficeinAtlanta.B.Inalargecompany.C.Inaplant(工厂)inChicago.15.Whohasrisentoahigherposition?A.Jim.B.Martha.C.BothJimandMartha.Whydoesthewomanwanttoremaininthecompanyoffice?Sheisfondofwritingnotices.Sheisstillnewinherposition.Shehopestokeepinclosetouchwithhersuperiors(上司).听资料，回答以下题。17.Whomisthespeakerspeakingto?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.18.HowoftendoesTheVoicecomeouteachweek?A.Everyotherday.B.Everyday.C.Onweekdays.19.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejobaccordingtothespeaker?A.Tolearntotype.B.Toenjoyoneself.C.Tomakesomemoney.20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?A.Tomorrow.B.Immediately.C.Nextweek.二、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Thoughwewerenotintouchwitheachotherforlong,I______hisvoiceatonceonthephone.A.realizedB.recognizedC.removedD.reminded22.Thegovernmenthascommandedthatallcopiesofthebook______.A.bedestroyedB.destroyC.destroyedD.aredestroyed23.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when24.It’ssaidthateverypersonhasastoryworth______.Whynottellusyours?A.tellingB.totellC.tobetoldD.beingtold25.Onlywhenpeoplelosetheirhealth______itsimportance.第2页，共23页A.theymustrealizeB.musttheyrealizeC.theycanrealizeD.cantheyrealize26.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveralcultures,______usesitdifferently.A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachofthem27.Nowadayspeopleintheworld______topaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A.arebeingencouragedB.areencouragingC.haveencouragedD.encourage28.Fredhasgivenmenogoodreasonforwantingto______ourfriendship.A.breakoutB.breakupC.breakinD.breakdown29.I______liketoworkatnoon,sothatIcanfinishmyworksoonerandgohomeearlier.A.rarelyB.universallyC.personallyD.selflessly30.Wewouldappreciate______ifyoucouldofferusanyhelp.A.themB.thatC.thisD.it三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ACacao,a16-year-olddog,fromMilan,Italy,hasbecomealocalcelebrity(名人)afterheappearedinlocalpapersforhisregularhabitoftakingthebustohisfavoriteplaceinthecity.Almosteverydayforthelastfewyears,CacaoleaveshishomeandheadsforthebusstoponArrgoneBouleverd.Therehesitsalongsidetheotherhumanpassengers,waitingforbus54.ButCacaowillonlyboardthebusifit’sdrivenbythedriverhe’sknownsincehefirststartedhissecrettrips.Afterhemakessurehe’sgottherightdriver,Cacaogetsonthebusandwaitsquietlyuntilhereacheshisfavoritedestination—apublicparkclosetoLambrateStation,innorth-easternMilan.Whileheisthere,helikestowanderaroundthegardens,walkingupanddowninthepublicspaceforafewhours,enjoyingtheafternoonsunshine.Whenhe’stired,hewalksbacktothestationandtakesthesamebushome.Cacao’sowner,Nicoletta,alocalbarowneradoptedCacaoaftershesawhimwanderingthestreets.Hewasaquicklearner,however,andinjustsixmonthsoflivingwithher,Nicolettahadtaughthimtocrossthestreetonagreenlightandknowtowalkonlyonthepavement.Shehadsomuchconfidenceinhisskillsthatsheallowedhimtowalkaroundtheneighborhoodwhileshewasatwork.WhenNicolettafirstheardaboutherdog’sunusualhabit,shecouldn’tbelieveit.OneofherregularcustomersinthebarsaidthatshehadseenCacaotakethebus.Nicolettathendecidedtofollowherdog,seeinghimgetonthebusatthestationclosetoherhome.ShebelieveshemusthavememorizedtheroutethattheytakeeverySaturdayonthewaytothemarkets.Thankfully,shedidnotstopCacaofromenjoyinghisroutine,andthedrivercarriedonturningablindeyetotherules.Thehappydogcontinuestobearegularonthenumber54bus.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,Cacao__________.isnowaworld-famousdogcantellwhetherapersonisgoodornot第3页，共23页C.waitsforbus54withhisowneralmosteverydayD.alwaysgetsonthebusdrivenbyacertaindriverNicolettaallowedCacaotowalkaroundtheneighborhoodbecause__________.herneighborswouldhelphertakecareofhimshebelievedhehadtheskilltowalkoutsideshewasnotfarawayfromhim,assheworkednearbyshedidn’tthinkitwassafetoleavehimaloneathomeWhatwasthereaction(反响)ofNicolettawhenshefirstheardaboutCacao’sunusualhabit?Shewasdoubtfulaboutit.Shethoughtherdogwasreallyclever.Shetriedtostophimfromdoingitagain.Shewantedtotakehimtomoreplaces.Fromthetext,wecaninferthat__________.NicolettahashadCacaofor16yearsCacaoisgoodatrememberingthingsthedriverdoesn’tliketoseeCacaoonthebusNicolettaoncetaughtCacaohowtotakeabusB“Thechildhasbecomepartofthemanagementoffamilylife,”saysAdeleSchwartz,researchdirectorforStarsforKids,achildren’smarket-researchfirm.“Thisisabigrolechangeinfamilylife.Houseworkischanging.Itusedtobetotakeouttherubbishandwalkthedog.Thisisalittlebitbiggerthanthat.”Three-quartersofstudentsbetweentheagesof8and14saytheyhavecompletedanonlinetransaction(交易),accordingtoanationalsurveyonMay9.Nearlyone-fourthofthe6,000youngpeopleaskedsaytheyshopwiththeirparents’creditcards,26percentusegiftcards,and8percentsaytheyusetheirowncreditcard.Almosthalfsaytheyhelpwithelectronictransactionsbecausetheirparentsarehelplessonline.One-thirdhelpbecausetheirparentsdon’thaveenoughtimetoshop.“Kidsdoalargeamountofcomparisonshopping,”Ms.Schwartzsays,“includingclothing,householditems,familyvacations,andevenlargeitemslikeacar.”Allthiscyber-help“clearlygiveskidsapowerthattheymightnothavehadbefore,”saysGaryRudman,inSanFrancisco.“Parentsstillmakethedecisions,butkidshavemoreandmoreeffectthaneverbefore,becausetheyhaveaccesstoinformation.Theyaremoreinvolvedwiththehousehold(家庭),sotheyhavemoreeffectonsomeofthedecisions.”Parentshavedifferentopinionsaboutlettingtheirchildrenusecreditcardsonline.Mr.RudmanSays,“Someparentsareopentoit,othersarenotforit.”Likemanyparents,Mrs.HansteinkeepsawatchfuleyeonJacob’sInternetuse.“Helovestoordersomething,butit’salwayswithourguidance.Hedoesn’tunderstandthatalotofthepop-upadvertisement‘You’vewonthis’or‘Youcangetthisfor$1.’isascam(骗局).”35.