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MadebyCicyUnit4
Exploringpoetry衡Lead-inLead-inPoetryisanexpressionofone’swill.Whatiskeptintheheartisthewill,butwhenexpressedinwords,itispoetry.
—“PrefacetoTheBookofSongs”诗者,志之所之也。在心为志,发言为诗。ASpringMorning
ByMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!TranslatedbyXuYuanchongLead-inDreams
ByLangstonHughesHoldfasttodreamsForifdreamsdieLifeisabroken-wingedbirdThatcannotflyHoldfasttodreamsForwhendreamsgoLifeisabarrenfieldFrozenwithsnowHowtoreadapoem(1)_______________Poetry(2)_______________Followyourearsandask“(3)________________”Approachthepoemas(4)_______________________________.Be(5)________________.Rememberthatitisnotnecessaryto(6)______________________________.SoundSenseHowdoesitsound?anexplorerinanunfamiliarlanscapepatientfullyunderstandapoemtoappreciateitFastreadingApproachthepoemasifyouwerean_______inanunfamiliar_________?Asyouapproachthepoem,youshouldask:Asyouexplorethepoem,youshouldask:Asyouslowlyexploreyoursurroundings,youwillexplorerlandscapeWhoistalking?Whoisbeingtalkedto?Whatisbeingdescribed?Isthereasenseofplace?Arethereotherpeopleorobjectsthere?Whataretheimages?Whathappenswhentheyareputtogether?startto___________thatgiveyouagreater_______________ofthepoem.digupcluesunderstandingWhatimagescomeintoyourmindwhenreadingit?ReadPara.3Whatimagescomeintoyourmindwhenreadingit?WhenIreadit,Icanseeinmymindtheimageofabird
inacage,whichisdesperatelysingingforfreedom.ReadPara.3AnacclaimedAmericanpoet,storyteller,activist(激进分子),andautobiographer,AngelouworkedforDr.MartinLutherKingJr.
andwasalsoaneducatorwhoservedasaprofessorintheuniversity.ReadPara.3Thecagedbirdsings
withafearfultrill
ofthingsunknown
butlongedforstill
andhistuneisheard
onthedistanthill
forthecagedbird
singsoffreedom.(From“CagedBird”byMayaAngelou)ReadPara.3Self-study1.预习课文,标注生单词、短语;2.翻译全文;3.完成教材P46,A2。4.朗读课文中的3段诗歌节选。Languagepoints1.Evenifitsturemeaningappearstobebeyondyourgrasp,...(L5)beyondone’sgrasp
withinone’sgrasphaveagoodgraspofsthgraspachance/anopportunity
graspv.抓紧,抓牢;理解
n.紧抓;领会;能力所及掌握不住…;无法理解有把握...很好地掌握...毫不犹豫地抓住机会即使你也许把握不住这首诗的真正含义,但是当你大声朗读时,你总是可以说说这首诗听上去如何。Theyfailed__________(grasp)thesignificanceofhiswords.Somekidsneedextrahelpbesidesschoolwork_________(grasp)afewconcepts.I’vealwayshad_______goodgraspofEnglishlanguagethanks_______mymum.Sodiligentisshethatfurthersuccessis_________hergrasp.atograsptograsptowithin当堂练习2.…,approachthepoemasifyouwereanexplorerinanunfamiliarlandscape...(L20)
Withtheapproachofwinter,itisgettingcolderandcolder.
