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精品文档精品文档PAGE精品文档大学英语A级考试词形转换常考词总结

(总共246个核心词汇)

词形转换主要是考查名、动、形、副四种词形的相互转换

词形转换四大法宝:

be+adj/doing/done

標奪處谭锩糲齋極縣蛰櫥钜鰹顺訊。vt/prep/a/an/the/adj+n

prep+n/doing

adv+v/adj/adv/clause(+adv)

accomplish-accomplishment

advertise-advertisement-advertiser

agree-agreement-agreeable

amaze-amazement-amazed-amazing

appoint-appointment-disappoint-disappointment-disappointed-disap

谨幫濱鄧驂闃釕權练职櫻嚕鋏辈礎。pointing

argue-argument

arrange-arrangement

commit-commitment犯

courage-encourage-encouragement-discourage-discouragement-disco

长瘡阶懾黾覺絳泼靨谮缢厅誒鮚銷。uragingdevelop-development

employ-employment-employer-employee

entertain-entertainment

govern-government

improve-improvement

large-enlarge-enlargement

move-movement

require-requirement-request

able-ability-enable-inability-disable-disability-unable

嚇徕药囵摻讣箪输铒圓皑桡澗啭纵。possible-possibility

probable-probability

responsible-responsibility

miss-missing

appear-appearance-disappear-disappearance-apparent-apparently

鹼糴幬轉炽暧嚇誶韬幀餳嚕僨骣锋。think-thought-thought ful-thoughtfulness-thoughtless-thoughtlessness

師鉤馆郏遗墳輸傘鰷滎恻谱亿疮炀。thank-thankful

beauty-beautiful-beautifully

wonder-wonderful-wonderfully

permit-permission

admit-admission

exhibit-exhibition

true-truth-trulyknow-known-knowledge-knowledgeable

fortune-fortunate-fortunately-misfortune-unfortunate-unfortunately

诋鴨墾吗层氫懣烟籌驤蘭鹵鼹钟荊。honest-honesty-honestly-dishonest-dishonestly-dishonesty

兰嚴瞞汆寵禎凫砀榇鸸哒浇缝剛压。deliver-delivery

cover-discover-discovery

inquire-inquir y

recover-recovery

break-breakage-broken-breakable

advantage-advantageous-disadvantage-disadvantageous

譎鑭癰鹭觌擻詼导谍屬识儻瓒涨铄。use-usage-useful-useless

marry-marri age-married-unmarried

percent-percentage

short-shortage

single

married-unmarried

separate-separation

divorce-divorced-divorcement

agree-agreeable-agreement-disagreeable

change-changeable

desire-desirable

favor-favorable-favorite

advise-advisable-adviserknowledge-knowledgeable

normal-in/im/un/mis/ir/il/ abnormal

add-addition-additional-additionally

respond-response-responsible-responsibility-irresponsible-irresponsi

册珲絕岁碛擷謝颢惩積閬赡鄒炼锕。bility

suspect-suspicion-suspicious

qualify-qualification-qualified

class-classify-classification

exam-examine-examination

general-generalize-generalization

operate-operation-operator

locate-location

relax-relaxation

apply-application-applicant

assist-assistant-assistance

ten-ant-tenant房客

imply-implication-implied

educate-education-educator

graduate-graduation

indicate-indication

translate-translation-translator

misery-miserablemystery-mysterious-mysteriously

nerve-nervous

curiosity-curious-curiously

occur-occurrence

refer-reference

differ-difference-different

rich-richness-enrich

poor-poverty

long-length-lengthen

high-height-heighten

strong-strength-strengthen

short-shortage-shorten

threat-threaten

wide-width-widen

deep-deepen

quick-quicken

sharp-sharpen

accurate-accuracy

private-privacy

agent-agency

constant-constancy

consistent-consistencycurrent-currency

effect-effective-effectively-effectiveness 效果

efficient-efficiency-inefficient-inefficiency效率

emergent-emergency

fluent-fluency

frequent-frequency

urge-urgent-urgency

complain-complaint

ignore-ignorant-ignorance

arrive-arrival

approve-approval-disapprove-disapproval

propose-proposal

refuse-refusal

remove-removal

survive-survival-survivor

like-dislike-likely-likelihood-unlike-unlikely-likeness-likelier-likeliestfriend-friendly-friendliness-friendshiplove-lovely