__________isplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinthefamilymanagement.第4页，共23页A.TheInternetB.TheelectronictransactionC.ThechildD.Thefatherormother36.Itseemedthat__________hasjustbeenincludedashousework.A.takinggarbageoutsideB.walkingthedogsC.goingshoppingonlineD.usingcomputersAccordingtoMrs.Hanstein,__________.kidsshouldn’torderanythingonlinekidsshouldgoshoppingonlineconsideringtheirparents’advicepop-upadvertisementissomethingusefulkidsshouldmakefulluseofthepop-upadvertisementCIfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacks(弊端)ofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillalive.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto_________.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusattractthereaders’interestinthesubjectshowgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerprovethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrationsWecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents_________.haveagoodunderstandingofChineseculturetrytogethighscoresinChineseexamshaveagreatinterestinstudyingChinesetakeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions第5页，共23页Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?ForgottenCultureinAmericaOldThinkerwithaBigFutureChineseCultureforWesternersHugeFansoftheChineseLanguageThepassageprobablyappearsin_________.A.atextbookB.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophyreportDThewaywegetabouthasadeepinfluenceonthewaywelive－affectingwherewesetuphome,workandholiday.Sowhatchangesmightcomeinthewaywegetaround?Whatbigideasareoutthere,anddotheyhaveanychanceofcomingtrue?PersonalAirTravelTheidea:flyingcarsDevelopmentsinlightsmallplanetechnologywillmakeitpossibleforeveryonetoownwhatare,infact,flyingcars.Theywillhaveclosedcabins,heating,stereosandroomfortwopeople.Youwilltakeofffromafieldnearyourhomeandflytotownsandcities.Afterlanding,youwilltakeoffthefixedwingandcontinueyourjourneybyroadjustasifyouweretravelingbycar.Fuelefficientenginesandtheadvantageofbeingabletotravelintheskywillkeepcostsandtheenvironmentalinfluencedown.FlyingforFunTheidea:JetPacksTheideawasahitwhenastuntman(特技演员)flewaroundononeduringtheopeningceremonyofthe1984LosAngelesOlympics,whichwasverysuccessful.You’llbeabletousetheequipment—roughlythesizeoftwoscuba(呼吸器)tanksfastenedtoyourback－forshortjourneys.Theywillbehandyforcleaninghard-to-reachwindows,arrivinginstyleatapartyandshopping.TaxisTheidea:driverlesstaxisThesecomputer-controlledtaxiswilltakeyouwhereveryouwantalongafixedroute,wheneveryouwanttogo.Forthepriceofoneperson’sbusfare,severalpeoplecanrideatspeedsofupto25mph,andtherewillbefencestoguardagainstaccidents.Therewillbelittle,ifany,waitfortheuseofthetaxis,whichwillleavefromstationsandwillbeusedbyprepaidcards.第6页，共23页Thetaxis,whichwilltravelona1.5m-widetrack,willuse75%lessenergyperpassengerthanacarand50%lessthanabus.42.