Thereisavarietyofapproachestogatheringinformation.(1)approachv.靠近;接洽;处理;接近于
n.接近;道路;方法随着冬天的临近,天气越来越冷。有各种各样收集信息的方法。第二,走进诗歌,就像你是一个置身于陌生风景中的探索者。当堂练习1.______________(approach)thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.2.Whatisthebestapproach_________theproblem?3.Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthan___________(run)awayfromthemisthebestapproachto_________(work)thingsout.4.Withwinter______________(approach),itgetscolderandcolder.5.Withtheapproach______autumn,theplantsinthegardenchanged.torunningApproachingworkingapproachingof2.…,approachthepoemasifyouwereanexplorerinanunfamiliarlandscape...(L20)
Itseemsasifitwereraining.Irememberthewholethingasifithappenedyesterday.HealwaysignoresmywordsasthoughIdidn’texist.(2)asif/though
好像,似乎
在句中引导
从句方式状语注:asif/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相反,则用虚拟语气。→asif/though引导的表语从句/方式状语从句,与现在事实相反时,从句用一般过去时(be动词用were)3....isoftencomplexorevencontraditory...(L25)TheadviceIreceivedwasoftencontradictory.contradictoryv.
矛盾的→
n.矛盾→
v.反驳;相矛盾
我所得到的建议通常是相互矛盾的。这种组合通常是复杂的,甚至是矛盾的。contradictioncontradict1.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseem_____________(contradict),buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.2.Thesetwostatementsare__________(apparent)contradictory.3.Shedarednot_______________(contradiction)him.4._______youarguedcontradictedthepresenttheory.5.Hispublicspeechesareindirect_____________(contradict)tohispersonallifestyle.apparentlycontradictcontradictoryWhatcontradiction当堂练习4....ifyouarestillstrugglingtointerpretthemeaningofapoemevenwithmuchpainstakingeffort,justhavesomepatience.(L39)
(1)
interpretv.
解释;
口译→
n.口译员→
n.解释
interpreterinterpretationHerEnglishispoorsoherchildrenhastointerpretforher.Weshouldemployscientificmethodstointerpretitsmeaning.我们要用科学的方法来解释它的含义。4....ifyouarestillstrugglingtointerpretthemeaningofapoemevenwithmuchpainstakingeffort,justhavesomepatience.(L39)
withmuchpainstakingeffortmakeanefforttodosthmakeeveryefforttodosth
sparenoefforttodosth
下苦功夫努力做某事尽一切努力做某事不遗余力做某事(2)painstakingadj.需细心的,辛苦的
4....ifyouarestillstrugglingtointerpretthemeaningofapoemevenwithmuchpainstakingeffort,justhavesomepatience.(L39)
第三,如果你下了很大的功却夫还是纠结于理解一首诗的意思,那就耐心一点吧。(1)
patiencen.
耐心→
adj.
有耐心的
n.病人
patientIhaverunoutofpatiencewithher.Itismuchwisetosetasidesometime____________(accompany)parents.Theseareas_____________(set)asideforpublicrecreationaluselastmonth.Heurgedthe________________(participate)tosetasideminordifferencesforthesakeofachievingpeace.试译第三句话participantsweresettoaccompany他敦促与会者把小分歧抛于脑后,以求实现和平。当堂练习5....youreffortswillberewarded.(L46)rewardv.奖励;回报
n.奖励;给以报酬这一开始可能看起来很难,但当你最终有了重大发现时,你的努力将得到回报。reapthereward(s)ofdoingsth rewardsb.forsth/doingsthberewardedwithsth
Itisrewardingtodosth
收获…的回报因某事奖赏某人被报以/奖励...做...是有益的Youdeserveareward__________beingsohelpful.Thepoliceoffered________rewardforanyinformationabouttherobbery(盗窃).TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingand_____________(reward)experience.forarewarding当堂练习Poetryisa____________(combine)ofsoundandsense.Evenifitstruemeaningappears_________(be)beyondyourgrasp,youcanalwayssaysomethingabouthowthepoemsoundswhenyoureaditaloud.Approachthepoemasifyouwerean_________(explore)in_____unfamiliarlandscape.Thiscombinationisoftencomplexoreven_____________(contradict)._____anexplorer,youwillnotreachyourgoalimmediately.Unit4combinationTextReviewtobeexplorerancontradictoryAs6.Poemsthatareeasy_____________(understand)areoftenlessinterestingthanthosethat___________(constant)revealdeeperandpreviously____________(recognize)m
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