誶鵲蘚銜麥恹咛颼蠐还觎鲈燾欤镀。die-dead-deadly-death

live-lively-life

year-yearly

month-monthlyweek-weekly

day-daily-date

real-unreal-realize-realization

recognize-recognition

consider-consideration-considerable-considerably

concentrate-concentration

contribute-contribu tion

distract-distraction

investigate-investigation-investigator-investigative

讯蘞蠑辐镀釅锢谚攪鶻婴锢鱖蓥纠。translate-translation

organize-organization

occupy-occupation

solve-solution

resolve-resolution

introduce-introduction-introducer

produce-production-productive-product

-producer

protect-protection-protector

complete-completion

exhibit-exhibition

divide-division

comprehend-comprehension-comprehensivecomfort-discomfort-comfortable-uncomfortablesign-signal

depend-dependable-dependent-dependence-independent-independence-independently

satisfy-satisfaction-satisfied-unsatisfied-satisfactory-unsatisfactory-satisfying

free-freedom

饰綰头适冲蝕颜镜襲绷輛鹇躍纩罌。wise-wisdom

king-kingdom

laugh-laughter笑声

believe-belief

plenty-plentiful

hang-hung-hung 悬挂(不绞死我,我就不规则)

hang-hanged-hanged绞死(-ed 可以想象为一根绳子(e)挂在脖

子(d)上的样子)

rise-rose-risen-rising vi

raise-raised-raised-raising vt

lie-lied-lied-lying-liar 说谎

lie-lay-lain-lying 躺

lay-laid-laid-laying 放置、下蛋

intelligent-intelligence-intellectual

aware-awarenessperform-performance-performeract-action-activity-active-actively-inactive-inactively-inactivityconfuse-confusion-confused-confusingmean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless

excess-excessive-excessively

铅絕冊劲靥懨資灯怅膿践癇郵犧瞼。success-succeed-successful-successfully

-unsuccessful-unsuccessfully

fail-failure

decide-decision-decisive

ease-easy-easier-easiest

discuss-discussion

tour-tourism-tourist-tourist attraction

attract-attraction-attractive

trouble-troublesome

tire-tiresome

hand-handsome

rely-reliable

benefit-beneficial

guide-guidance

science-scientist-scientific

communicate-communication

electric-electricity-electrician-electronic mailmusic-musician

technique-technology-technician-technical

patient-patience-impatient-impatience

understand-understanding-misunderstanding

history-historical-historic

lead-leader-leadership-mislead-misleading

hard-hardship

member-membership

read-reader-readership

curious-curiosity

symbol-symbolize

endure-endurance

occur-occurrence

help-helpful-helpless

hope-hopeful-hopeless

use-useful-useless-usage

diligent-diligence

explode-explosion-explosive-explosively-explosiveness

穎懇锺拦轧綃誹珲臚覿繒谅潋囑缪。attend-attendance-attendant

defend-defendant-defensive-defensively

-defensiveness

assist-assistant-assistanceant-tenant

apply-applicant-application

participate-participant-participation

appreciate-appreciation

resist-resistance

necessary-necessity-necessarily

observe-observation-observer

tradition-traditional-traditionally

person-personal-personally

loyal-loyalty

safe-safety

accept-acceptance-acceptable

attend-attendance-attendant

distant-distance

please-pleasant-pleasantly-pleased

worry-worried-worrying-worryingly

equal-equality-equivalent-eq

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