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.theinfluenceoftravelB.bigideasanddreamsC.advancedtechnologyD.futuretravelWelearnfromthepassagethatflyingcars________.willoperateonlyintheskywillbemoreexpensivethancommoncarswillhavefewerbadeffectsontheenvironmentwon’tbeequippedwiththingssimilartowhatcarshaveWithJetPacks,wecandoallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.attendapartyB.cleanhighwindowsC.goshoppingD.havealongjourneyAsfordriverlesstaxis,wecaninferthat________.wecangowhereverwewantinthemtheywillbebothconvenientandsafeitcostsmoretotakethemthantotakeordinarycarstheywillbeoperatedbycomputersaswellasbypeople四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Thepowerofencouragementisgreat.Youmaydrawsomeinspirationfromthefollowingstory.DanteGabrielRossetti,afamous19th-centurypoetandartist,wasonce(46)byanelderlyman.Theoldmanhadsomesketches(素描)anddrawingsthathe(47)Rossettitolookatandtellhimiftheywereanygood,orifthey(48)showedpotential(暗藏的)talent.Rossettilookedthem(49)carefully.Afterthefirstfew,heknewthattheywereworthless,showingnottheleast(50)ofartistictalent.ButRossettiwasa(51)man,andhetoldtheelderlymanasgentlyaspossiblethatthepictureswereoflittle(52)andshowedlittletalent.Hewassorry,buthecouldnot(53)totheman.Thevisitorwas(54),butseemedtoexpectRossetti’s(55).Hethenapologizedfor(56)Rossetti’stime,butwouldhejust(57)afewmoredrawings—thesedonebya(n)(58)artstudent?Rossettilookedoverthe(59)batch(一批)ofsketchesandimmediatelybecameenthusiasticoverthetalentthey(60).“These,”hesaid,“oh,thesearegood.Thisyoungstudenthasgreattalent.Heshouldbegiven(61)andencouragementinhiscareerasanartist.Hehasa(an)(62)futureifhewillworkandsticktoit.”Rossetticouldseethattheoldmanwas(63)moved.“Whoisthisfineyoungartist?”heasked.“Yourson?”“No.”saidtheoldmansadly.“ItwasIwhopaintedthepictures40yearsago.IfonlyIhadheardyour(64)then!Foryousee,Igotdiscouragedand(65)drawing—toosoon.”46.A.helpedB.47.A.encouragedB.48.A.atleastB.49.A.upB.50.A.signB.51.A.rudeB.

visitedC.inspectedD.madeC.helpedD.asusualC.asbeforeD.onC.overD.markC.chanceD.kindC.seriousD.

requestedwantedatmostdownviewcreative第7页，共23页52.A.helpB.priceC.valueD.quality53.A.speakB.apologizeC.listenD.lie54.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.delightedD.puzzled55.A.achievementB.developmentC.statementD.judgment56.A.takingupB.turningupC.makingupD.lookingup57.A.aimatB.glareatC.lookatD.stareat58.A.oldB.youngC.famousD.talented59.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last60.A.appearedB.toldC.showedD.said61.A.helpB.timeC.energyD.work62.A.charmingB.excitingC.promisingD.touching63.A.slightlyB.smoothlyC.simplyD.deeply64.A.praiseB.blameC.congratulationD.voice65.A.insistedonB.gaveupC.headedtoD.wenton五、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）66.EliasdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANC________________________(当权)in1994.六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）Thestudentsare___________(装修)theirclassroomforthearrivaloftheNewYear.Thiscompanyprovidesgoodproductsbecauseitismoreconcernedwith___________(质量).He____________(认可)havingbrokentheschoolrulesandwillinglyacceptedpunishment.Aredlightisusuallya_______(信号)fordanger.Wewerealmost___________(咬)todeathbymosquitoeswhilecamping.Wemovedsomeofthebetterplayerstomakethetwosides___________(相同).Thearmyhasbeenstrongly___________(攻击)fornottakingaction.Hewas____________(极度)nervouswhenstandinginthefronttogiveaspeechyesterday.Journalistsshouldmakesurethatthesource(根源)ofinformationshouldbe___________(靠谱).SincetheChineseNewYeariscoming,therearemany___________(廉价货)intheshoppingmallatthemoment.Besureto________________________(注意)environmentalprotectionandthinkofotherswhiletraveling.TheMonkeesweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto________________________(熟习)them.79.Aliceoversleptthismorning.________________________(结果),shewaslateforschool.80.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture____________(属于)thewell-educated.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）在我们国家，一些野生动物的数目不停减少，甚至有些濒临灭绝。假如你是李华，请用英语给ChinaDaily写一封信，100词左右，号召采纳举措保护野生动物。内容应包含：(1)造成野生动物濒临灭绝的原由;第8页，共23页(2)最少提出两条保护野生动物的举措。Deareditor,_____________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua第9页，共23页答案和分析1.【答案】C【分析】略2.【答案】A【分析】略3.【答案】B【分析】略4.【答案】C【分析】略5.【答案】C【分析】略6.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【分析】略8.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【分析】略11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【分析】略14.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【分析】略17.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【分析】略21.【答案】B【分析】第10页，共23页句意：固然我们很长时间没有互相联系，可是我在电话里立刻就鉴识出他的声音。A.realized意识到，实现；B.recognized鉴识，认可；C.removed挪动，乔迁；D.reminded提示，使想起。recognizeone'svoice鉴识出某人的声音。联合句意和选项，应选B。22.【答案】A【分析】句意：政府已命令销毁这本书的所有副本。command后边接宾语从句时，从句用虚假语气，谓语动词形式用（should）+原形；此处表示书被销毁，因此应当用被动语态，由于省略了should，应选A。23.【答案】C【分析】句意：我已经抵达了人生中的一个我应当自己做出决定的地步了。该空指引定语从句修饰先行词apoint，且在从句中作地址状语，应用关系副词where。应选C。24.【答案】A【分析】句意：听闻每一个人都有一个值得表达的故事。为何不告诉我们你的故事呢？（be）worthdoing是固定句型，用主动式表示被动含义，意思是值得做，故选A。25.【答案】D【分析】句意：只有当人们失掉健康的时候才能意识到它的重要性。“only+状语（介词短语，副词，状语从句）”置于句首，对状语进行重申时，需要用部分倒装，即把句中的助动词、be动词或许神态动词提早放在主语的前面。此题是“only+when指引的时间状语从句”置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，把神态动词can提在主语they的前面。应选D。第11页，共23页26.【答案】B【分析】句意：英语是一门由几种不一样样文化所共用的语言，每一种文化对它的使用都有所不一样样。本句话的主句是Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures，而usesitdifferently是非限制性定语从句，增补说明先行词cultures，且空格地方选词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，因此要选择关系代词which指引非限制性定语从句。由于从句谓语动词uses为单数形式，依据主谓一致的原则应选eachofwhich，而不是allofwhich，应选B。27.【答案】A【分析】句意：此刻正在激励全球的人们多注意保护环境。主语people和encourage之间是被动关系，由Nowadays“此刻，此刻”可知，应用此刻进行的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are+being+done。应选A。28.【答案】B【分析】句意：弗莱德没有给我分手的充分原由。A.breakout迸发；B.breakup结束、散开；C.breakin闯进；D.breakdown破坏。依据句意可知，应选B。29.【答案】C【分析】句意：就我个人而言，我喜爱在正午工作以便于我能早点达成工作早点回家。A.rarely极少地，稀有地；B.universally广泛地；C.personally亲身地，就个人而言；D.selflessly无私地，忘我地。应选C。30.【答案】D【分析】句意：假如你能帮我们学习英语，我们会特别感谢你的。appreciate后边不能直接加从句，先加it做形式宾语，再加从句，应选D。31.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2B【小题3】A【小题4】B】第12页，共23页【分析】【文章粗心】一条16岁的狗，已在当地有名，由于它常常坐公共汽车去它最喜欢地方，这已经成了它的习惯。依据ButCacaowillonlyboardthebusifit'sdrivenbythedriverhe'sknownsincehefirststartedhissecrettrips可知，可可只会上它开始神秘旅行的那个司机开的汽车，应选D。依据Shehadsomuchconfidenceinhisskillsthatsheallowedhimtowalkaroundtheneighborhoodwhileshewasatwork可.知，在工作时期她赞成狗在周边走动，由于她对狗的能力很有信心，应选B。依据WhenNicolettafirstheardaboutherdog'sunusualhabit,shecouldn'tbelieveit可知，当Nicoletta第一次听到她的狗不平常的习惯的时候，她不相信，应选。依据ShebelieveshemusthavememorizedtheroutethattheytakeeverySaturdayonthewaytothemarkets可.知，她相信狗必定记着了他们每礼拜六去市场的路线，说明这条狗善于记路，应选B。35.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3B】【分析】【文章粗心】本文介绍了跟着网购的流行，孩子在家庭生活管理里中起着越来越重要的作用。由第一段中的"Thechildhasbecomepartofthemanagementoffamilylife,"saysAdeleSchwartz可知，孩子在家庭生活管理上正起着愈来愈重要的作用。应选C。第13页，共23页由第一段中的Houseworkischanging.Itusedtobetotakeouttherubbishandwalkthedog.Thisisalittlebitbiggerthanthat.可知，家务活在发生变化，家务活过去包含倒垃圾和遛狗。联合下文孩子们帮助父亲母亲网上购物可推知，忧如网上购物已经被包含在家务活里。应选C。最后一段中告诉我们：Hanstein像大部分的父亲母亲相同，亲密关注着孩子使用互联网的状况。孩子喜爱网上购物，但需要在家长的指导下进行。少儿子不理解很多的弹窗广告“你已经获取了这或许你可以1美元买这”是一个骗局。由此可知，她以为孩子上网购物时应当考虑父亲母亲的建议。应选B。38.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2C【小题3】B【小题4】C】【分析】【文章粗心】本文主要表达了外国人对中国文化的兴趣愈来愈浓，关于孔子的思想也愈来愈感兴趣这一社会现象。依据文章第一段IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorabwindtohelphimputthemout.可知，作者是以孔子诞辰这个话题，吸引读者的兴趣，引出本文要讨论的真实话题，应选B。依据TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest可.知，今日的中国比从前更吸引西方人，这将需要更多的老师向西方学生介绍孔子和中国文化，由于很多美国人对中国很感兴趣，应选C。第14页，共23页本文主要表达的是中国愈来愈惹起世界的关注，相同，中国的文化也惹起了世界人民的兴趣，很多人都开始认识中国的文化，这给孔子这位中国的思想家带来了重生，因此B选项的意思归纳全文，合适作标题，应选B。本文主要表达了外国人对中国文化的兴趣愈来愈浓，关于孔子的思想也越来越感兴趣这一社会现象，那么很有可能是新闻报导的内容，应选C。42.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2C【小题3】D【小题4】B】【分析】【文章粗心】本文主要介绍了将来的旅行方式。遨游的汽车可以从地上出发，此后乘坐遨游的汽车去各个城市或城镇，它们的利处是对环境的污染小；可以坐JetPacks这类遨游器去参加聚会或购物等活动；乘坐无人驾驶的出租车，自己依据预约的目的地，电脑控制可以抵达目的地，它耗费的能量比小汽车或公交车的耗费都低。本文主要介绍了将来的旅行方式。应选D。依据“Theidea:flyingcars中的Fuel”efficientenginesandtheadvantageofbeingabletotravelintheskywillkeepcostsandtheenvironmentalinfluencedown可.知，会飞的汽车对环境有极少的坏影响。应选C。依据“Theidea:JetPacks中的”Theywillbehandyforcleaninghard-to-reachwindows,arrivinginstyleatapartyandshopping可.知，关于JetPacks，我们可以参加聚会，冲洗窗子和购物，只有选项D没有提到。应选D。第15页，共23页依据“Theidea:driverlesstaxis中的These”computer-controlledtaxiswilltakeyouwhereveryouwantalongafixedroute,wheneveryouwanttogo和.severalpeoplecanrideatspeedsofupto25mph,andtherewillbefencestoguardagainstaccidents.可推知，无人驾驶的出租车既方便又安全。应选B。46.【答案】2D3A4C5A【小题1B【小题【小题【小题【小题】】】】】【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】D【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】B【小题15】C【小题16】A【小题17】C【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】B【分析】【文章粗心】文章经过一个画家的故事给我们表达了一个人生道理：通往成功的路没有捷径，任何时候都要相信自己，要经受住挫折的打击，不可以轻言放弃。老人拿着画作去讨教有名的画家，画家感觉他的画一文不值。可是，画家很看好他40年前的画作，对它们的讨论很高。老人很懊悔自己过早放弃了绘画。依据后边一句Theoldmanhadsomesketches素(描)anddrawingsthathe(2)Rossettitolookat可知，老人拿着素描和画作让罗塞蒂鉴赏，那个老人是来拜见罗塞蒂的。A.helped帮助；B.visited观光，拜见；C.inspected检查，视察；D.requested要求。应选B。A.encouraged激励，encouragesb.todosth鼓.励做某事；B.made制造、做、使让，make/havesbdosth让某人做某事；C.helped帮助，helpsb.(to)dosth帮.助某人做某事；D.wanted想要，wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事。依据he(2)Rossettitolookat可知，tolookat是用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故除去B项。这个老人有一些素描绘，他想让罗塞蒂看看他画得好不好，或许告诉他能否这些画最少把他的暗藏的天分表现出来。联合句意，应选D。第16页，共23页A.atleast最少；B.asusual像平常相同；C.asbefore仍旧，照常，如故。D.atmost至多。这个老人有一些素描绘，他想让罗塞蒂看看，并告诉他画得好不好，或者告诉他能否这些画最少把他的暗藏的天分表现出来。应选A。A.lookup向上看，查找；B.lookon在一旁观看，冷眼旁观；C.lookover认真检查；D.lookdown俯视，向下看。罗塞蒂认真地看老人的画作。应选C。A.sign记号，手势，迹象，征兆；B.mark标记；C.chance机会；D.view看法，景色。在看了前几幅画后，罗塞蒂知道这些画作一文不值，丝毫没有显现出艺术才能的迹象。应选A。A.rude鲁莽的；B.kind友好的，友好的；C.serious严肃认真的；D.creative有创造力的。可是罗塞蒂是一个友好的人，他委宛地告诉这个老人这些画没有价值，也没有表现出天分。依据后边的hetoldtheelderlymanasgentlyaspossible可知，“友好的”符合语境。应选B。A.help帮助；B.price价钱；C.value价值；D.quality质量。可是罗塞蒂是一个友善的人，他委宛地告诉这个老人这些画没有价值，也没有表现出天分。ofvalue=valuable有价值的。应选C。A.speak讲，谈；B.apologize致歉；C.listen听；D.lie谎言。罗塞蒂感觉很对不起，但他不可以对老人谎言。应选D。第17页，共23页A.disappointed绝望的；B.annoyed生气的；C.delighted快乐的；D.puzzled诱惑的。老人很绝望，可是忧如预想到了罗塞蒂会做出这样的判断。应选A。A.achievement成就，成绩；B.development发展；C.statement陈说；D.judgment判断。老人很绝望，可是忧如预想到了罗塞蒂会做出这样的判断。应选D。A.takingup占有，占用；B.turningup出现，开大（声音）C.makingup构成，填补，假造；D.lookingup向上看，查找。老人此后向罗塞蒂致歉由于占了他时间，可是他会其他再看几幅由一个年青艺术生创作的素描绘吗？应选A。A.aimat对准；B.glareat怒目；C.lookat看着；D.stareat凝望。老人此后向罗塞蒂致歉由于占了他时间，可是他会其他再看几幅由一个年青艺术生创作的素描绘吗？应选C。A.old老的，旧的；B.young年青的；C.famous有名的；D.talented有天分的。老人此后向罗塞蒂致歉由于占了他时间，可是他会其他再看几幅由一个年青艺术生创作的素描绘吗？由下文"Whoisthisfineyoungartist?"heasked."Yourson?"可知，”年青的“符合语境。应选B。A.first第一；B.second第二；C.third第三；D.last最后。罗塞蒂认真查察了第二批素描绘，立刻对这些画表现出来的天分充满了热忱。应选B。第18页，共23页A.appeared出现，忧如；B.told告诉；C.showed表现出，表示；D.said说。罗塞蒂认真查察了第二批素描绘，立刻对这些画表现出来的天分充满了热忱。由上文thepictureswereoflittle(7)andshowedlittletalent可知，”表现出“符合语境。应选C。A.help帮助；B.time时间；C.energy能量，精力；D.work工作。罗塞蒂说：“这些画很好，这位年青的学生很有天分。应当帮助和激励他当艺术家。假如他愿意坚持下去，他的将来大有希望。”应选A。A.charming迷人的，令人沉醉的；B.exciting令人激动的；C.promising有前程的，有希望的；D.touching动人的。罗塞蒂说：“这些画很好，这位年青的学生很有天分。应当帮助和激励他当艺术家。假如他愿意坚持下去，他的将来大有希望。”应选C。A.slightly稍微地；B.smoothly流畅地，流畅地，安稳地，顺利地；C.simply简单地，朴实地；D.deeply深深地。罗塞蒂能看得出来这个老人被深深地感人了。应选D。A.praise夸赞，炫耀；B.blame归罪于，责怪；C.congratulation庆祝；D.voice嗓音。罗塞蒂问：“这个优异的年青艺术家是谁？你的儿子吗？”老人悲伤地回答：“不，是我在40年画的这些画。假如在那时我听到你的夸奖该有多好呀！你看见了，我灰心了，太早放弃了画画。”应选A。第19页，共23页A.insistedon坚持；B.gaveup放弃；C.headedto前去；D.wenton连续。老人悲伤地回答：“不，是我在40年前画的这些画。假如在那时我听到你的夸奖该有多好呀！你看见了，我灰心了，太早放弃了画画。”